Gong Jue and Ye Zhiqiu also sat around, and Zhao Yan explained to us that the jade pig dragon has a double-line outline ornament, and at the same time, it adopts the jade carving technique of Yin line engraving, which is the most typical feature of Western Zhou jade. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info

Because the patriarchy and customs of the Western Zhou Dynasty are quite strict, so the jade of this period is too regular, from this jade pig dragon alone, the shape is complete, the ornament is concise and delicate and elegant, and the meticulous grinding all reflects the characteristics of the Western Zhou Dynasty of the jade pig dragon as a ritual weapon, which can be called the best in the ancient jade of the Western Zhou Dynasty.

"Then why do you say it's a fake?" I asked.

"As a ritual vessel of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the jade pig dragon is of course a rare treasure, but if you want to trace the source, then this artifact is a fake." Zhao Yan replied.

We still don't understand the mystery, Cheng Qian pointed to the jade pig dragon in the palace lord's hand and asked, "Do you know the origin of this thing?" ”

"Of course, I know, the jade pig dragon is also known as the jade beast Jue, the carving is fine, the shape is simple and majestic, the earliest jade dragon known so far, extremely precious, there is the first jade dragon in China, it is the representative of the Hongshan culture, from the situation when it was unearthed, the jade pig dragon is very likely to be used as a decoration." Ye Zhiqiu replied without thinking.

"What period is the Red Mountain culture?" Cheng Qianshou continued to ask.

"Regarding the age of the Hongshan culture, it has been determined from the unearthed cultural relics to be about 5,000 BC, and the residents of the Hongshan culture were mainly engaged in agriculture, but also raised pigs, cattle, sheep and other domestic animals, and were also engaged in fishing and hunting." For archaeology, Ye Zhiqiu knows the most detailed.

Zhao Yan looked at me at this time, pointed to the Jade Pig Dragon and said solemnly, "Are you sure this thing is related to the Nine Dragons Boat of the Moon Palace?" ”

I subconsciously looked at Ye Jiuqing, such an important matter, Ye Jiuqing, who has always been an old man, will definitely not be mistaken, and nodded affirmatively.

"That's not right......" Ye Zhiqiu's face suddenly changed.

"What's wrong?"

"The first appearance of the Moon Palace Nine Dragons Boat was in Kunlun Jinque, that is, this ship appeared during the Yellow Emperor period, but after argumentation, the Yellow Emperor existed around 2,500 BC, and the Hongshan culture appeared long before the Yellow Emperor.

I glanced at each other and saw that Ye Jiuqing was also frowning, the jade pig dragon was left by the ancestor of the Peng family, and from the time calculation, the ancestor of the Peng family left the Nine Dragons Boat of the Moon Palace should be between the Shang and Zhou dynasties, how could he leave such a jade pig dragon for such a long time?

"Since the jade pig dragon is a thing of the Western Zhou Dynasty, could it be imitated by the people of the Western Zhou Dynasty?" Ye Jiuqing asked.

"Yes, that's why we say it's a fake, for the real Red Mountain Jade Pig Dragon, this ancient artifact is an imitation fake, but there is one thing that surprises us."

Cheng Qianshou asked the palace lord to hand him the jade pig dragon, and after looking back and forth in his hand, he told us that he had made a fake all his life, and he had already reached the point of being fake and real, but no fake could be true, because there would always be flaws and omissions, and the reason why it could be fake was that these shortcomings should not be controlled in the case that others could not find out.

However, Cheng Qianshou did not find any imitation flaws on this jade pig dragon, and he told us in great detail that although the jade pig dragon was carved with a typical Western Zhou jade carving process, the jade chosen was Xiuyan nephrite, and the most popular in the Western Zhou Dynasty was white jade.

From this point, it is not difficult to see that the person who carved this jade artifact knew very well about the jade pig dragon, because the jade pig dragon used Xiuyan nephrite, the jade material is cyan and has a glass luster. Due to the soft texture of Xiuyu, it is easy to dye Qin, and judging from the color of this jade pig dragon, it should be buried underground for a long time.

As for the craft, as mentioned earlier, it is a typical Western Zhou Dynasty technique, but the ornamentation is made of agate and water and jade sand, so the edges are sharp and thin.

In particular, the drilling of the jade pig dragon is generally divided into three ways: single-sided drilling, double-sided drilling and inclined drilling, each drilling method can see the punching traces of the ancients, and this jade pig dragon adopts single-sided drilling, the hole is trumpet-shaped, and the spiral grinding traces can be seen on the side wall of the hole, which is simple and natural.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was already a perfect punching technique after all, which could save a long time, but this jade pig dragon was the oldest way, and this drilling hole alone took several years to polish.

"It can be seen that the person who carved this jade pig dragon has not only seen the real Hongshan jade pig dragon, but also mastered the ancient jade carving skills that have long been lost at that time, only in this way can it be possible to make a jade pig dragon of the Red Mountain period in the Western Zhou Dynasty, but I have been making fakes all my life, and I know that the process of any skill will change, not to mention thousands of years, in short, even if this person inherits the jade carving skills of the Red Mountain, it is impossible to make jade of that period, unless it is ......"

"Unless the person who carved this jade pig dragon has lived from the Red Mountain period to the Western Zhou Dynasty!" Zhao Yan said.

We immediately looked up at Zhao Yan, and we were taken aback at first, but we quickly realized that this was not impossible, the Jade Pig Dragon was actually the Feather Dragon, and it can be seen that the residents of the Hongshan Culture had come into contact with the Nine Dragon Boat of the Moon Palace, so it can be seen that this ship left the Divine Domain earlier than we speculated.

