The twelve main gods of Greek mythology: Zeus (Zeus) the heavenly father Zeus, the main god in Greek mythology, the son of Cronus and Rhea, the grandson of Ouranos and Gaia, the third god-king in the Greek mythological system, the supreme ruler of Mount Olipis, and the god of the gods. In Greek mythology, the gods of Olympus were not as transcendent as the gods in Chinese mythology, in the case of Zeus, the king of the gods, he was known for his lustful flowers, and many of the gods of Olympus and many Greek heroes were the children of him and different women. He uses thunder and lightning as weapons to maintain order between heaven and earth, and the bull and eagle are his symbols. The main shrine of Zeus was in Olympia in Ellis, where the Temple of Zeus was built, and a grand sacrificial arena was held every 4 years. The modern Olympic Games have their origins in the sporting competitions held in his honor. Zeus had many children with some goddesses and mortal women, who were either gods or half-human and half-god heroes, so Zeus is also known as the father of gods and mortals.

The twelve main gods of Greek mythology: Hera (Hρα) Hera, the queen of heaven, was the eldest daughter of Kronos and Rhea, the sister and third wife of Zeus, also known as the "Queen of the Gods", second only to her husband Zeus in Olympus. Loving peace, in charge of marriage and family, Hera was chaste and virtuous, in charge of marriage and family, and the Romans called her the goddess who "made babies see the light of day", the image of a loyal wife, and the protector of women. However, he was jealous by nature, and was very dissatisfied with Zeus's affair after marriage, and often used many means to attack her husband's mistress and his illegitimate children. She had turned Zeus's mistress Calliste and her son into bears, hindered Hercules at his birth, and then drove him mad and killed his wife and children, thus fulfilling twelve labors to atone for his sins.

The 12 main gods of Greek mythology: Poseidon Poseidon, also known as Neptune, is the son of Kronos and Rhea, the elder brother of the god Zeus, who is in charge of the sea. Poseidon was often armed with a trident, which became his trademark. When he is angry, monsters appear at the bottom of the sea, and he can cause tsunamis and earthquakes by swinging his trident, but the dolphin, the sacred beast that symbolizes him, shows the tranquility of the sea and the gracious divinity of Poseidon. Although he had a place on Mount Olympus, most of the time he lived in his splendid golden palace in the depths of the ocean. After the Battle of the Titans (Titans) ended, Poseidon became the great and majestic Sea King, in charge of all the waters surrounding the continent. The mythical Poseidon has a wide range of divinities, strong aggression and great ambition, and always wants to seize the throne of Zeus, but Zeus finds out and banishes him to the earth to be tortured, helping King Laumeton to build the city of Troy. He was also at war with the gods, and had battles with Athena in Athens and the cities of Trosen.

The twelve main gods of Greek mythology: Hades Hades, the eldest son of the second generation of the main gods Cronus and Rhea, one of the four creation gods, is the elder brother of Zeus, the king of the gods, and Poseidon, the king of the sea, and the elder brother of Demeter. He is the ruler of hell and the dead, judging the dead and giving punishment. At the same time, due to the mythical underworld, Hades is also regarded as the ruler of underground minerals. In addition, Hades also acts as a spy on the Titan gods. Hades was a well-organized man of the underworld, cold, sensible, disciplined, dark, but impartial.

The twelve main gods of Greek mythology: Hestia Hestia, the goddess of the hearth in Greek mythology, the protector of the house, the eldest child of Kronos and Rhea, the eldest sister of Hera and Demeter, etc., is one of the three goddesses of Olympus. In a slightly later mythology, she even took the place of Hades, one of the twelve gods.

The Twelve Gods of Greek Mythology: Ares Ares, the god of war, son of Zeus and Hera, is the most hated of the Olympian gods, described as "a bloodthirsty murderer and conqueror of defended castles".

The Twelve Principal Gods of Greek Mythology: Athena Athena, the goddess of war and wisdom, was born of the mind of Zeus. The goddess of wisdom and craftsmanship in Greek mythology, the goddess of war, who presides over just war, can be understood as the goddess of tactics to a certain extent. The lord of clouds and thunder, the goddess of abundance, the patron of peaceful labor, the goddess of war, is the protector of women's labor, especially the weaving technique. She is also the patron of science and the goddess of wisdom; She gave the law to the world and maintained social order. It is said that she has the strength of Zeus, and if you add the power of the innate Aegis Aegis, her strength surpasses that of all the gods of Olympus. She is the wisest goddess and the perfect combination of wisdom and power. She was also the patron saint of Athens. The owl is the symbol of Athena and the patron goddess of Aquarius.

