Chapter 89 The Strategy of Fixing the Capital in Past Dynasties
readx;? Qin said: "Now there is a big event in the imperial court, if you do this big thing well, then no one will underestimate you, and this matter is a mystery of the authorities, we are bystanders, we are easy to do." Pen, fun, pavilion www. biqugeγ infoβ
Fan Xiao became happy when he saw Deng and said, "What's the big thing, you talk about it, the easier it is, the more I like it." β
Qin said: "Move the capital." β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Move the capital?"
Qin said: "Exactly, now Zhu Di wants to move the capital by himself, everyone doesn't like it, and he is competing, but he must be unable to twist his arms and thighs, and finally move, if you figure out this matter and let Zhu Di appreciate you again, you can be regarded as a scholar of Xuanwu Palace." β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Then the prince opposes the relocation of the capital, will he hate me?" β
Qin said: "No, as long as you are his person, and it is not up to you to move the capital, he will not do anything to you, and it is estimated that he will know about your relationship with his son." β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Okay, then you can talk about moving the capital." β
Qin said: "It's right to move the capital to Beijing, do you know?"
Fan Xiaojian said: "Actually, it's different somewhere. He glanced at Qin Sister-in-law. "But I'm sure what you said is more reasonable, you can talk about it in detail, I'll sort out my thoughts, and I'll sell it to everyone at a good price in the future." β
Qin said, "Okay, then I'll talk to you in detail." China's capital has undergone several stages of development, the previous are grass sheds even if it is the palace, to the Zhou Dynasty began to have a real capital, the Zhou Dynasty is also the most important dynasty in ancient times, the source of Confucian culture, Confucius said self-denial and revenge, where is the ceremony, is the Zhou ceremony, King Wen of Zhou has three parts of the world and two of them still serve Yin, established the route of China's thousands of years of rule by virtue. Practice has proved that this route is also the most successful, the Zhou Dynasty is eight hundred years old, which dynasty has such a long time. β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Your old man will pick up the main thing and say, don't start with Qin Shihuang's grandmother, just talk about the affairs of the capital." β
Sister-in-law Qin smiled and said, "If I don't explain the basics to your old man, it will not be convenient for you to understand later." β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Then you say." β
After the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty, facing the problem of the positioning of the capital, the ancestors of the Zhou Dynasty were originally Shaanxi, and now the world is unified, the people's hearts are attached, and the morality and politics are successful, and there are no threatening forces around, they are all first-class barbarians, and the forces are far less powerful than the Zhou Dynasty, and the Zhou Dynasty is too lazy to pay attention to them. The court came from all directions, and in order to facilitate everyone's tribute, the Zhou Dynasty chose Luoyang, the capital of the country. β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Wait, then Luoyang is not the center of the country, this center should be tilted to the south, right? I think Nanjing is not very far away." β
Qin said: "At that time, the south had not yet been developed, and it was still when Ru Mao drank blood, and the population of the north later migrated to the south, so that the south was filled, and the southerners at that time were not completely southerners now." β
Fan Xiaojian said: "You go on. β
Qin said: "After the Zhou Dynasty fixed the capital of Luoyang, it was really convenient for the princes from all over the country to pay tribute, otherwise, the transportation was not good at that time, and the carriages were not good, and the princes paid tribute and transported grain, which would be very difficult." The Zhou Dynasty was followed by the Qin Dynasty, the Qin Dynasty unified the world and the Zhou Dynasty was the opposite, purely an iron-blooded policy, and when Qin Shi Huang conquered the world, he once again faced the problem of fixing the capital, but Xianyang was Qin Shi Huang's nest, easy to defend and difficult to attack, Qin Shi Huang fought the world and saved too many enemies, so Qin Shi Huang did not move the capital to Luoyang, but instead moved the potential threat personnel of the whole country to Xianyang to monitor, and simply melted the iron and bronze together, so as not to rebel against this group of guys. This is the second phase of the capital. β
Fan Xiaojian asked, "What about the third stage of the capital?"
Qin said: "There is a sequel in the second stage. β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Then you will continue to talk about the sequel." β
Qin said: "When Liu Bang won the world, he wanted to put the capital back in Luoyang, but he was vetoed by a sheep herder. β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Liu Bang also likes kebabs?"
Qin said: "At that time, everyone was stupid, there was no weasel meat or anything in it, it was relatively pure, so Liu Bang liked it." The sheep herder said to Liu Bang, 'Do you think your character is better than that of King Wen of Zhou?' Liu Bang said: 'What do you say? Lao Tzu was born as a hooligan, can you compare with King Wen? Is your kid deliberate?' Liu Bang likes to call himself Lao Tzu and call others a boy, although he is affectionate, his quality is obviously not as high as you, so you still have great hope of becoming an emperor. β
Fan Xiaojian blinked and sold cute.
