Raising her feet and wanting to leave, Su Wu suddenly realized that Shao Si Ming didn't tell him how to find Xiangjun at all. Quite helplessly holding her forehead, Su Wu didn't know what to do for a while.

Mrs. Jiuge Xiang 1

The emperor descended to Beizhu 2, and his eyes were sad to 3.

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Mrs. Xiang

The curling autumn wind 4, the Dongting wavy leaves 5.

Dengbai Xi Cheng looked forward to 6, and the best period Xi Xi Zhang 7.

What is the 8 in the bird, and what is 9 in the wood?

Yuan has Zhixi and Lan 10, and Si Gongzi Xi did not dare to speak 11.

Looking at the distance 12, watching the flowing water 13.

What is the elk in the courtyard 14, and what is the water descendant 15?

Chao Chi Yu Ma Xi Jiang Gao 16, Xi Ji Xi Xi Xi 17.

Wen Jiaren is summoned and will pass away 18.

Building a room in the water, the lotus cover of the cover 19.

Sunbi Xi Purple Altar 20, sowing pepper Xi Chengtang 21.

Gui Dong Xi Lan Lu 22, Xin Yi Linxi Pharmacy 23.

The curtain is 24, and the shelf is 25.

Bai Yuxi is the town 26, and Shushi Lanxi is the fang 27.

Zhi Xi Lotus House, Du Heng 28.

Hebaicao Xi Shiting 29, Jianfang Xin Xiyu Gate 30.

Nine peaks are colorful and welcome 31, and the spirit comes like a cloud 32.

Donated the surplus of Xijiangzhong 33, and the remnant of Xilipu 34.

If he is 35, he will be left behind 36.

Don't get 37 suddenly, talk about 38! [1] [2] [3]

Annotated translation

Phrase annotations

Nine Songs: The general name of Qu Yuan's eleven works. "Nine" is a general reference, not a real number, and "Nine Songs" is originally the name of an ancient movement. Wang Yi's "Chu Ci Chapters and Sentences" believes: "In the south of the former Chu State, between Yuan and Hunan provinces, its vulgar belief in ghosts and good shrines. and his shrine shall be composed of songs and music to inspire and delight the gods. Qu Yuan was exiled, wandering in his domain, the cup of sorrow and bitterness, sorrow and depression, out of the laity sacrifice of the book, the joy of singing and dancing, his words were ugly, because of the song of "Nine Songs", the respect of the gods on the Chen, the grievances that have been seen, and the wind admonishment. Some people also believe that Qu Yuan processed it on the basis of folk songs. There are many debates about who Mrs. Xiang and Xiang Jun are. There is no doubt that the two are the gods of Xiangshui.

Emperor: Refers to Mrs. Xiang. Concubine Shun is the daughter of Emperor Yao, so she is called the emperor.

眇眇 (miǎo): 徉子 that looks out of sight. Sorrow: Makes me sorrowful.

袅袅 (niǎo): The appearance of a long and endless.

Waves: Generating waves. Down: Fall.

薠 (fán): A near-aquatic autumn grass. Look: Look at the eyes.

Jia: Beauty, refers to Mrs. Xiang. Period: Period. Zhang: Furnishings.

Extract: Set. The birds should have been gathered on the wood, but in the water weeds.

罾 (zēng): A net for fishing. The original should be in the water, but it is said to be on the wood, which is a metaphor for not being able to wish, and losing the place where it should be.

Yuan: Yuanshui, in present-day Hunan Province. 澧 (lǐ): Li Shui, in present-day Hunan Province, flows into Dongting Lake. 芷 (zhǐ): i.e. white angelica, a type of vanilla.

Childe: Refers to Mrs. Xiang. In ancient times, nobles were called dukes, and the children of nobles could be called "sons" regardless of gender.

Absurdity: Indistinct appearance.

Murmuring: The appearance of the flow of water.

Moose: The name of the beast, like a deer.

Aqua: Water's edge. This name means that Jiao should have been in the abyss and at the water's edge. The metaphor is in a disorder.

Gao: Waterside Heights.

澨 (shì): water's edge.

Soaring: Galloping in a horse-drawn carriage. Passing Together: Together.

Weaving straw to build a house. Cover: Refers to the roof.

Sunwall: Decorate the wall with sunweed. 荪 (sūn): A type of vanilla. Purple: Purple shellfish. Altar: Atrium.

