Volume 1 Who's Young and Romantic 150 Economy
"Taxation arises from the trading operation, and once a country's trading operation is active enough, the financial economy can be prosperous enough, so the adjustment and change of taxation must not reduce the current economic activity of the DPRK and the country, otherwise it will be a failed adjustment." Qin Xun pondered.
As for the so-called "degree of economic activity of the DPRK", it does not necessarily refer to the number of transactions sold, but rather refers to the total economic value of the trading and business activities of the DPRK as a whole.
For example, if a string of sugar gourds is sold for one tael of silver, regardless of the cost, and without taxation, all the tael of silver from the sale of a bunch of sugar gourds falls into the hawker's pocket, and if a hundred strings of sugar gourds are sold in a day, the profit of the hawker in one day is one hundred taels of silver. And when the imperial court made a tax on this business, the hawker had to pay a tax of one or two silver for every string of sugar gourds sold, so that if the hawker still generally stayed at one or two silver for a bunch of sugar gourds in the past, his business would be lost, and the response was often to raise prices, once the price of sugar gourds rose, some customers would no longer come to buy sugar gourds, so the profit increase or decrease of the hawker's daily operating income was linked to the price increase and the number of transactions.
Suppose the hawker raises the price of a bunch of sugar gourds to two taels of silver, and each string of sugar gourds sold needs to pay a tax of one tael of silver, so that the profit income of the hawker for each string of sugar gourds sold is still one tael of silver per string, and for customers, the price to pay for a bunch of sugar gourds has risen from one tael of silver to two taels of silver, and the number of transactions of sugar gourds per day is less than 100 bunches, and the profit income of the hawker is less than 100 taels.
The tax regulations of the imperial court will not change, and in order to ensure his own sufficient interests, the hawker will grope to set the price of the sugar gourd at a level that will not be less than the profit when he did not pay the tax in the past, assuming that he finally sets the price at three taels of silver per string of sugar gourds, and pays a tax of one tael of silver for each string of sugar gourds sold, so that the profit obtained for each string of sugar gourds sold is two taels of silver, but the number of transactions is reduced to sixty strings of sugar gourds per day due to the increase in price. The daily profit of the hawker was 120 taels of silver, which was more than if he had not paid the tax.
For example, when a hawker sets a price of 10 taels of silver for each string of sugar gourds, and no one comes to buy his sugar gourds, then there will be no income from the sugar gourd he operates.
Therefore, when the imperial court stipulates a certain degree of taxation for trading business activities, in order to be able to pay taxes according to the regulations, without harming their own interests, and even to obtain slightly greater benefits than in the past, the merchants can often adjust the original operating price to an appropriate degree after a period of trial and exploration, so that the tax regulations can not only ensure the sufficiency of the imperial treasury to a certain extent, but also will not cause too much turbulent impact on the business market of the imperial court. It can even push for more prosperity a little.
However, many things are excessive, as the hypothesis says, the hawkers overprice the sugar gourds in order to be greedy for more profits
If the tax stipulated by the imperial court is not reasonable enough, the market affected by the tax will be too turbulent and even irretrievable, and then use the assumption as an example, if the sale of a string of sugar gourds is taxed for nine taels of silver, then the hawker expects to sell a string of sugar gourds and then pay the tax can also drop a tael of silver, the price of each string of sugar gourds should be at least ten taels of silver, but the sugar gourds of ten taels of silver are not patronized at all, if the hawker reduces the price of the original sugar gourds sold at two or three taels, The tax on a string of sugar gourds of nine taels of silver still had to be observed, and the hawkers could not make ends meet, and the sugar gourd business was irretrievably closed.
Reasonable taxation can maintain and promote the prosperity of the DPRK's economy to a certain extent, and once the tax regulations are irrational, the DPRK's financial economy will collapse rapidly.
Therefore, the formulation and change of taxes in the DPRK must be made by the ruler in a cautious and cautious manner, and it is necessary to satisfy the purpose of adjusting prices and treasury revenues with the unified taxation system on the premise of ensuring that the economic activity of the DPRK will not be reduced compared with the current damage.
"A dynasty that has always been irrational, tyrannical and harsh on taxes will not have a long life, so many lessons from the past, if future generations do not know how to take warning, they do not have to sit in the seat of the superior." Qi Jing buried half of his face in the fabric under Qin Xun's shoulders, and his warm voice was a little dull when he spoke.
The tyrannical and harsh tax dynasty is often the people who are squeezed dry by the harsh taxes can not bear to be exposed and rise up and be destroyed, "the king boat and the people's water, the water can carry the boat and also overturn the boat", when every superior person remembers the truth, the people can enshrine the ruler in the bright pouring sun, but also once stir up a thousand waves, the original high worship boat rolled down the endless deep whirlpool.
