Second, the new goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has put forward new goals and requirements for building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, and planned and designed a grand blueprint for a better life in the future.
The economy has achieved high-quality development. On the basis of improving the balance, inclusiveness and sustainability of development, the main economic indicators have been balanced and coordinated, and the quality and efficiency of development have been significantly improved. The industry is moving towards the middle and high-end level, the modernization of agriculture has made significant progress, the level of integrated development of industrialization and informatization has been further improved, the development of advanced manufacturing and strategic emerging industries has been accelerated, new industries and new forms of business have continued to grow, and the proportion of the service industry has been further increased.
Innovation-driven has achieved remarkable results. The innovation-driven development strategy has been implemented in depth, entrepreneurship and innovation have flourished, and total factor productivity has been significantly improved. Science and technology and economy are deeply integrated, the allocation of innovation elements is more efficient, major breakthroughs have been made in core technologies in key areas and key links, and the ability of independent innovation has been comprehensively enhanced, and it has entered the ranks of innovative countries and talent powers.
The coordination of development has been significantly enhanced. The contribution of consumption to economic growth continued to increase, and the efficiency of investment and enterprises increased significantly. The quality of urbanization has improved markedly, and the urbanization rate of the registered population has accelerated. A new pattern of coordinated regional development has been basically formed, and the spatial layout of development has been optimized. The depth and breadth of opening up to the outside world have been continuously expanded, the global ability to allocate resources has been further enhanced, the import and export structure has been continuously optimized, and the balance of payments has been basically balanced.
The people's living standards and quality of life have generally improved. The system of public services such as employment, education, culture and sports, social security, medical care, and housing has been improved, and the level of equalization of basic public services has been steadily improved. Important progress has been made in the modernization of education, and the number of years of education of the working-age population has increased significantly. Employment is relatively sufficient, the income gap has narrowed, and the proportion of the middle-income population has risen. Under China's current standards, the rural poor population has been lifted out of poverty, and all poverty-stricken counties have been lifted out of poverty, so as to solve the overall regional poverty.
The quality of the people and the degree of social civilization have been markedly improved. The Chinese Dream and the core values of socialism have become more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the ideas of patriotism, collectivism, and socialism have been widely promoted, the social trend of upwardness and goodness, honesty and mutual assistance has become stronger, the ideological and moral quality, scientific and cultural quality, and health quality of the people have been significantly improved, and the awareness of the rule of law in the whole society has been continuously enhanced. The public cultural service system has been basically completed, and the cultural industry has become a pillar industry of the national economy. The influence of Chinese culture continues to expand.
The overall quality of the ecological environment has improved. The production mode and lifestyle are green and low-carbon. The efficiency of energy resource development and utilization has been greatly improved, the total energy and water resource consumption, construction land and carbon emissions have been effectively controlled, and the total emission of major pollutants has been greatly reduced. The layout of the main functional area and the ecological security barrier have been basically formed.
The system in all aspects is more mature and more formalized. Significant progress has been made in the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, and basic institutional systems in various fields have been basically formed. People's democracy has become more sophisticated, a government under the rule of law has been basically established, and the credibility of the judiciary has been markedly enhanced. Human rights are effectively protected and property rights are effectively protected. A new system of open economy has basically taken shape. The system of modern military forces with Chinese characteristics has been further improved. The level of institutionalization of party building has been markedly improved.
These new goals and requirements are in line with the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way since the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and are consistent with the overall layout of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, further clarifying the basic connotation of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, embodying the unity of goal-oriented and problem-oriented, and embodying the combination of strategy and operationality.
From now to 2020, it is a decisive period for building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. From the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is the historical convergence period of the "two centenary goals". We must not only build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and achieve the first centenary goal, but also take advantage of the momentum to embark on a new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way and march towards the second centenary goal. To build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, we must consider the development requirements of the longer-term period, take the initiative to adapt to and grasp the new normal of economic development, accelerate the construction of a modern economic system, and achieve high-quality economic development, so as to build a high-quality moderately prosperous society and lay a more solid foundation for the realization of the second centenary goal.