Sister-in-law Qin smiled and continued: "Lou Jing said: 'Then don't go to Luoyang to join in the fun. Liu Bang said: 'Why?' Lou Jing said: "You beat the world and scattered people's wives, I don't know how many people hate you and want to smash your glass, you still want to put the capital in Luoyang, then Luoyang has no danger to defend, everyone surrounds you, do you want to have wings on your body?" Liu Bang said: "Then where do you say? Don't just ask questions and don't solve them, I am not a person with good cultivation, I have told you that I am a hooligan." Lou Jing said: "The land of Xianyang is thousands of miles away, there are plains to farm, and there are mountains and rivers outside to block, if you hide there, who can get in, and when you want to go out, go down the river, who can stop you?" Liu Bang was not sure of his mind, so he secretly asked Zhang Liang: 'Is this kid lying to me?' Zhang Liang said: "He is right. Liu Bang said, 'Then why didn't you tell me earlier?' Zhang Liang said: 'The world has been defeated, and you have 100% trust in me, and foreign monks can recite scriptures, so I didn't tell you.' ββ
Fan Xiaojian said: "From now on, you will go to Xianyang?"
Qin Wuwen nodded and said: "Yes, when it comes to the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, for the convenience of the war, the Wei State has not settled in Xianyang, but it is not counted if it has not been unified yet." When the three families returned to Jin, the Jin Dynasty blocked the capital in Luoyang, he thought that his character was as good as King Wen of Zhou, so he didn't care how he deceived the world, and he deceived himself by deceiving others, which can be regarded as a realm, but it didn't take many years to be rushed by the surrounding ethnic minorities, but it set a bad example for the nomads, knowing that it was not impossible for the Central Plains to fall into the hands of outsiders. β
Fan Xiaojian said, "Yes." β
Qin said: "Since then, another capital model has also been formed, that is, Nanjing, the capital of Nanjing, after all, there is the risk of the Yangtze River, at least psychologically safe, and China's economic center and talent center have begun to move south." β
Fan Xiaojian said: "After that, the capital will go to the north again. β
Qin said: "Yes, from the beginning of the Jin Dynasty, the nomads began to attack the Central Plains, in order to solve this problem, the Tang Dynasty moved the capital back to Xianyang, that is, Xi'an, in order to defend against the threat to the country from the north, to the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin thought that he had taken the world's character from the hands of orphans and widows, and put the capital in Luoyang, at that time Luoyang was not destroyed, and it was placed in Kaifeng near Luoyang. β
Fan Xiaojian said: "Then it's the Ming Dynasty now." β
Qin said: "At this time, the threat from the north is the greatest, so the capital should be moved to Beijing, this is an offensive situation, the main force is placed in the north, in order to ensure the high pressure on the north, if the force is not in the north, then the north will easily rise again." Moreover, if the military power is placed in the north and the political center is placed in the south, it is actually a potential threat, and this military power may become the force to overthrow the government. The military power and political center are in the north, which is convenient for monitoring the north and for controlling the army, so that the country can be stable, otherwise it will be unbalanced. Historically, the military center and the political center have been together. Qin Shi Huang is like this, and the Song Dynasty is also like this, the forbidden army guards the Beijing division, and it is the elite of the world, but this elite is too far away from the threat from the north, and as a result, the threat from the north is out of control. β
Fan Xiaojian said: "In this way, the country's foreign strategy has also changed from ruling by virtue to being controlled by force. β
Qin said: "That's right, the internal can be ruled by virtue, but the foreign nation is not a scripture at all, you told him for a long time, he can't understand half a sentence, the next step is to dance the knife over, you and he purely talk about morality, purely to the cow to play the piano, but you beat him pain, he believes you." β
Fan Xiaojian thought for a while and said, "Then the issue of moving the capital now is not a geographical issue, but a military issue. β
Qin said: "Yes, the location of the capital is part of the national security strategy, from the Zhou Dynasty to the Qin and Han dynasties, the main threat to subvert the state power came from the princes, from the inside, from the Jin Dynasty, this threat mainly came from the outside. The outside is in the north, so moving the capital to the north is a national security issue, as for grain transportation, after all, it is a problem of transportation costs, which is relatively speaking, to improve the efficiency of transportation. β
Fan Xiaojian said: "If the economic center is in the south now, and the political center and military center are in the north, then a large amount of grain supplies will inevitably be transported from the south to the north. β
Qin said: "It must be right, it's just a little anxious, dredge the canal, move the capital, Zheng He went to the West, so many big things are done at once, the country's vitality has not yet recovered, why not wait a few years to do it, the threat from the north will be beaten out, and there will not be too much wind and waves for the time being, Zhu Di is so happy and eager to correct his name." That's why he is so tormented, he can live comfortably, but how can ordinary people stand it. β
Fan Xiaojian nodded and said, "That's why Shandong Tang Sai'er will rebel." β
Qin said: " Yes, the Han Dynasty did better than Zhu Di in this regard, although Liu Bang was born as a gangster, but he knew the suffering of the people, and when he laid down Xianyang, he said that the three chapters of the law, although it didn't count in the future, but it was not easy to have this statement, and the future national policy was also to rule by doing nothing, recuperating, and leaving the big things to future generations to do, until the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty began to really exert its strength, and it took fifty years in the middle, although Zhu Di was almost fifty years, but after four years, the destruction of the national strength was huge, although the Han Dynasty had the rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms, but it was fine in three months, and the national strength had little impact, and that was it, because of the opening of the territory of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, which led to the formation of a turning point in the decline of the Han Dynasty. Therefore, Zhu Di's overdraft of national strength is too great, he is because he is from an aristocratic background and does not care about the suffering of the people. β
Fan Xiaojian said, "Then can I persuade him in this regard?"
Qin said: "Save it, save it, keep your head to usurp the throne, or code words well, think less useless, I said it to the editor in charge, and I will give it to you for free." β
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