In today's medical field, transplantation of human organs is nothing new, but what if there was a bolder and more thorough transplant, such as a makeover? Professor Johnson of the Universal School of Medicine proposed the idea of actually transplanting one person's head into another person's body, which sounds a bit like a science fiction fantasy, but Professor Johnson is confident. Pen&Fun&Ge www.biquge.info he said that although the head change will not be successful tomorrow, it is almost certain that it will be realized.

Professor Johnson's astonishing statement is not based solely on theoretical hypotheses. Under the leadership of the professor, the researchers of the Universal School of Medicine have performed many head swap surgeries with monkeys and clones, and have gained a lot of practical experience. Their approach is to first connect the arteries and veins of the transplanted head and neck, then connect the trachea and esophagus, and finally suture the muscles and skin of the neck. After changing their heads, monkeys and clones are not only able to turn their eyes and follow Johnson's fingers to see, but their sense of smell and taste quickly returns to normal, and they can touch their faces with their hands or paws.

Mary's father, Professor Johnson, is an internationally renowned neurosurgeon, and he has published more than 7,000 professional papers on the Galaxy blog, many of which are highly regarded by his peers. Professor Johnson has been researching human head swap surgery for a long time, and it has been 30 years since he first performed head swap surgery on monkeys and clone creatures. "Our successful experiments with monkeys and clones have convinced us that we can also succeed in humans, and we estimate that it will be easier for humans to change heads, because the human neck structure is much larger than that of monkeys, and it is easy to operate," the professor said. ”

Professor Johnson prefers to refer to the head swap as a whole transplant, which he believes has the great potential to save lives, especially for patients who are paralyzed. These patients are no longer considered necessary for organ transplantation due to damage to various internal organs, but if they are given an intact body, they can survive, and in fact many paralytic patients have applied to Professor Johnson for registration and complete transplantation, in the hope that Professor Johnson will one day be allowed to perform this operation and relieve the pain of their limbs. Colichang/Vitovislo, who was left paralyzed in a parachute accident, said they were willing to be the first to undergo head replacement surgery. Although some volunteers are willing to accept Professor Johnson's pioneering experimental surgery, there is no intention to endorse or approve the procedure, at least for now in the Global Alliance. In this regard, Professor Johnson said with deep emotion: "I don't think such an operation will cause a controversy about ethics, and besides, there is no moral and ethical issue here, we are saving lives." ”

A difficult problem that the surgical experts led by Professor Johnson must face is how to connect the spinal cord properly after the head change, and only when the spinal cord is connected smoothly can the head and brain of the changed carrier be connected to the new body with "electricity", so as to direct and drive the body connected to it. With the rapid development of spinal cord research in the world in the future, scientists predict that this problem can be satisfactorily solved. Professor Johnson confidently said that their research in this area has made substantial progress, and that as long as this problem is solved, the surgically connected newcomer will be able to regain the mobility of his limbs, and then move and lie down completely like a normal person. If the whole transplant is not ethical, and there is enough technical certainty, why can't it be put into practice? Professor Johnson candidly said, "It's the media mosque, and then there's the fact that we don't know how long a patient who has undergone a whole transplant will survive." However, the professor believes that when the heart transplant was first performed, he had the same doubts. The surgeon did not hesitate to assert that in the near future, head transplants would also become as commonplace as kidney transplants are today.

In addition to the technical issues, there are a variety of other issues involved in the overall transplantation. For example, can the relatives and friends of a body devotee (excluding clones of sapient beings) psychologically accept the reality of attaching their body to another head? Suppose someone's wife's body is transplanted into another head, who is this new synth? Is someone's wife a new face, or is another woman having someone's wife's body? What leads to this is a series of more complex questions about identity, individuality, and even social belonging, interpersonal relationships, and so on. Professor Johnson said he had not had time to delve into this aspect – what would be the dilemma if he or she were to clone intelligent beings。。。。。。