Qin Xun chuckled: "It is not advisable to be tyrannical and harsh taxes, but it is also undesirable to have no taxes at all, when he was a businessman before, he just didn't eat this kind of thing to tease the child if he didn't pay taxes, but he was still too young, and the reason was that he didn't understand it when he told him in detail." Taxation is a headache, especially for a dynasty like Daqi, which has only been established for nearly 30 years, and has to go through the process of the dynasty's financial and economic development from the initial period on the right track and then becoming more and more prosperous. In the future, the little rabbit cubs of future generations will enjoy a regular and comfortable life since they were born, how can they understand how the ancestors had a headache in order to take care of this country in order. Qin Xun massaged Qi Jing's temples, thought with feeling, paused and asked, "Are you more comfortable?" ”
"Hmm." Qi Jing rubbed his clothes slightly, "Give me another injection tonight, I was injected by you the day before yesterday, and I have actually felt a lot more comfortable in the past two days." ”
"Good. Aren't you afraid of needle? This kind of sharp thing, Shang'er was scared to cry by me. ”
"How old is Shang'er, how old am I, and I'm not a child." Qi Jing smiled softly and rubbed his face against his clothes again. In the past, Qin Xun always loved to rub and coquettish on Qi Jing's body, and Qi Jing's novelty made it even one
I tried it, and I seemed to like this feeling very much, and suddenly said, "Ah Xun's medical skills are really good." ”
Qin Xun was enjoying the rare coquettishness of Qi Jing, who had always been calm, and he responded without modesty: "That's natural, the master has said that I am the most talented one among all his apprentices and grandchildren." ”
"With such a good talent, I don't know how to put it on the right path." Qi Jing said this, and there was no blame in his tone, as if it was just a very common sentence of helplessness and connivance for Qin Xun's play.
Qin Xun didn't respond to this, and only gently rubbed the hair on Qi Jing's shoulders and neck.
He was so nervous that he didn't dare to tell Qi Jing that he was in the Killing Sect and providing medicine and poison to serve his life, because ordinary people in the territory of Great Qi and outside the imperial power were all people of the Qi family for Qi Jing, and Qin Xun's task was only to provide medicine and poison, and he didn't know who the people in the Killing Sect had killed with these poisons when they went out on a mission. An assassination organization in the rivers and lakes, naturally it can't be expected to do all the chivalrous punishment and eliminate the traitor, if it happens to kill the villain, Qi Jing is not a saint who repays grievances with virtue, if the person who is killed is just bought for his life because of personal grudges, it can be regarded as killing the innocent.
It's just that because he is Qin Xun, Qi Jing can tolerate his actions, but it doesn't mean that Qi Jing agrees.
Qi Jing is a mortal person, even if he sits on the throne of the monarch of Great Qi, he is also a person, and he can't be a god savior who takes care of all living beings, compared to strangers who have no emotional bonds, human beings always tend to cherish their relatives and loved ones more.
Qin Xun said with a smile: "Today I ordered the kitchen to make hoof flower soup, these days I am watching you clear down, and drink more tonic later." ”
Qi Jing bowed: "When I send the rest of the folds to Qi Mengxuan, there are only a few copies left." He added, "The soup is lighter, the broth is greasy, and if the taste is too heavy, it will not be delicious enough." ”
"I told the cook, put less salt." Qi Jing's taste has always been light since he was a child, and he doesn't like to eat too much oil and salt, just like Qi Jing will remember Qin Xun's likes and dislikes, Qin Xun will not forget Qi Jing's various little habits.
Qi Jing suddenly remembered something when he said this, and asked him with a smile: "Ah Xun knows why salt and iron need to be returned to the official camp?" ”
"Because of the huge profits." Qin Xun didn't think twice, "There is also centralized power, so not only must it be taken over by the government, but also the official department that operates salt and iron must be strictly supervised." ”
Qi Jing chuckled half-teasingly: "Very smart." ”
"Generally smart." Qin Xun's words are not false modesty, the reason for the salt and iron official camp, if you want to make a name for yourself in the court, you have to have a mind that can understand this matter.
As the so-called "people take food as the sky", generally speaking, the growth of food is a necessary thing for survival, and the increase in price will not have a particularly large impact on the number of business transactions, such as saying that hair accessories are too expensive, poor women can not afford to wear hair accessories, at most there are not as delicate and beautiful as other women dressed in hair accessories, so as not to threaten survival, but no matter how expensive the food is, you have to buy it back to fill your stomach, otherwise you will starve to death, which is a very simple truth.
Next to all kinds of food, a lot of people
Even if the family can't afford it from the shops, they can plant it in a field by themselves, and they are self-sufficient, and salt is different, and this kind of seasoning commodity that can only be produced from seawater or specific salt ponds in the country is a natural profiteering commodity, and it is also a dangerous commodity that will have a great impact on the economy of the DPRK once the imperial court does not focus on it.
This can also start from the taxation, before Xiao Qin Shang thought that he would eat all the people's money, and naively gave a "no tax" response, Qin Xun only casually blocked the sentence "What do you eat without tax", it is purely simple and rude to deal with the child, the reason is there, the income of the imperial court, the fullness of the treasury, and the food and food issued to the officials and lords are all from taxes, but the taxation is not for the benefit of the ruler, but also a protective measure for the economy of the DPRK.
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