Chapter 121: Alchemy (I)
Recently, I have been sorting out the information, if there is any error, please reply here.
After traveling to the Qin Empire, Zhang Jiashi's use of Taoism was mainly reflected in the aspect of pill medicine.
Especially in the cultivation of penicillin, Zhang Jiashi relied on the system of Fangshi based on Xu Fu for research.
Although these monks are not strictly speaking, for Zhang Jiashi, if he has certain strengths in this aspect, whether he is an orthodox Taoist priest is not the point. And more importantly, he himself is not strictly a regular Taoist priest, but can only be regarded as an outer disciple of a Taoist sect.
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Strictly speaking, alchemy is divided into outer Danshu and inner Danjutsu.
In the alchemy system of Wai Danshu, the "Thirty-six Water Laws" that appeared in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties period can be said to be a foundation of later Taoism in alchemy.
The general content of the 36 Water Law is as follows:
Alum water: take a pound of alum, no gall and horse teeth, in the green bamboo tube, thin cutting tube table, with saltpeter four taels, up and down, deep solidification of its mouth, Nahua pool, 30 days into water. With Huachi and coated iron, iron is like copper, take white iron essence, and become water inside.
Another method: take three catties of alum, put it in the bamboo tube, cut its surface thinly, wrap the mouth of the tube with fine cotton, bury it in the wetland, and turn it into water in four or five days. Take a pound of orpiment, in the bamboo tube, add four taels of saltpeter, the lacquer solid mouth is as above, in the Nahua pool, 30 days into water.
Another method: add alumite, saltpeter two taels each, with a Pang bottle bottle, buried in the ground, 20 days into water, its taste is sweet and yellow.
Dansha water: one pound of dansha, in the bamboo tube, add two taels of stone gall, four taels of saltpeter, lacquer solid mouth as above, Nahua pool, 30 days into water.
Another method: stone gall, saltpeter two taels each, Pang bottle bottle, buried as above, 30 days into water, bitter taste red.
Zeng Qingshui: Take Zeng Qing one catty, Nasheng bamboo tube, add four taels of saltpeter, two taels of mercury, paint solid mouth as above, Nahua Pond, 30 days into water.
Another method: use two taels of saltpeter, rice bottles, bury as above, and turn into water in 30 days.
White green water: take a pound of white green, a combination of rabbit blood, and put it in a bamboo tube, take bitter wine, and turn it into water in 50 days.
Another method: add two taels of saltpeter, Pang bottle bottle, buried as above, 30 days into water, its taste is sour and the color is green.
Alum water: take one pound of alum stone, two pounds of dansha, one pound of saltpeter, in the bamboo tube, the lacquer solid mouth as above, in the Nahua pool, 100 days into water.
Another method: to Yunying water scratch the order of the muddy, add two taels of saltpeter, to the Pang bottle bottle, buried as above, 30 days into water, the taste is bitter, its color is blue and black.
Magnet water: take a pound of magnet, a tael of realgar, a tael of stone gall, a bamboo tube, a lacquer solid mouth as above, Nahua Pond, 30 days into water.
Sulfur water: take one pound of sulfur, one liter of mulberry dew in August, two taels of saltpeter, in the bamboo tube, the lacquer solid mouth as above, in the Nahua pool, 30 days into water.
Another method: first to the vinegar to scratch the sulfur, search the order of the muddy, in the bamboo tube, add two taels of saltpeter, as the above law, buried in the ground, fifteen days into water, the name of the detention of the sky.
Saltpeter water: take saltpeter sieve, salinate, in the bamboo tube, four feet and four inches in the ground in the dense mouth, and become water in five days.
Another method: three catties of saltpeter, in the bamboo tube, thin bamboo, wrap about the mouth, bury four feet in the wetland, and become water in five days.
Another method: to treat saltpeter to the blood of the earth dragon scratch it, so that the muddy, in the bamboo tube, lacquer solid mouth, buried in the ground three feet, fifteen days into water, bitter taste, the name Yang Xun.
White quartz water: take a pound of white quartz, a liter of crane blood, four taels of saltpeter, in the tube, paint solid mouth, in the Nahua pool, 30 days into water.
Purple quartz water: take a pound of purple quartz, take a bamboo in it, add four taels of saltpeter, paint solid mouth, as above, in the Nahua pool, 40 days into water.
Red stone lipid water: take a pound of red stone fat, a liter of black dog blood, and it. Add four taels of saltpeter, in the tube, paint solid mouth, as above, in the Nahua pool, 30 days into water.
