22 Tang Tang, I can't like Su Anjin

#浙江省教育考试院回应满分作文#来看看人民日报评论浙江有争议满分作文:

A few days ago, the Zhejiang college entrance examination full-score essay "Living in a Tree" sparked heated discussions on the Internet. Leaving aside the names of Calvino, Wittgenstein, MacIntyre and others mentioned in the article, as well as the new words used such as Zhenxi and Yizhen, the first sentence of the first sentence of the article, "Modern society is targeted by Heidegger's sentence that 'all practical traditions have collapsed'" has discouraged many readers. Whether the article is good or bad, there are different opinions on the Internet. Today we are going to talk about this topic.

Every year, the college entrance examination essay can arouse widespread attention from the whole society, and there are those who discuss it and those who try to write it. After all, compared with math questions and cloze in English, essays often condense many people's unforgettable memories, and those topics with a sense of the times are also the most basic for discussion and analysis. As the leader in this competition, the full-score essay has become the focus of attention from all walks of life. The reason why "Living in a Tree" has aroused public opinion is that in addition to the content controversy, there are also many news points in the incident itself. For example, details such as the fact that the marking experts do not recommend imitating this article and the first marking teacher only scored 39 points add an element of ups and downs to the event.

Even a great writer like Shakespeare can't be liked by all readers, let alone a 1,000-word essay written in a limited time. But returning to the evaluation of this essay, the polarization is unusually stark. Opponents said that this was a trick and a deep pretense, while supporters believed that the author was broad-minded and profound, and the professor of composition grading for the college entrance examination in Zhejiang Province commented that "old and obscure coexist, and the thinking is profound and stable". Do high scores deserve it, or do they not live up to their name? What qualities should a good college entrance examination essay have?

As Confucius said, "Words are just enough", and all words should serve the meaning. In this sense, circumstantial quotation does not necessarily mean that the article is clever, and obscurity does not necessarily prove that the text is inferior. The Southern Song Dynasty poets "do not have a sentence without a canon", which does not affect Xin Qijian to become a generation of everyone; The fact that there are hundreds of entries in one chapter of Ulysses does not prevent it from becoming a masterpiece in the history of literature. The key to judging the quality of a work is not the use of rhetorical skills, but whether it must be in the middle of the words or the words do not convey the meaning, and whether the words and rhetoric promote the progress of the text.

The college entrance examination essay is a form of essay, but the context and standard of examination evaluation and social evaluation are different. After all, the college entrance examination essay is not an academic paper, and the understanding of philosophical works does not need to be so profound and sophisticated; After all, the college entrance examination essay is not a popular reading, and it may not be required to become a classic. To a certain extent, giving freedom and tolerance to the writing of college entrance examination essays allows students to gallop freely in the realm of expression. Check and sort out the scoring criteria for college entrance examination essays, content and expression are the basic aspects of the examination, and thoughtfulness, materials, literary brilliance, and creativity are important plus points. In the final analysis, composition is an assessment of students' comprehensive language ability, which not only pays attention to language expression and content organization, but also pays attention to the depth of thought and the depth of knowledge. Therefore, it is worth encouraging students to understand Nietzsche and the theory of unidirectionality through extracurricular reading, and to advance their own thinking through this.

Netizens have a common background to the attention of the incident, that is, the opposition to the routine composition of the college entrance examination. Similar structures, habitual cases, and applied model essays lead to the loss of the shining point of individuality in writing, and it is reduced to a standardized industrial product. In this sense, "Living in a Tree" introduces academic expressions, defamiliarized materials, and writes its own thoughts. Even if it has all kinds of shortcomings from a higher standard, giving it a high score can also be regarded as a call for personalized expression in the college entrance examination essay.

Of course, it is reasonable for some netizens to be worried about the style orientation of this article. However, it should be noted that there is not only this one type of full-score essay, nor is there only one type of style, and in terms of orientation, it is not a one-size-fits-all approach. Therefore, for netizens' worries, it is better to understand it as a future reminder to avoid obscurity: if it is difficult to use a difficult expression in order to win the review time of the examiner, it will deviate from the original purpose of the composition. There is no definite law for the text, and the rhetoric is sincere. In fact, whether it is an argumentative essay, an application essay, a narrative essay, or a philosophical essay, Lu Xun's secret to composition is "having true meaning" is the first thing.

This is exactly what it is: allow the sword to go sideways, and don't be insincere.

