117. For whom to work hard for whom to be busy

got Sun Yuanqi's affirmative answer, Yasuya Uchida, Tanakakan Aitachibana, and Hantaro Nagaoka couldn't help but be overjoyed. After sitting for a while, Yasuya Uchida excused himself and said that he had something to do, so he took his leave first, leaving only Tanakakan and Nagaoka to exchange academics with Sun Yuanqi. Although Tanakakan Ai Tachibana doesn't know Chinese, he speaks English well, and Hantaro Nagaoka is also a good translator, so he can communicate without hindrance.

Tokyo Imperial University, the first national university founded by Samoto and one of the earliest universities in Asia, is recognized as the highest university in Tomoto, and both Tanakakan and Nagaoka are professors of physics at Tokyo University. Through the conversation, Sun Yuanqi had a general understanding of the current level of scientific development.

Although the University of Tokyo was founded 77 years ago, 21 years before China's first national university, Kyoshi University, and 24 years before Sun Yuanqi's Jingshidai, its long history is not reflected in the level of scientific development.

As for physics, it is even more unsightly, and the research direction of university education and professors is basically focused on classics. Although some physics researchers, such as Professor Nagaoka in front of them, have noticed major developments in nuclear physics, relativity and quantum mechanics, on the one hand, their level is limited, and they can't read the latest papers at all, and they don't know what the direction of development is. On the other hand, the university does not have a large amount of funds to purchase advanced scientific research equipment, and cannot carry out the corresponding actual research yttrium, you know, at any time, experimental scientific research is the accumulation of funds and manpower. For example, to study the structure of atomic nuclei, it is necessary to purchase spectrometers, mass spectrometers, accelerators, cloud chambers, counters and other instruments, and the quality of the instruments and whether they are comprehensive or not directly determines the effect of the experiment. As for radioactive elements, such as radium, polonium, etc., the price is even more expensive than gold. Crucially, these elements have been decaying. You have to keep buying and replacement. It is said that Ben is now in a bloody war with Tsarist Russia, and the funds are naturally invested in artillery shells, guns and ships, who will pay attention to the scientific research of these chicken ribs? Even if it is invested in scientific research, it is mainly in the practical direction, who would have thought of useless nuclear physics?

The dilemma they are facing is actually the same that Jingshi University is facing. For example, several students such as Chen Shaode and Pan Xian observed the research and development process of the cyclotron particle accelerator at Yale University and knew the architecture well, but after returning to China, they wanted to build an accelerator, but they could not put it into practice at all. The reason is simple. There are just no parts, let alone particle sources. Fortunately, Sun Yuanqi has a close relationship with several universities in the United States, and every time he goes abroad, he can bring back several sets of scientific instruments urgently needed by the school, barely ensuring the normal operation of the laboratory. Of course, although Sun Yuanqi sympathized with the backwardness of physics. But they are not kind enough to take the initiative to help them solve their problems. After talking for a while, Sun Yuanqi changed the subject and began to actively promote to them the major discoveries he had reported at the Royal Society at the end of last year: antiparticles and antimatter.

Since the observation of positrons in British laboratories on Christmas Eve last year, almost all scientists in Britain and Europe have quickly set their sights on antimatter. Even more convinced than Sun Yuanqi: there really is antimatter in the universe! The observation of cosmic rays quickly became the most important research project in the scientific community in 1905, and various scientific newspapers and periodicals also introduced the most important discovery of antibodies of this century one after another. Tens of billions of years ago, the universe was so dense that it exploded at a very high temperature. After the Big Bang, the same amount of matter and antimatter was produced. began to swell outward, forming the universe we see today. Even now, the universe is still expanding.

Such a shocking theory should be able to attract the attention of all scientists in the world, right?

Maybe you don't believe it, but that's okay, because the text mentions a strong corroboration: cosmological redshift. As long as there are sophisticated astronomical telescopes, the spectral lines of most of the observed galaxies will be redshifted. This is due to the expansion of the universe, which elongates the light waves emitted by celestial bodies, and the spectral lines are therefore "carried out." Sun Yuanqi plans to throw out the mining when scientists lose patience in the search for antimatter.

Because astronomers can definitely observe redshifts, people think: Oh, most galaxies come and go far away from us, and it seems that the Big Bang theory may indeed be correct. After the Big Bang, the same amount of matter and antimatter should be produced, if no antimatter can be found. This means that the Big Bang theory is wrong. It turns out that the Big Bang theory may be correct, and that there are indeed antiparticles in cosmic rays, then there should definitely be antimatter. It's just that we didn't find it. Why don't we look closer?

