In the land of the Western Regions, the atmosphere is really heroic. "Ya * Wen * Yan * Love * First * Fa" Ice @ Fire! Chinese because of the cold weather, there is no charcoal basin above the lobby, but eight large floor-to-ceiling torches similar to Tingjiao are placed on the four sides of the huge space. The court was originally made of reeds, but the hall was made of iron, and the fire inside was blazing, and then the heavy door was closed, and the chill was immediately dispelled.

Chun Tu Yu is dressed very formally, which is the men's clothes she must wear when she goes to court, but the color is dark red, wearing a black hat, wearing deerskin platform boots, looking slender and graceful. Looking at Du Dongchen on the opposite side, in winter, he was wearing a cerulean robe with light blue edges, black boots and black head, which looked clean and refreshing, and was particularly eye-catching in the dark and dull court.

Under the hall, kneeling was the goose boss. In the hall is Bai Shiyi and the clerk. In addition to the yamen's errand officers, Chun's father and son and other officials who were not in charge of their duties were arranged to sit on the left side of the hearing. On the right, there is a part of the sufferer.

These bitter masters are all real bitter masters, and the things that the wolf guards "fetched" by the wolf guards playing the role of fake thieves have been returned in their original ways. The Linglong Jade Pagoda has long been sent to Chang'an, but I am afraid that it is almost here at this time. As for the rich people who have really lost their money, they are here to relieve their anger and see what they have been harmed by. Real possessions have been turned into food and daily necessities for the poor. They only knocked out their teeth and swallowed them in their stomachs, could it be that they dared to make the victims and the poor pay back? Do you still want to get mixed up in Datang?

This court trial is also a public trial, because the Western Regions robbery case is too sensational, so although the end of the year is the coldest time of the year, it can be said that the water is dripping into ice, and the breath is like mist, but there are still a large number of people watching the trial. Again, the lottery method is used to avoid overcrowding.

I'm going to lose the lawsuit. Of course, you have to lose to the whole world to complete the task. The so-called good is really good, only she is a teacher, and the development of Datang's legal system is still too slow, even if she adds her Baichun Shape Division. If Du Dongchen is also erected today. In the future, more people will devote themselves to the profession. Yes, she took the initiative to let Du Dongchen step on her to climb up, so what a great, glorious and selfless person she is.

When you are in a good mood, you will be more relaxed. The third uncle, Bai Shiyi, obviously rarely asks about the case. A set of procedures was stumbled, and finally entered the stage of pushing, and Chun Tuyu, as the prosecutor representing the government, took the lead in speaking.

She took out a few pieces of paper from her sleeve and handed them to the public seat, "This is Yanhui's confession." "Boss Yan is just a nickname, his real name is Yan Hui," Yan Hui confessed to the charges filed by the government. There is a signature on it. The facts of this case are clear. Conclusive. The confession is clear, and there is no torture during the period, according to the provisions of the Tang Law. Request for a court judgment to return to ......"

She paused for a moment, and then saw that the goose had turned back and straightened. Although he was slightly emaciated, he had no injuries or blood on his body, and although he was a little thinner, his more than a month of prison life did not make him lose his shape. It can be seen that he has really not been abused. Who doesn't know that when you enter the prison, you have to peel off your skin, but now this situation shows that the court is not dark.

"Beheading." In the end, Chun Tu Yu clearly spit out these two words.

Although they knew that there would be such an outcome, the people who watched the trial could not help but talk about it. Looking at Yan Hui again, his expression was calm, and many people secretly gave a thumbs up: a true hero. But he also knew that he killed officials and stole wealth, and there was nothing wrong with the government wanting to behead him, only a helpless sigh.

At this time, Du Dongchen spoke.

"Master Bai, I remember that Master Chun said that everything has cause and effect, and crime is the same, it has a purpose and is harmful. If the cause and effect are different, the purpose and harm are different, different legal provisions should also be applied to the sentencing. In this way, this is the foundation of my Tang Dynasty law: the moral master punishes and assists, in order to educate the people, not to punish things. ”

"What do you mean?" Bai Shiyi is the appearance of a Confucian general, but with a serious face, it is extremely majestic, and the timid examiners dare not look at him directly.

Du Dongchen's demeanor was calm, "The student returned for the defendant and fought for a reduced punishment." ”

"Minus?" Chun Tu Lang said, "Kill people to pay for your life, and repay debts." Yan Hui killed someone and owed debts, how can he be sentenced lightly? Again, how do you reduce the ranks? ”

At that time, when she fought the Turkic prince case for the Yaksha, she used the clause of eight deliberations and reductions. However, although the so-called Eight Discussions, although it sounds good, is actually just an explicit provision in the Tang Law that gives the green light to the privileged class, and it is difficult to apply it to the crimes of ordinary people. Fortunately, in ancient law, the judge had a wide range of discretion, and if the law was contrary to secular morality, the law could be adapted.

For example, an old man went to his son's house to steal food and was beaten to death by mistakenly being a thief. It was manslaughter, not a capital crime. But the judge thought that the son made his father so hungry that he wanted to steal food, which was very unfilial, so he sentenced him to behead. Another example is when two brothers kill their enemies in the street, and then throw their knives and turn themselves in and die with their heads held high. This obviously required a sentence of beheading, but the judge felt that avenging his father was an act of pure filial piety, and in the end he was only sentenced to exile. For such a case, the people will applaud, and the upper side also thinks that the judgment is good.