Xuanshi grease water: take one pound of Xuanshi grease, four taels of saltpeter, in the tube, the lacquer solid mouth is as above, buried in the ground for five feet, and it becomes water in 30 days.
Green quartz water: take one pound of green quartz, one tael of Zeng Qing, two taels of dansha, Hena bamboo tube, Nahua pool, 100 days into water.
Shi Gui Ying water: take a pound of Shi Guiying, a liter of ginger juice, and put it in a bamboo tube, and it will become water in ten days.
Stone endosulfan water: take a pound of stone endosulfan, a pound of magnet, co-cast, take a bamboo tube, bury it, and turn it into water for ten days and ten nights.
Zihe stone water: with a pound of purple stone, a liter of sesame juice, together with the bronze vessel, ten days into water.
Huashi water: take a pound of Huashi, two taels of dansha, and accept the bamboo tube, bury it in the ground, and turn it into water in ten days.
Cold water stone water: one pound of cold water stone, one or two stone galls, boiled in a bamboo tube, and turned into water in a day.
Condensate stone water: with a pound of condensate stone, a combination of green and bright blood, in a bamboo tube, buried in the ground into three feet, ten days into water.
Lingshi water: with a pound of Lingshi, a liter of wings, a bamboo tube, buried in it, 100 days into water.
Talc water: with a pound of talc, a liter of mica, a liter of Rong salt, a bamboo tube, buried in it, ten days into water.
Yellow ear stone water: take one pound of yellow ear stone, dew one liter on the grass in August, and accept the bamboo tube, soaked in bitter wine, and become water in 100 days.
Jiuzi stone water: with a pound of Jiuzi stone, a liter of building juice, in the bronze ware of Hehanna, stop, ten days into water.
Stone water: one pound of stone, one liter of bamboo, in the bamboo tube, lacquer solid mouth, buried in the ground five feet, 30 days into water.
Another method: to govern the stone, to the pure vinegar to scratch the order of the muddy, the soil gold is full of charcoal fire, boil for three days and red, the treatment of the bamboo tube, the rate of one catty, add two taels of saltpeter, paint solid mouth, buried in the depth of three feet, 20 days into water.
Naphtha: one pound of naphtha, one pound of sulfur, in the bamboo tube, buried in it, ten days into water.
Mica water: take a pound of cooked mica powder, two taels of water, one or two of stone water, stir up the order of the muddy, take the bamboo tube, enter the ground five feet, and become water in 20 days.
Another method: to control mica powder, with cinnamon water, Rong Xu, water, etc., to make a bamboo tube, the rate of adding saltpeter two taels, paint solid mouth, as above, buried in the depth of three feet, and empty well Yuan water covered, 25 days into water. It is filled with bronze vessels, placed in the wetland, called Yunying liquid, and condensed the fossil nine English.
Golden water: one pound of gold, two pounds of green alum, Nasheng bamboo tube, lacquer solid mouth, Nahua pool, 50 days into water.
Silver water: one pound of silver, two liters of wheat sauce, two liters of pure wine, one liter of red millet oyster carved wine, in the bamboo tube, lacquer solid mouth, such as Fana Hua Pond, 30 days into water.
Lead tin water: cut two catties of lead, phase and saltpeter four taels, in the tube, paint solid mouth, such as Fana Hua Pond, 100 days into water.
Jade powder water: a pound of jade powder, a liter of peony ash, a liter of white dog blood, ten umbilical toads, Han twisted juice and Han, bamboo tube, lacquer solid mouth, such as Fana Hua Pond, 30 days into water.
Another method: take white jade such as blocking fat, smear it with toad juice, that is, moisten it like bait, that is, powder to cure it, and use tangli pear crumbs to powder toad spider, turn into water for a day and a night.
Take the soil dragon juice, and mica water, to scratch the jade powder to make the muddy, the copper jumps to shengzhi, a night into water, the name of the day jade pulp.
Lacquer water: one liter of lacquer, eighteen large crabs, cover it, and become water in 50 days.
Water again: take a pound of pure lacquer, put it in the bronze, take eighteen crabs, and turn it into water for a night. A pound of mica powder is added, and the lacquer is turned into water overnight. Take three catties of white jade dust powder, and turn it into water in three days in the lacquer. Famous day god pulp. With the medicinal juice, the gods are seen thoroughly, and the light is in the four seas, and the yuan is not passable.