Pepper: A fragrant wood.

Building: House, roof spine. 橑 (lǎo): 屋椽 (chuán).

Xinyi: The name of the wood, the flowers rise in early spring. Fascia: Beams on the door. Medicine: Angelica dahurica.

Ran: Through the "network", make a solution. Lily; A kind of vanilla, born from wood. Curtains: Curtains.

擗 (pǐ): Break open. Hui: A type of vanilla. 櫋 (mián): sliding door.

Town: Suppress the things that sit on the table.

Sparse: sparse, sparse. Shilan: A type of vanilla.

缭: Winding. Du Heng: A kind of vanilla.

Convergence: Convergence. Baicao: refers to all herbs. Real: Fulfilling.

Xin: A fragrance that can be smelled from afar. 庑 (wǔ): Corridor.

九嶷 (yí): The name of the mountain, the burial place of the legendary Shun, in the south of Xiangshui. This refers to the god of the Nine Mountains. Bin: The appearance of a lot.

Spirit: God. Like clouds: There are many descriptions.

袂 (mèi): sleeves.

褋 (dié): "Dialect": Zen clothes, Jianghuai and Southern Chu are called "褋". Zen clothes are women's underwear, which is a token given to Xiangjun by Mrs. Xiang. This is the habit of women's love life in ancient times.

Ting: Flat land in water or near water. Du Ruo: A kind of vanilla.

Far away: Refers to Mrs. Xiang.

Sudden: counted, repeatedly obtained.

MEasm: Play. Tolerance: A laid-back look. Baidu Encyclopedia

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Mrs. Jiuge Xiang

"Nine Songs, Lady Xiang" is the work of Qu Yuan, a great poet of Chu during the Warring States Period, and is the sister chapter of "Nine Songs: Xiangjun". This poem writes about Xiang Jun's desire to treat Mrs. Xiang but does not come, the resulting feelings of longing and grief, the poem is written in the tone of Xiang Jun missing Mrs. Xiang, depicting the kind of melancholy mood of looking at the gods, praying for not coming, and looking forward to not seeing. The whole poem writes about the man's lovesickness, and the lyricism is lingering and compassionate; In addition, the work's absorption of the straightforward lyrical way of folk love songs and the use of traditional metaphorical techniques have strengthened its artistic appeal and have had a great impact on the literary creation of later generations.

Title of the work

Mrs. Jiuge Xiang

The alias of the work

Mrs. Xiang

Year of creation

End of the Warring States period

Provenance of the work

"Chu Ci"

Literary genres

Sao style poems

?Poetry! The pre-Qin literati had a different way of expressing love!

?

Miss! The pre-Qin literati couldn't touch a wisp of thought!

Original text of the work

Mrs. Jiuge Xiang 1

The emperor descended to Beizhu 2, and his eyes were sad to 3.

?

Mrs. Xiang

The curling autumn wind 4, the Dongting wavy leaves 5.

Dengbai Xi Cheng looked forward to 6, and the best period Xi Xi Zhang 7.

What is the 8 in the bird, and what is 9 in the wood?

Yuan has Zhixi and Lan 10, and Si Gongzi Xi did not dare to speak 11.

Looking at the distance 12, watching the flowing water 13.

What is the elk in the courtyard 14, and what is the water descendant 15?

Chao Chi Yu Ma Xi Jiang Gao 16, Xi Ji Xi Xi Xi 17.

Wen Jiaren is summoned and will pass away 18.

Building a room in the water, the lotus cover of the cover 19.

Sunbi Xi Purple Altar 20, sowing pepper Xi Chengtang 21.

Gui Dong Xi Lan Lu 22, Xin Yi Linxi Pharmacy 23.

The curtain is 24, and the shelf is 25.

Bai Yuxi is the town 26, and Shushi Lanxi is the fang 27.

Zhi Xi Lotus House, Du Heng 28.

Hebaicao Xi Shiting 29, Jianfang Xin Xiyu Gate 30.

Nine peaks are colorful and welcome 31, and the spirit comes like a cloud 32.

Donated the surplus of Xijiangzhong 33, and the remnant of Xilipu 34.

If he is 35, he will be left behind 36.

Don't get 37 suddenly, talk about 38! [1] [2] [3]

Annotated translation

Phrase annotations

Nine Songs: The general name of Qu Yuan's eleven works. “

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