[Idiom]: Great rebellion

Pinyin: dà nì bù dào

[Explanation]: rebellious: rebellious; Dao: refers to feudal morality; No: Violation of feudal morality. The grave charges imposed by the ruling class in the old days against those who undermined the feudal order.

【Idiom Story】:

The original work of this idiom is "great rebellion and no way", which can be found in "Historical Records: Gaozu Benji": "The world has established a righteous emperor, and the north is a thing." This time, Xiang Yu let go of the righteous emperor in Jiangnan, and there was no way to go against it. ”

In the last years of the Qin Dynasty, following Chen Sheng and Wu Guang's uprising, many heroes and princes also rose up to resist Qin. Among them, the most powerful are the two teams led by Liu Bang and Xiang Yu. After the death of Chen Sheng and Wu Guang, some nobles of the original six countries grabbed their own territory, and the Qin generals Zhang Han and Li You took the opportunity to fight the rebel army and defeat each one. After looking around, I found a 13-year-old grandson of King Chu Huai, who was established as King of Chu in the second year of Qin II (208 AD), also known as King Chu Huai. At that time, including Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, the generals of the anti-Qin army from all walks of life were ostensibly obedient to the leadership of the King of Chu, and the King of Chu also made an agreement with everyone that whoever advanced to Xianyang, the capital of Qin, would be king. Later, Liu Bang advanced to Xianyang, Xiang Yu was unwilling to this, and wanted to change the original covenant by the order of the king of Chu. As soon as Xiang Yu heard the fire, he seized the real power of the king of Chu and respected him as the righteous emperor. Later, he simply instructed someone to kill the king of Chu.

Soon, Liu Bangxing's troops attacked Xiang Yu. At that time, there was a third elder known as Dong Gong (an old man in the county or township who managed and educated) said to Liu Bang that he had to find a name to beat Xiang Yu, and gave Liu Bang an idea that he could make a fuss about the killing of Emperor Yi. As soon as Liu Bang heard that it made sense, he mourned for Emperor Yi on a large scale, and sent people to tell the princes from all walks of life: "Emperor Yi was established by everyone, and now Xiang Yu instructed someone to murder Emperor Yi, which is really a great rebellion, and I am willing to go with you to conquer the people who killed Emperor Yi." ”

In the above story, the idiom "great rebellion" refers to a serious violation of certain feudal morality. Later, this idiom was often used as a metaphor for the accusations imposed by autocrats against those who rebelled.

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