Chapter 1084: The Situation in Myanmar
Muyang's work arrangement made the leaders embarrassed, and they could only say that Muyang did a good job in Djibouti, and the Africa Division did not want to put it in, for fear of affecting the existing development of Djibouti, and Myanmar urgently needed a person who could support the situation in the past to take charge of the overall situation and create a new situation in a chaotic environment. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info
After all, Myanmar is far more important to China than Djibouti, which is an extremely important neighbor.
"What is your opinion, minister, do you prefer me to go to Burma?" Muyang asked.
Minister Yang looked at Muyang, "It is too important to face China, and the United States is stirring up the situation in Myanmar, so it can be said that the starting point is aimed at China." ”
Some people believe that the current situation in Myanmar is caused by the Chinese government's strategic mistakes in the past, and is the reason why China is not pragmatic in its retreat. Now that the situation in Myanmar has deteriorated to such an extent, it is also necessary to take responsibility at home. ”
"I can only say that at all times, China should focus on its national interests, not the interests of other countries or regions. There are internal problems in Myanmar, and the civil war provoked by the Americans is not China's responsibility, but it can only be said that it is the result of many problems hitting together and erupting. ”
Minister Yang then began to elaborate on the issue of Myanmar.
Myanmar is bordered by China to the north, India to the west, the Indian Ocean to the south, and Thailand and Laos to the east. If China sets out from the South China Sea and wants to go to the Indian Ocean, it will not only have a long way, but will also have to go through a place that must pass through the Strait of Malacca. In the Strait of Malacca, where there are US military bases and Indonesia, a regional power, our country has more or less territorial disputes in the South China Sea and almost all the countries surrounding the South China Sea.
In this context, the development of relations with Myanmar will give China a very close access to the Indian Ocean, including energy, various minerals, Chinese-made goods and other trade, which can be imported and exported through Myanmar in the future. The China-Myanmar oil and gas pipeline, which was built in 2010 and opened in September 2013, and the crude oil pipeline was also put into trial operation early last year, from which China can transport 22 million tons of oil and 12 billion cubic meters of natural oil every year, which to some extent eases the pressure on China's energy security in the Strait of Malacca. In the future, if needed, it can be further expanded, which is of extraordinary strategic importance for China's energy trade and energy security.
It is in this context that China has begun to build its own energy supply system, and China has planned nearly 10 major oil and gas transportation routes, including China-Myanmar oil and gas pipelines, China-Kazakhstan oil and gas pipelines, China-Turkey oil and gas pipelines, Pakistan oil pipelines, Southeast Asia transportation lines, South China Sea maritime transportation lines, African oil and gas transportation routes, Middle East oil and gas transportation pipelines, and northern routes (imported from China-Kazakhstan borders, China-Russia borders, etc.). In the planning of these oil and gas pipelines, the China-Myanmar oil and gas pipeline is one of the important layouts.
In order to achieve this strategy, China has been upgrading its relationship with Myanmar since 2005, moving from trading with the autonomous regions of northern Myanmar to trading primarily with the Burmese government. The relationship between the two sides has been rapidly closer, the trade volume has also grown rapidly, and the number of large projects cooperated by the two sides has also increased rapidly. In 2005, the trade volume between China and Myanmar was only US$1.209 billion, in 2010 China became Myanmar's largest trading country, and in fiscal 2014, the bilateral trade volume exceeded US$5 billion. An agreement on the China-Myanmar oil and gas pipeline was also signed in 2009, as well as cooperation agreements such as hydropower stations and copper mines.
But these are not what the United States wants to see, so they have taken action against Myanmar and achieved the pace of containing China's development by stirring up civil strife in Myanmar. It's all about it.
Since 2010, when the United States formulated and implemented the "pivot to the Asia-Pacific" strategy, it began to intervene in the South China Sea and instigated the countries surrounding the South China Sea to confront China.
Behind the overall situation of Myanmar, there are actually two big picture: one is Myanmar's strategic position towards China and China's great power strategy; The other is the great power game between China and the United States.
Even before, China had the idea of leasing a naval port in Myanmar and even building a naval base in order to break through the so-called first island chain of the United States and achieve the ability to navigate freely around the world.
But all these goals, the previous years of hard work, have been terminated by the civil strife in Myanmar, and all the investment and hard work may even be wasted.
Even if the original Burmese government remains in power, it is uncertain whether those in power will recognize the previous agreement, or have already switched to the side of the United States, and China will continue to open up the situation in Myanmar.
But now, it is difficult, even the Chinese embassy in Myanmar is basically no longer able to carry out normal work, and China has lost the first channel of communication with Myanmar.
Speaking of this, Minister Yang said to Muyang: "Now the Chinese government continues to build a stable bridge of communication with the Myanmar government, which is the responsibility of our Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the task assigned to us by the national leadership." ”
"The first thing I thought of was you, your work ability, pioneering spirit are not lacking, and you have also experienced complex and dangerous environments, so I prefer you to go to Myanmar."
"However, some leaders in the ministry objected, and the African side needs you to stabilize the interests that you have now, and this benefit may take 5 to 10 years to be completely digested, so I hope you stay in Africa."
"If you are afraid that you will be transferred over, it will be too far away from the hidden front of your development, and there will be a phenomenon of decoupling, and then if you go to Myanmar, with the current situation of warlords in Myanmar, it may not be able to play much role, it is better to stay in Africa and play a greater value."
"What's the matter, now that everything is understood, don't ask my opinion yet, you are fragrant and gluttonous now, and you are rushing to ask for you, what do you think yourself." Minister Yang asked Muyang.
"I'm flattered that the leaders value me so much." Mu Yang said with a smile.
"If I had to say, maybe I would choose to go to Myanmar."
Hearing Muyang say this, Minister Yang was not surprised, but just asked: "Why did you choose Myanmar?" ”
"Now Djibouti is indeed developing at a high speed, and many aspects need to be watched, but after all, he has entered the right track, as long as we follow the strategy we formulated before, step by step, we will surely reap fruitful results."
"I'm not in Djibouti, in fact, it doesn't make much difference, and even if I'm gone, there is something I can still help communicate." Muyang Road.
"I'm still young and I prefer to do pioneering work, so maybe going to Myanmar will make better use of my abilities."
"It's rare that you have that confidence." Minister Yang nodded. (To be continued.) )