This is the difference between the ancient law and the modern law, which pays more attention to moral education, and the character of the law itself is weakened. It is impossible to say which is better or which is more just, the law is just a weapon, and what consequences it causes depends on the person who enforces and applies the law.

"Tang Law has clarified the eight discussions." Du Dongchen replied.

"What are the Eight Discussions?" Chun Tu Yu deliberately wanted Du Dongchen to shine, so he naturally didn't let go of this opportunity.

Sure enough, Du Dongchen talked eloquently and generously, "Eight councilors, one pro-family, refers to all relatives who are exempted by the emperor from the above without or with service, as well as the relatives of the Queen Mother and the Queen Mother, and the above relatives of the Queen Mother's small service. The second discussion refers to old friends and the old department. The three sages refer to those who have great virtues. The four discussion can refer to those who have great talents. Five discussion merits refer to those who have made great contributions. The six nobles refer to the officials of the third rank or more, the loose officials of the two grades or more, and the one of the knights. Seven deliberations refer to those who are industrious. Eight guests refer to the descendants of the previous emperors, who are honored as state guests. ”

How can ordinary people know so many legal provisions, they only think that Du Dongchen's posture in the court is chic and graceful, and he is a great talent. For this reason, countless girls cast their eyes with admiration. It seems that if Du Dongchen wants to take root in the Western Regions, it is not a problem to marry a rich and beautiful wife.

"I don't see which of the eight councils Yan Hui fits." Chun Tu Yu was like a mirror in her heart, but her mouth was tough, "If you say it's the sixth council...... First of all, the long history is from the fourth grade, not yet the third grade. If it is said to be the seventh council, does it mean that he was very diligent in stealing other people's property? "It's sarcastic.

As soon as these words came out, the stolen tycoons laughed first, and then of course they were so painful that they dug their hearts and lungs.

"Don't forget that the wild goose returned to the stolen things, and he did not keep any of them, but gave them to the poor."

"Don't forget that the law is the law. The law should not be tolerated. And everyone's legitimate property should be protected, even if it is ill-gotten gains, it should be disposed of by the government. When you are in the position of a commoner, you think it is a good thing to rob the rich and help the poor, but what if you become rich one day? Do you also like to be robbed? If everyone thinks that what is right can go beyond the law, then the strong will be respected, and what the strong say is the reason, which is the law! Ladies and gentlemen, is this what you want? The law protects the weak and regulates behavior, and if the world is in chaos, whether rich or poor, everyone will not have a good life. Fairness, we must use the system to return it to everyone, not to find it ourselves. And the so-called law requires everyone to reach out and defend it! ”

Loud and deafening. Most of the people who are not rich are judged, and they have the heart of schadenfreude, but now listening to the words of Chun Tuyi, they suddenly feel very reasonable. For Yan Hui, there is only sympathy left, and I don't feel that he did it completely right.

Du Dongchen's eyes flashed.

Spring is very calm. Even if it is to release water, it should not be too obvious, and it is more scientific to lose the lawsuit after a fierce fight. I don't know how many people are staring at this, thinking that even if the emperor is interested in her, she has to do enough to let the emperor go down. As early as more than a month ago, Bai Shiyi's secret fold had been handed over. Presumably, at this time, the emperor should have a bottom in his heart.

"Master Chun is reasonable, and I don't think Yan Hui is innocent." Du Dongchen's clear voice overpowered the slight noise, "But the crime is serious, and the harm is high, whether he wants to apologize for his crime with death remains to be discussed." Let's talk about the reduction of the eight discussions just now, what I want to say is that the goose response applies to the three discussions and the four discussions. ”

"Is he a sage and a capable man?" Chun Tu sneered, "What is a 'sage'? As the old saying goes, a sage is a talented and virtuous person. Is stealing also considered virtue? ”

"Stealing is naturally a small act, and it is a violation of the law, and this is the same as the will of the Spring Master, and it is no different." Du Dongchen was still unmoved by Chun Tuyi's sarcastic tone, "But the sage also refers to those who cut the country thieves and sacrifice their lives to save the people." Those who are ambitious and ambitious, who want to benefit the people, and who do not accumulate money but share with others can also be called sages. In this case, Yan Hui's theft is punishable, but what is his purpose? It is not to accumulate wealth for himself, but to save the people from fire and water, and it is a helpless move taken to be loyal to the Tang Dynasty and the emperor, but there is no way to serve the country. As for the interception and killing of Tong Dongrui, it is also to eliminate harm for the people. ”

As he spoke, he also handed over a stack of papers to the public case, "This is evidence of Tong Dongrui's evil deeds when he was in Liaodong, although it has not been confirmed by the government, but because the people dare not sue the officials." However, the people named in this testimony are willing to testify in court. Turning around, facing the spring sprouts, "The law of the Tang Dynasty is naturally sacrosanct, but the tree has dead branches." The sun shines on the earth, and there are dark corners. Although the behavior is very wrong, because a chivalrous man cannot violate the ban with force, the affairs of the world, and he cannot replace the legal system with human behavior, but he is a heart. His actions, in addition to endangering the dog official Tong Dongrui, did not harm anyone, let alone the people. He turned to the hall again, "Although his actions are wrong, they are excusable." His purpose is good, but he just did something wrong, doesn't such a person deserve to be forgiven, not to be given another chance to make amends? Again, I would like to ask you the sufferers who have lost their wealth, is it not your wish to help the poor? ”

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……… 66 Have something to say.........

This is the first update.

The second watch was around 10 p.m. It's commendable for being so busy on a business trip and dedicating yourself to everyone, right? Hehe.

Thank you.