Cinnamon water: one pound of powdered cinnamon, three liters of green onions, in a bamboo tube, steamed, three days and three nights into water.
Another method: to treat cinnamon crumbs, to scratch the shallot juice, to the dew in the mountains, if the rain and snow and thousands of miles of flowing water can be, to scratch the mica cinnamon to make the temperature, put in the bamboo tube, rate a pound plus saltpeter two taels, stuffed rice, steamed, three days and three nights that will turn into water, the name of the day wood and stone.
Salt water method: sieve salt under the rule, make it muddy with water, make it sheng with a thin cutting cylinder, stuff its mouth tightly, bury it four feet and four inches in the ground, wet it with water, and turn it into water in four days.
Stone gallbladder water: treat stone gall one pound, scratch with pure vinegar, in the bamboo tube, saltpeter two or two recommended it, paint its mouth, with rice bottles and bottles to hold vinegar, take the bamboo tube in the middle, buried into the ground three feet deep, fifteen days into water, the name of the day cloud beam Shixun.
Copper green water: cure copper green, scratch with five Xun water, no order muddy, in the bamboo tube, a pound plus saltpeter two taels, paint solid mouth, buried as above, fifteen days into water, take evaporation to eliminate it, the name Hua Longxi, the shape is like Qingbi, a Yun Yingxun.
Rong salt water: one pound of Rong salt, scratch the soil dragon juice pan, take the bamboo tube, add three taels of saltpeter to one catty, paint solid mouth, bury three feet in the ground, and turn into water in 15 days.
Brackish water: treat brine salt, scratch the pure wine to make it muddy, in the iron vessel, boil it on the charcoal fire, three days and three nights out of the red, cure it. In the bamboo tube, add two taels of saltpeter to a catty, paint solid mouth, bury three feet in the ground, become water in 15 days, and the name of the day is gold.
Tiehua water: take Tiehua, treat it with Yunying salt water, scratch the order of Huhu, take the bamboo tube, add two taels of saltpeter to a catty, paint the mouth, put the bottle vinegar, bury it in the ground three feet, forty-five days into water, the name of the day Xuanling Jin Cixi water, can be immortal.
Lead water: with five spoons of frost and snow, with alloy Weng Hua powder, scratched with Yunying salt water, Linghu, in the bamboo tube, a pound of saltpeter two taels, lacquer solid mouth, placed in the pang bottle vinegar, buried in the ground three feet, with horses through the fire, 30 days into water.
Fishing water: control the snow, scratch the yellow light mercury, make the muddy, rate a pound of powder, three taels of mercury, take the bamboo tube, paint the mouth, put the bottle and vinegar in the bottle, bury it in the ground three feet, the horse is fired, the water becomes water in 30 days, and the name is quiet. The deep place is combined according to this square, and 10,000 yuan is not successful.
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And the "Taiqing Golden Liquid Divine Pill Sutra" also has some content of Wai Dan alchemy:
The technique of returning the gold liquid to the Dan: the square uses a large copper cylinder, the opening is two and a half inches wide, the thickness of the cylinder is four points, and the height is nine inches, and two pieces are used. It is covered with one piece, and the cover is five inches high. One pound of ripe reputation stone, half a pound of lead. Fuyu stone first burned with fire for 20 days, Han 10,000 pestles, and then into the ironware, fierce fire for 9 days and 9 nights, recovering 10,000 pestles under the fine sieve, blending it with pure bitter wine, and it is like mud, coated with copper cylinder wrapping, so that the upper and lower are four points thick, is the first coating also.
The method of repairing is to be restored, when the essence of male yellow and female yellow, with mellow and complex, coated with two cylinders of wrapping, so that the thickness is half a minute, this second coating also.
The third snow frost also, its upper tube cover, also under the tube method to coat it, the inner frost and snow less than an inch and a half, has been in the inner frost and snow, the above tube cover, instead of ochre tile crumbs, such as to apply it will be firm, painted without order to leak, then Hua Xun flew away. It has been repainted, it is suitable to be in a clean place, so that it is dry, placed in the center of the reed fire horse fire, as a cymbal and a strong tube, so that the ground is three inches high, and the chaff fire is also good. The fire is three inches before and after, and it is necessary to take advantage of it.
If it is from the last to the 10th, it will be closer to the left and right and two inches before and after. If it is 20 days, it will be closer to the fire and remove the cylinder by one inch. If it is until the thirtieth day, the fire is gathered on all sides, and as for the bottom of the tube, the half of the cylinder is repeated. to the last fifty days, the day of the name is gold. The gold, this magic medicine, can be turned into gold. If it is 20 days and 70 days, the medicine will become famous on the day of red gold, and the so-called red gold will become red gold in this magic medicine.