Feel relieved. They couldn't find it. Do you think, by the end of the 2012 century, no antimatter had been discovered in the universe, let alone more than a hundred years ago? They searched and searched, but they still didn't find it, and they would turn around and wonder: Is it wrong to use red shifts to explain the expansion of the universe? Is the Big Bang theory fundamentally wrong?

It doesn't matter, at this time, Sun Yuanqi, Einstein, and Mileva should have figured out the general theory of relativity, and then used the gravitational field equation to derive it, which can prove that the universe is indeed expanding. Well, since the universe is expanding, there should have been an explosion before; Since there is an explosion, then there should be antimatter. At this point, scientists must be thinking: since the theories are correct and the observations are consistent, is there something wrong with our search method? So, let's think about what else we can do?

Sun Yuanqi estimated that after at least more than ten years of tossing, scientists will be crazy about antimatter and have no intention of caring about it; Scientists in the next 100 years will also have something to do. As for whether scientists will listen to their own fools, Sun Yuanqi has this confidence: because the theories he launched before are correct, others must subconsciously think that this time is also correct; Even if there were doubts, they could not find evidence, on the contrary, there were a few phenomena that proved the correctness of Sun Yuanqi's theory of the big bang, which was enough to make the retractors speechless. At the end of the day, everyone must have thought: Why didn't we find it? It's very simple, when quantum mechanics was first proposed, didn't everyone understand and disagree? Facts have proved that Sun Yuanqi is right. place

This theory is also correct, but our level is too concave and our ability is limited, so we can't prove it!

Not to mention anything else, just talking about the Tanakakan and Nagaoka in front of him, he was deeply attracted by what Sun Yuanqi said about antimatter, and repeatedly begged Sun Yuanqi to give lectures on antimatter to his students, so that they could devote themselves to the study of antimatter in the future. Look, you've been fooled and lame, haven't you? After sending off these two physicists, Luo Zhenyu had already arranged the accommodation of the fifteen international students and came to report the accommodation situation to Sun Yuanqi. Sun Yuanqi didn't care about anything else, and hurriedly pulled Luo Zhenyu and went to find Zhang Yuanji, Wang Xianqian and Sun Yirang together. After the meeting, they were given an arduous task that must be completed: how to strengthen the cultural education of international students, so that these international students can maintain a pro-China attitude for a long time in the future?

This is what Sun Yuanqi suddenly thought of when he was talking to Minister Yuben: Since the Chinese students who have been educated by Yuben are extremely pro-China, why can't the international students who have been educated by us be pro-China? Actors can be the president of the United States, doctors can push the Qing Dynasty overturned, librarians can establish New China, who stipulates that scientific research workers cannot be honored with great treasures! The teachers could understand Sun Yuanqi's intentions and began to think about it, only then did they realize that this matter was really difficult to do: in the past, everyone taught students a textbook, and as long as they taught the knowledge in the textbook, they basically completed the teaching task. This time, however, it was different, with the cultivation of an attitude becoming the main task, and textbook knowledge taking a back seat. Faced with the descendants of Yan and Huang, but a group of foreigners who may not even understand Chinese, how to teach? How to get students pro-China?

This matter is not what Sun Yuanqi is good at, and put forward a few specific requirements, such as bilingual teaching, paying attention to eating habits, etc., so he handed over the disposal to Luo Zhenyu, made his own shopkeeper, and continued to compile teaching materials.

A few days later, Minister Ben came to the school again and handed Sun Yuan a few pages of agreement. glanced at it, it turned out that in just a few days, this little devil had already done things neatly, and he insisted on scraping 6 places from Austria, Belgium, and Spain. Perhaps it is true that few people in these countries can pass the Chinese proficiency level test! However, to be able to do things so cleanly, Sun Yuanqi has every reason to believe that this old boy is definitely premeditated!

Yasuya Uchida said very sincerely: These places were transferred from other countries with great difficulty, and I would like to ask President Sun to put them in the Faculty of Science and the Faculty of Engineering, and I am very grateful! “

Sun Yuan nodded at the starting point: Minister Minister, I want to divide these 6 places into 2 to the Department of Physics, 2 to the Department of Electronics, 1 to Chinese, 1 to History, what do you think? “

In fact, I already have a plan in my heart: don't you want to learn physics, then learn quantum mechanics, and you can't blame others if you can't learn it when the time comes! For example, it was not until 1910 that Fisher successfully trial-produced the world's first electric washing machine in Chicago, which also marked the beginning of the automation of human housework.

Yasuya Uchida is very satisfied: Thank you Principal Sun for taking care of you! By the way, Principal Sun, you said last time that you wanted to recommend a few students to study at the Yueben Army Non-commissioned Officer School. I asked about the country, I'm afraid there is some trouble (to be continued.