(Text |.) Stonebuck)

Yesterday, I actually received private messages from many people asking me to comment on the 2020 college entrance examination essay in Zhejiang Province with a full score sample essay "Living on a Tree"

I dare to say what I think.

My opinion on this article is very clear, this is an essay that relies only on rhetoric but nothing to say, and it is completely appropriate for the first teacher to give it a score of 39. What shocked me the most was that the teacher (who was still an associate professor) who changed to a full score actually said that this "article is logical and rigorous from beginning to end, reasoning in place, and there is no superfluous nonsense", I saw that it was obviously full of nonsense, all routines, and this kind of essay can be scored with full marks, which is simply a huge unfairness to other candidates.

The content of this article translated into the vernacular is actually very simple, and it is all in the vernacular. For example, in the first paragraph: [Modern society uses Heidegger's sentence "All practical traditions have been disintegrated" as the target. Expectations that are steeped in family and social traditions are losing their relevance. But in the face of the seemingly infinite sky of the future, I want to follow Calvino's life as a "baron in the tree" than to rejuvenate prematurely.

The translation of this passage is: modern society has changed the expectations of traditional society, and people have more possibilities. Is this obscure expression really something that should be promoted?

After saying this article, I actually want to talk more about myself, which is the purpose of what I want to write this Weibo.

My composition has been stuck at the level of 36-40 points all the year round, and it is difficult to improve, and the college entrance examination Chinese score is only 115 points, and the composition has been very slow for me. My essays are actually exactly the same as my Weibo style, I only like to express opinions and explain substantive content, and I don't like to pile up rhetoric and use some routines to decorate opinions. My wife scored 139 points in the Chinese college entrance examination that year, 9th in the province, it can be said that she is the opposite of my language, and she is an example that I should imitate back then.

Later, I engaged in self-media, and I was pleasantly surprised to find that the general public was as disgusted with piling up rhetoric as I was, and no one liked to read the kind of copywriting that was smelly and long, with countless adjectives, but I was a person who couldn't drag words, and it was quite popular.

Therefore, for me, I insist that words are just a carrier for outputting opinions and facts, and there is no need to be gorgeous, unless you are a literary scholar, but in fact, those great writers don't seem to like to pursue gorgeousness too much, and Mr. Lu Xun's article is a typical representative. I think that the Chinese teaching of middle school students, especially composition, should not let students use these routines and exaggerated words and sentences to pile up 800 words, but the words should be full of emotion and wisdom, so that they can have vitality and move people.

The above is the psychological words of an essay scumbag.

The high level of writing articles is naturally to realize the pen, and the so-called words are just that:

When the meaning arrives, it's good.

Su Shi has a very famous passage:

"All words, when they are young, need to make the weather magnificent, the colors are gorgeous, and they are getting old and mature, but they are dull. In fact, it is not bland, but gorgeous. ”

Back to basics, lifting weights is light. It's like Yang Guo practicing the Xuantie heavy sword, and the heavy sword has no edge, and it is not skillful. Good.

But here's a small problem:

Yang Guo didn't have a heavy sword at the beginning.

Dugu said before the sword mound: When he was a teenager, he practiced a sharp long sword, and then Ziwei soft sword, and only in middle age did he have a heavy sword without a blade, and finally the grass, wood, bamboo and stone can be a sword.

Even if Dugu seeks defeat, there is a gradual process.

Yang Guo himself also practiced bells and whistles in swordsmanship when he was a teenager, for a while the Tomb Sect, for a while Quanzhen, for a while to beat the dog stick, and for a while to White Camel Mountain......

It was after going through a lot of things that I turned back and abandoned the gorgeous, heavy sword without a blade.

When I was a teenager, who hasn't done a little bit of secondary two things and written an article about secondary two?

Mr. Zhu Ziqing is a great talent, and he didn't write such an emotional and moving text as "I'll buy you a few oranges" at the beginning, but also wrote such a beautiful article as "The Qinhuai River with the Sound of Oars and Lights".

There are two articles in Mr. Wang Zengqi's "Strange Gifts", the one when he was a teenager, which is much more pure and neutral than the later one.

The article that swiped the screen today, which was said to be an obscure essay on the Zhejiang college entrance examination, said Heidegger at the beginning.

Looking at the following lines, I have indeed read a lot of Heidegger's appearance: a lot of jargon, rhetoric, and mouth.