The name is called gold liquid and Dan. That is, if you want to make gold, take back one baht of Dan, put one pound of lead, and it will become real gold. You can also take the lead in the vessel, the first fire is the water, and the knife Gui red medicine is in its vessel, and you can see it, the five-color glow purple clouds, the chaos is gloomy, the Xuanhuang is uncertain, if you look up at the collection of Jingyun, the name of the day is purple gold, and the wonder of the road. It is covered with purple frost, and the name is called Shendan.
Take dragon ointment and jujube ointment and it, pills such as soybeans, Pingdan with Jinghua water, one pill a day. On the 70th, the gods and fairies of the six dings and six jia came to the court to serve left and right, and guided them back and forth. Serve for 100 days, come and go in a trance without asking, and the time to move in and out. One hundred and fifty days, the jade girls are all serving, day and night for their service, easy to shape like the color of real jade, to change freely, common massage, to the treasures of the kitchen. The gold lord is the muscle, and the Dan lord is the bloodline, and the lord is the god up and down, and there is no question about entering and leaving, and he has to meet the sun and moon gods.
When the jade syrup of the Huachi is washed, it is often overflowing. Liquid in the mouth of the agar syrup. The jade pulp is mainly for the bone marrow, muscles and flesh, which is beneficial to the rise of people's spirit, tireless, and long-lived. The dragon anointed Ze, the mulberry dew. Exposed mulberry leaves, Pingdan cotton wipe to take it, boil the big dry jujubes, take the supernatant juice and drive the sheep marrow, etc., decoction as jujube paste. It can also be worn in a long way, which makes people fill with beauty. Copper cylinders can also be made. The number of inches made by the person is a dose of his pill, and the increase and loss are also appropriate. As a jujube paste method, a dose of three buckets of large dry jujubes, six buckets of boiling to make the jujube rotten, and three buckets of water, and boiling, together with nine buckets of water, twisted to drain, clear, so that three buckets, is to drive the sheep marrow six buckets into the juice, the slight fire is more fried, such as the syrup. For those who do not have the pith of the mandarin sheep and the sheep can also be used.
Take the male yellow female yellow essence method: male yellow female yellow yellow each a catty, fine Han to treat ten thousand pestles, a sift to get the place, with 61 mud solid soil kettle, in order to be in it, up and down. That is, take the newly burned tile chips, merge them and solidify them with the mud kettle, and there is no discouragement. Exposure makes it dry, and muddy. The second is to reed fire, three days and three nights to burn the bottom of the kettle and left and right. Or the essence is like frost and snow, and it is done. If the cylinder is large, it can also be used for taking the lid of the kettle with fine frost and snow.
Frost and snow method: take Zeng Qing, Yu Shi, Shi sulfur, Rong salt, condensate stone, ochre, mercury, divide seven things, and treat ten thousand pestles, without sifting. With mellow harmony, so that the muddy and pure comfortable. That is, in the soil kettle, the mud sealing is like the mud god Dan soil kettle method. and to replace ochre, white tile crumbs to solidify, not to let the leak, everything is the same as sealing the former. Cook it under and around with reed fire, four days and four nights are less fierce, Shenhua frost and snow are on it, and the three-year-old male parrot feather sweeps it, and the name is frost and snow.
There are three kinds of male and female yellow of Dansha, and the former division is combined into ten kinds, and the name of Jinhua condenses frost and snow, so the way of Dan is complete. If you don't sacrifice first, you can't do it, when fasting for three days, you will take five buckets of sake, ten catties of white breast, and the shrine will be a god. Those who use reeds for copper cylinders are the most important ones for Pegasus to use reed ears. It is advisable to have a horse on fire, and the reed fire is difficult to see. As for the burning of the essence of male and female, and the burning of frost and snow, it is advisable to use reed fire, not the same as the copper cylinder fire.
Jinhua condensation cream can be taken to make people immortal. If it is not frost and snow, it is not used in the copper cylinder. The Zeng Qing, Rong salt, and condensate stone used by Shuangxue are all expensive medicines, which cannot be explained, and if they are not true, the medicine will not be successful. Taiqing gold liquid divine pill, where five hundred and seventy-six words, sentence fan seven words. Jin Lifan has 504 words, and Danfan has 63 words.