Chapter 278: Discovery of gravitons
The degenerate state lab discovered that degenerate matter has this peculiar function, and scientists immediately stopped experimenting.
Based on the newly discovered functions of the degenerate state, the experimental protocol is redesigned.
Scientists have not given up on quarks, an important particle, and have set aside some of their hands to continue tracking the existence of quark particles.
In the large conference room of the floating city, scientists are discussing the experimental plan.
"If we want to use degenerate matter, we have to understand under what circumstances it can convert waves into particles, and under what circumstances it can convert particles into waves.
This function is very important for modern physics experiments, and it is difficult for us to figure out the specific reasons for this function.
However, it is necessary to grasp the law of the emergence of this function, so that we can use degenerate substances. Yu Zhenfeng proposed.
Feng Yunde suggested: "It is very simple to explore the laws that produce this function, as long as you conduct multiple experiments and summarize the similarities and differences of all experiments.
It's a stupid method, but it's the easiest and quickest way to find a pattern.
The key is to design new experiments based on this function of degenerate matter.
Most of the previous experiments could not be tested, and it was easily disturbed by the function of degenerate matter. ”
Ma Shangshu suggested: "We need to find a more practical way for degenerate matter, and it has excellent performance."
There are many scientists who have put forward their own opinions and come up with many experimental schemes for the efficient use of degenerate matter.
Zhou Yu put forward his own plan and said: "Everyone said it very well, but the depth of these plans is not enough.
Degenerate matter can convert waves into particles under certain conditions.
Now that the experimental instrument can detect gravitational waves, if we find gravitons through degenerate matter.
That would solve the problem of the four fundamental forces, and now the three forces of strong interaction, weak interaction and electromagnetic force have been proven to be different ways of representing the same force.
Scientists have always wanted to explore gravity, but according to the gravitational formula, only massive objects can produce a gravitational force that is easily detectable.
Now that we can find gravitons based on gravitational waves, we can discover the nature of gravity and find ways to control it. ”
When Ma Shangshu heard Zhou Yu's thoughts, he hurriedly waved his hand and said, "Mr. Zhou, the method you proposed is too difficult to implement.
Today's instruments can detect gravitational waves generated by celestial bodies, and this is still by detecting the gravitational waves that are transmitted to Earth at the moment of supernova explosions.
Now there is simply no way, to generate gravitational waves on their own, where do we go to find gravitational waves"
Yu Zhenfeng's eyes lit up and he agreed: "Mr. Zhou's proposal is very feasible, according to Einstein's theory of relativity, the essence of gravity is the fluctuation caused by the collapse of space caused by massive objects.
This has been confirmed when scientists observed a total solar eclipse and found that the light was slightly distorted as it passed over the surface of the sun.
Degenerate matter is also a huge massive object with respect to a quantum.
We can arrange a quantum system to detect the gravitational forces generated by degenerate matter and other systems, resulting in gravitational waves.
This experiment could not be completed before, because there is no object of such density on Earth, and now there is hope for this experiment. ”
Zhou Yu nodded and said, "This is similar to what I thought, I was affected by the alpha ray just now.
It is necessary to make a variety of molecules and degenerate matter form a gravitational system with a large mass gap.
Put them in the right place, borrowing the microscopic field to study the gravitational force of the macroscopic field.
If this experiment is successful, it will not only hope to unify the four fundamental forces, but also prove that there is no absolute boundary between the macro and the micro.
They are all interrelated, but in different forms. ”
Once the basic goal of the experiment was determined, the scientists began to study how to conduct the experiment.
Scientists have come up with an experimental scheme to perform quantum simulations using quantum computers.
The feasibility of the scheme reaches a 50% success rate, and it is ready for experimental verification.
Feng Yunde instructed the engineers to start improving the degenerate state laboratory according to the requirements of the experiment.
On April 25, scientists have found the conditions for wave-particle transformation of degenerate matter.
All the preparations were completed, and the degenerate state laboratory was preparing to find gravitons exactly according to the scientists' plan.
Degenerate matter is simulated and calculated as stars, with 5 moles of hydrogen molecules, 8 moles of carbon atoms, and 12 moles of ferric oxide molecules as three systems that revolve around degenerate matter through calculated orbits.
"All units are prepared, and the experiment of plan one begins."
Zhou Yu gave an order, and the experiment to find gravitons was officially opened.
"Option 1 is unsuccessful, prepare for the experiment of scheme 2."
……
"Plan one hundred and eight is unsuccessful, prepare plan one hundred and nine."
"Gravitational waves detected, gravitational waves detected, the scheme is one hundred and nine successful."
Many scientists were in good spirits, and they immediately stared at the instrument to see if there could be gravitons.
"Gravitons were found around degenerate matter, and gravitons were successfully captured." Feng Yunde's small voice echoed throughout the laboratory.
Zhou Yu looked at the graviton data, he frowned and said: "The experiment is full of coincidences, this graviton is not the graviton of degenerate matter, but the graviton of the earth."
He explained to Wei Tianpeng: "Immediately calculate the basic properties of the Earth's gravitational index according to the data detected by the instrument."
Zhou Yu then smiled and said: "The experimental process is different from what we expected, but this experiment has been successful, and we have found the graviton."
"It worked, we succeeded."
The scientists were cheering, and some were in tears.
With the discovery of gravitons, it is possible to unify the four fundamental forces through quantum mechanics.
Wei Tianpeng stared at the data collected by the instrument, and after the calculation was completed through the quantum computer, he walked to Zhou Yu's side.
Wei Tianpeng said excitedly: "Mr. Zhou, I have calculated the basic data of the earth's graviton.
In a conservation system, the speed of motion is treated as a component of the speed of light in the direction of motion.
In this way, the equations of motion are established, taking time as a function of velocity. Through the law of conservation of energy, the differential equation of motion energy is established.
If the velocity of the graviton of the earth is the speed of light c, the frequency f can be deduced as 5.20266×10^-9.
Substituting the formula for calculation, the basic data of the Earth's gravitons is obtained.
The period of the Earth's graviton is 192209343.602944s, which is about 6.09074655876695 years.
The wavelength λ of the Earth's graviton is 2πC^2/g.
λ=57622911569293200m, with a wavelength of about 6.09074655876695 light years
The energy of the Earth's graviton is about 3.44731904068503×10^-42 joules
The mass of the Earth's gravitons is about 3.8356597238529×10^-59kg. ”
According to the properties of the earth's graviton, combined with the data collected by laboratory instruments, Zhou Yu deduced the commonality of graviton.
In order to transmit gravity, gravitons must always attract, act in an infinite range, and appear in an infinite number of forms.
The properties of the graviton are closely related to the mass of the object that produces it.
Any matter can produce gravitons, which is why gravitational force arises.
The ability of gravitons to transmit gravitational force is related to various conditions such as mass, energy, distance, etc.