Chapter 338: The first day of training

Military training under modern conditions and officer training have become the focus of military training.

To operate under modern conditions, officers must not only have a high degree of scientific and cultural knowledge and be familiar with complex weapons and equipment, but also master new methods of operation and the art of command.

As a result, the armies of many countries have given top priority to officer training and have stipulated that officers must undergo rigorous training in academies and universities before they can be appointed and promoted.

Military academies and academies of all types at all levels have become the main places for training and reserving officers.

In some countries, the armed forces also use local colleges and universities to train and reserve officers. At the same time, self-study, remedial study, intensive training, correspondence courses, and other forms have been adopted to strengthen the training of in-service officers, and the results of training and evaluation have been listed as one of the conditions for the promotion of officers.

Technical training is now at the forefront. The modern army has a wide variety of weapons and equipment and complex technology, which has set higher demands on the professional and technical level of the vast number of officers and men.

Officers and soldiers of all branches of the armed forces should be familiar with their own professional theories and be proficient in the professional skills of weapons and equipment, and engineering and technical personnel should be proficient in technology and equipment and become experts and experts.

A prominent feature of military training is that attention should be paid to drawing lessons from local wars in the world, drawing on the useful experiences of other units, and reforming military training. The lessons and lessons of these wars have been used as a reference for the armed forces of many countries in organizing training and military academic research.

Emphasis on political quality and physical training, the progress of military technology, and the intensity of combat have a profound impact on all aspects of military life and combat activities. Therefore, the armed forces of many countries have adopted various forms to strengthen the training of the spiritual and political quality and physical fitness of officers and men, and to train them to have firm conviction and good physical fitness in order to meet the needs of modern warfare.

With the expansion of the scope of combat operations and the improvement of the performance of technical weapons, the dependence of training on sites and facilities has increased.

Modern warfare requires a huge number of soldiers, and many countries have placed reserve training in an important position, and have conducted organized and planned training of reservists through various channels so that they can master military knowledge and combat skills, which will become the basis for wartime mobilization and rapid expansion.

Proceeding from the needs of the anti-aggression war in the future, we should draw on and draw on the modern combat experience and academic research results of foreign armies, and bring about a major change from focusing on the training of soldiers to focusing on the training of officers, from focusing on the training of infantry to focusing on training in fighting open points, planes, and airborne troops, and from focusing on the training of a single branch of the armed forces to focusing on the joint campaigns and tactical training of various branches of the armed forces.

It is necessary to improve the capability of cooperative operations, rapid reaction, electronic countermeasures, logistical support, and survivability in field operations under modern conditions. Extensive use of advanced scientific and technological achievements, carry out simulation training, and constantly improve teaching methods to improve the quality of training.

In view of the characteristics of modern warfare and the development of weaponry, we should proceed from the difficulty, strictness, and the needs of actual combat, constantly carry out training reforms, and narrow the gap between training and actual combat, so as to meet the requirements of modern warfare.

The training system of the troops is divided into: individual training, detachment training, corps training, and corps training.

Academy Training: Command academies are divided into three levels, which train junior, intermediate, and senior command officers; Professional and technical schools are divided into two categories: intermediate and higher, which train intermediate and senior technical officers respectively.

Reserve training is divided into: the training of reserve officers and reserve soldiers, as well as military training for students of colleges and universities; The training of reservists is carried out mainly in militia organizations.

The training content is divided into campaign training, tactical training, technical or professional training, and common subject training.

According to the characteristics of terrain and climate, there are training in mountains, jungles, plateaus, Gobi deserts, water networks and rice fields, as well as training under severe cold, heat, night, and complex meteorological conditions.

The training method is to combine teaching according to levels with teaching by specialty, and to carry out mass training activities.

According to the characteristics of each branch of the military and the armed forces, hard training in the camp and intensive training in the camp are generally adopted; hard training on the shore and refining at sea; Organizational training method of hard training on the ground and fine flying in the air.

Individual soldier and detachment training usually adopts methods such as classroom lectures, practical operations, and on-the-spot exercises. In the training of chiefs' organs, methods such as theoretical study, study of combat examples, hypothetical operations, and actual command of troops are usually adopted.

After the basic technical and tactical training of the troops and corps, the coordinated combat exercises of various services and arms will be carried out.

The training system mainly establishes systems for requesting reports, meetings, assessments, and registration statistics. Military regions, services, and arms report to the General Headquarters every year on the arrangements for the full training of units at or above the division level; All trainers must report to the General Staff for approval if they change their tasks; Conduct focused assessments on the annual training of the troops; Generally, a training meeting should be held every year at the division level and above; Training progress and major training activities are registered and counted at all levels in order to accumulate information.

Along with the building of the armed forces and the development of modern warfare, the PLA's military training will be constantly reformed and oriented to modernization, the world, and the future, so that it will be more suited to the needs of future anti-aggression wars.

Development TrendsThe history of warfare has repeatedly proven that the quality of the military's military quality has a direct bearing on the outcome of a campaign, battle, and even a war. In future wars, due to the increase in suddenness, the vast battlefield space, the drastic changes in the situation, the intense battles, and the huge consumption of manpower and material resources, the organization and command will become more complicated, and the logistical support will be more arduous.

These circumstances have put forward newer and higher requirements for the military's military quality and military training.

With the rapid development of modern science and technology and its wide application in the military field, the future weapon system and command, control, communication and intelligence system will undergo tremendous changes, and will further develop towards electronic, automated, guided and intelligent development.

This will greatly increase the requirements for the military's knowledge and degree of specialization.

It will become an important task of military training for members of the armed forces to constantly update their knowledge, master new military technology, and learn to use new weapons and equipment systems. Future wars will be waged on the ground, on the surface, underwater, in the air, and in outer space, and it will be an all-round three-dimensional warfare, a joint warfare, and a total warfare.

This requires that the troops participating in the battle must have the ability to fight in a variety of ways and become a unit with a high degree of synthesis. Therefore, it will become an important topic of military training to further strengthen the coordinated combat training of various services and arms under modern conditions, to enhance the joint combat capability of the troops (see Joint Tactics), and especially to improve the level of campaign command of senior commanders and leading organs under modern conditions (see Army Command).

In order to adapt to the new situation and new characteristics of future wars, military training will inevitably be reformed accordingly. Due to the increasing content of training and the relative reduction of training time, the armed forces of many countries have shown a tendency to increase the amount of training and intensify the difficulty of training, and have made extensive use of the latest scientific and technological achievements, vigorously developed electronic and laser simulation training systems, and constantly reformed the training system, content, and methods in order to improve the quality of training.

A general term for student military training, military training, military theory education, combat skills coaching and other activities. Including troop training, military academy training, and reserve training. In modern times, emphasis is placed on improving the military's ability to coordinate operations, rapid reaction, electronic countermeasures, logistical support, and survivability in field operations through training.

It occupies an important position in the construction and combat readiness of the country's armed forces!

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