By the standards of the Internet context, it's true that it's a bit unspeakable, and it's a bit of a translator – but Heidegger, Benjamin, have a bit of this energy in writing.

With a translation tone, it can be regarded as a stage of imitation.

I think it's reasonable for a person who has just taken the college entrance examination so his life experience is not rich, and he has just become an adult, and he has just come to adulthood, so he can arrange the text "I feel good at this time, I can fully demonstrate the amount of knowledge I read, and I should be able to get a high score", right?

Of course, writing this truth in such a posture of writing is indeed a bit like relying on the sword of the sky to kill chickens.

But consider the context:

When he wrote this, it was full of written language, and the target was the grading teacher.

Probably he didn't think that it would be put on the Internet that promotes colloquial expressions, and discuss it carefully, right?

And, back to basics, self-interest and dullness, of course, it's good, but you have to give some time.

Back to Su Shi's words at the beginning:

"All words, when they are young, need to make the weather magnificent, the colors are gorgeous, and they are getting old and mature, but they are dull. In fact, it is not bland, but gorgeous. ”

This passage is very famous, and it is naturally the truth, but there is actually another paragraph after it:

"You only see your grandfather and now you are plain, you have always only learned this, why not take the words of the old days and look up, like a dragon and a snake can't catch it. Learn this. ”

When he was young, he was gorgeous, and when he matured, he was dull.

Later, Su Shi Su Zhe, who wrote plain and gorgeous articles, looked back at the articles he wrote when he was a teenager, and they were all bells and whistles.

In fact, we know that Su Shi himself was greatly influenced by the "Warring States Policy" when he was a teenager, and when he wrote articles, he was really eloquent, young and old, and he could do it better than anyone else.

After the Wutai poetry case, he arrived in Huangzhou, and if he lifted his weight, his talent was so high that Su Zhe felt that he couldn't chase - Su Shi was also in his forties at that time.

The Tang and Song Dynasty all have to go through such a process.

Young people have a growth process, and there is also a stage of eloquence and divergent narration.

For example, Zhang Dai's so-called "teenagers make words, look at the sky with white eyes, and a ready-made text hangs in the sky, which comes down in an instant, brushes it into the paper, and finishes it with a brush."

What's more, it is really embarrassing for a middle school student's essay in the time-limited examination room to be discussed in the context of the Internet.

Give me some time and be patient.

- Originally, who looks back at their childhood compositions now, and doesn't look at the blushing secondary two paragraphs?

"Can a full score college entrance examination essay make netizens unable to read?" 》

A few days ago, the 2020 college entrance examination full score essay in Zhejiang Province was released. Is this essay called "Living in a Tree" worth a perfect score? Public opinion is mixed. Shu Shengxiang, the author of the current review, wrote an article that "not speaking human words is equal to a high score, and this full-score essay is a bad example." Shu Shengxiang's comment may be a little sharper, but if I had to say, such an obscure essay that "dropped the book bag" is enough to give a passing grade.

"Modern society is driven by Heidegger's statement that 'all practical traditions have collapsed'. Expectations that are steeped in family and social traditions are losing their relevance. But in the face of the seemingly endless sky of the future, I think it is better to follow the life of Calvino's 'Baron in the Tree' than to refresh the ...... prematurely" These sentences come from the first paragraph of "Living in the Trees". How? You didn't read it, did you? The professor of the Zhejiang Provincial College Entrance Examination Composition Scoring Group commented on the article, saying, "Old and obscure coexist, and the thinking is profound and steady." "If you want me to say, it is too old and obscure, and not enough profound and stable.

According to reports, the first essay grading teacher only scored 39 points, and the next two teachers both gave 55 points, and the head of the marking team finally set a full score. There is a huge disparity in ratings, that is "the benevolent see the benevolent, the wise see the wise"

Editor of this site: Xu Qiang

The source must be indicated for reprinting: City Supervision Observation ()

According to reports, the first essay grading teacher only scored 39 points, and the next two teachers both gave 55 points, and the head of the marking team finally set a full score. There is a huge disparity in ratings, that is "the benevolent see the benevolent, the wise see the wise", there is no way. However, the marking criteria state that "relevant to the topic, prominent center, sincere feelings, rigorous structure, and substantial content" are the criteria for a good essay in the college entrance examination. There really is no such an obscure essay that "drops the book bag".