The Twelve Principal Gods of Greek Mythology: Hermes Hermes, the son of Zeus and Maya, was the first god of Arcadia and was the embodiment of the powerful natural world. After the unification of Olympus, he became the god of animal husbandry and the messenger of Zeus. He was also regarded as the patron deity of the travelers, the patron deity of the merchants, and the god of eloquence. Legend has it that he invented the ruler, the number and the alphabet. Clever and cunning, he was regarded as the creator of the art of deception, the inventor of the lyre, and the patron saint of various Greek athletic games. Later, he was mixed up with Thoth, the ancient Egyptian god of wisdom, and was considered the protector of magic, and his wand could put gods and people to sleep and wake them up from dreams.

The 12 main gods of Greek mythology: Hephaistos Born to Hephaestus, the god of fire and craftsmen, Zeus and Hera, he was able to build temples and make various weapons and metal objects, and was considered the ancestor of craftsmen. In the center of the handicraft industry, he was worshipped as the patron god of forging. In addition, the bow of the god of love, the carriage of Hercules, the chariot driven by Helios, and the golden and silver arrows of Eros, and other items and weapons of the gods were made. Aphrodite's husband.

The twelve main gods of Greek mythology: Aphrodite (Aphrodite) The goddess of beauty, Aphrodite, that is, Venus, also said that she was born from the waves, so she is called Anadiomene (meaning out of water). As a female sea goddess, her sacrifice is a dolphin; Venus, the goddess of the harvest, made her sacrifices to sparrows, doves, and rabbits; As the goddess of love, she had a magical treasure belt, and when the ancient Greek woman got married, she had to offer her the belt she had woven herself. Avlo has the most perfect body and appearance in ancient Greece, symbolizing love and female beauty, and is considered the highest symbol of female physical beauty.

The twelve main gods of Greek mythology: Artemis Artemis, the god of the moon, is the daughter of Zeus and the Titans goddess Leto, and the twin sister or twin sister of the sun god Apollo, is the symbol of the moon goddess and hunting in Greek mythology, one of the three virgin goddesses. It is also the goddess of abundant production. Artemis was not originally the god of the moon, and according to legend, she asked Zeus for the position of the moon, which Zeus acquiesced to, and she has since been confused with the god of the moon.

The twelve main gods of Greek mythology: Apollo Apollo, the god of the sun, is the son of the main god Zeus and the goddess of the night, Leto, the twin brother of Artemis, and one of the most famous gods in ancient Greek mythology. Apollo is regarded as the god of literature and art, in charge of light, youth, medicine, animal husbandry, music, etc., and is the protector of mankind, the god of light, the god of prophecy, the protector of migrants and voyagers, the god of healing, and the god of disaster relief. Apollo is the god of light, there is no darkness to be found in Apollo, he never lies, and he is bright, so he is also called the god of truth. Apollo was in charge of music and harp, but also dance, poetry, and inspiration. Apollo was also the god of medicine and passed on the art of medicine to people; And because he is intelligent and knowledgeable, he is also the god of prophecy.

The twelve main gods of Greek mythology: Dionysus Dionysus, the god of wine, is the son of Zeus and Semele in the legend of the sacred mountain of Olympia, and it is also said that Zeus and Quasiphone. Not only did he possess the intoxicating power of wine, but he also became a charismatic god at the time with his charity and love, and he promoted the civilization of ancient societies and established the laws to maintain world peace. Originally, it was not the main temple of Olympus.

The Twelve Main Gods of Greek Mythology: Demeter Demeter, the goddess of grain, is the goddess of grain in Greek mythology, the daughter of Kronos and Rhea. She is the goddess of abundance, agriculture and forestry in Greek mythology, the daughter of Kronos, the god of the sky, and Rhea, the goddess of time, the second sister and fourth wife of Zeus, who gave birth to Persephone, the queen of the underworld. Demeter, the goddess of the harvest, holds a bundle of freshly harvested ears of wheat in one hand and a sickle in the other, the ears of wheat symbolize the wealth of the harvest, and the sickle represents invincibility. The goddess Demeter had a golden staff in her hand, which could cast spells to turn things into gold.