The jade pig dragon has always been used as a tomb ritual vessel, and the owners of these tombs are leaders and tribal shamans, which is the most primitive religious worship, it can be seen that at that time, the jade pig dragon represented the power of an oracle, and was a symbol of supreme divine power during the Hongshan culture period.

All this should have originated from the Nine Dragons Boat of the Moon Palace, which shows that the ship has been in contact with the residents of the Hongshan culture for a long time, but it is not clear what the reason is, but the first dock was not built by the residents of Hongshan.

I guess at the beginning, I led the guards to follow the Moon Palace Nine Dragons Boat all the time, if there is a large-scale construction, it will inevitably cause me to be aware, the Returnees have been hiding in order to avoid our pursuit, and during this time, the Hongshan culture began to worship the Returnees as gods.

The ancestors of the Peng family left the ship during the Western Zhou Dynasty and created the Jade Pig Dragon of the Hongshan Period, which is just as Zhao Yan and Cheng Qianshou deduced, this Jade Pig Dragon is actually enough to prove the relationship with the Nine Dragon Boat of the Moon Palace.

"Even if it is confirmed that the Jade Pig Dragon is related to the Nine Dragons Boat of the Moon Palace, it is still difficult to deduce the origin of this Jade Pig Dragon?" I frowned.

"With the disappearance of the Hongshan culture, the jade pig dragon has also disappeared, and among the cultural relics unearthed in later generations, it is rare to find well-preserved jade pig dragons, as for the Western Zhou Dynasty......" Ye Zhiqiu lowered his head and pondered for a moment. However, there have been records about the Jade Pig Dragon. ”

"What's the record?" Gong Jue asked.

"In the ancient tombs of the Western Zhou Dynasty that were once unearthed, the jade pig dragon was found." Ye Zhiqiu replied.

"Where?" I asked.

"The Cemetery of the Kingdom of Qiu." Ye Zhiqiu told us that in the unearthed tomb of the Kingdom of Qiu, a piece of pigdragon-shaped pendant was found, which is also a light ice blue Xiuyan nephrite jade, a translucent pig-dragon-shaped pendant, the jade is delicate, moist and smooth, and the translucent two sides are decorated with the same.

Look back at the capuch-tailed pigosaur. The ears are towering, the eyes are oval, the snout is flat, there are wrinkles between the nose≡ the head is pierced in a circle downward, there is a small horizontal perforation on the neck, and the text engraved on the top of the head is quite Hongshan style.

The archaeological community has been trying to unravel why Hongshan jade appeared in the ancient tombs of the Zhou Dynasty, speculating on several possibilities, one is the seizure and plunder after the victory of the war, and the archaeologists who support this view believe that the eldest father of the Duke of Yu, an important figure in the history of the Kingdom of Qiu, once conquered Huaiyi, and seized some trophies after the victory of the war, including some Hongshan jade.

There are also archaeologists believe that it is a reward or reward for the king of Zhou, after the king of Wu destroyed the Shang, he harvested a lot of treasures and distributed them to the monarch of the kingdom of Qiu, who had military merits, and these treasures may have Hongshan jade.

But until now, there is no way to really determine the mystery in the history of archaeology, and there is another problem, from the discovery of cultural relics in the ancient tomb of the Kingdom of Qiu, the Kingdom of Qiu attaches great importance to the Hongshan jade, and the excavated Hongshan jade abounds, and all of them are well preserved, what is the reason is unknown.

"Does it have something to do with that allusion?!" Feng Cheng muttered to himself beside him.

"Uncle Feng, what allusion?" I hurriedly asked.

Feng Cheng thought about it too much, and it took a long time to come back to his senses, and he looked at me meticulously and asked, "What do you think of when you mention the Kingdom of Yu?" ”

...... "I was stunned, when I was a child, Ye Jiuqing taught me to visit the tomb, and Feng Cheng forced me to learn the geography of mountains and rivers and the history of counties in various places, I know that he wants me to master more knowledge in this area, and I can use it when I visit the tomb alone in the future, but who will specifically remember a vassal state for thousands of years, I looked at Ye Zhiqiu." You study archaeology, you know a lot about this. ”

Ye Zhiqiu pondered for a long time: "Uncle Feng, when it comes to the Kingdom of Yu, I think of the cold lips and teeth. ”

"Tell you to read more books, you don't think you have any, now you should understand what it means to hate less when books are used." Feng Cheng looked at me with a serious face.

"I know that the lips are dead and the teeth are cold, this, what does this have to do with the jade pig dragon we are talking about now?" I'm confused.

"Say, what do you know?" Feng Cheng asked.

The lips are dead and the teeth are cold, and the auxiliary vehicles depend on each other.

This is an allusion from the Spring and Autumn Period, which is said to be in the Spring and Autumn Period, the close neighbors of the Jin State have two small countries of Yu and Yu, and the Jin State wants to annex these two small countries, and plans to fight the State of Yu first, but the Jin army wants to go to the State of Yu, it must first pass through the State of Yu, if the State of Yu sends troops to block, or even join forces with the State of Yu to resist the Jin, although the State of Jin is strong, it will be difficult to succeed.

"What the lips and teeth are cold is that the two countries of Yu and Yu are dependent on each other, if the country of Yu perishes, the country of Yu is also in danger, and they must share the same hatred in order to support each other to survive." I was afraid that I would be ridiculed again, and hurriedly returned.

"I only know one thing, but I don't know the other." Feng Cheng still has a straight face. "This allusion actually involves another secret in the ancient books."

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