Chapter 26: The Fourth Dynasty of Marry
readx;? The momentum of Babylonian expansion caused alarm in Assyria. Pen × fun × Pavilion www. biquge。 info
Assyria at this time was under the reign of King Ishmael Dagan II of the Aekrathu dynasty, facing not only the rise of Babylon in the south, but also the attacks of the Turuku people from the Zagros Mountains. At one point, the Turuku attacked the Assyrian capital, Ecaratus.
In the face of these problems, in addition to actively dealing with the threat of Babylon, Ishmael Dagan II's most important measure was to form an alliance with Babylon's enemies, which was more effective, first with Ashnunna's king Tatusha, and even in order to show his sincerity, he ceded the position of alliance leader to Eshnenna. In fact, at that time, Eshnenna organized many alliances against Babylon, and the position of alliance leader was also expected.
Later, Assyria took the initiative to reconcile with Mari despite his previous grievances, and Yamhard, the powerful power that ruled Syria, also saw the trend of Babylon unifying Mesopotamia, which would pose a new threat to Yamhard. So Armhard agreed to form an alliance with Assyria, but in the ensuing war, Armhard did not actually send troops, but only supported the vassal Mari to join the coalition against Babylon.
At this time, the form of Babylonian unification of Mesopotamia was becoming apparent. It turned out that Ma Rui, who was an ally, began to panic, and everyone understood the truth of cold lips and teeth. Marry also accepted the decision to betray Babylon's overlord.
Taking advantage of the southward advance of the Babylonian army, under the manipulation of Assyria behind the scenes, Eshnenna contacted Mari and Malekum to form an alliance again, in an attempt to invade Babylon.
Upon hearing this, Hammurabi quickly withdrew his troops from the southern Sumerian region, and before withdrawing his troops, in order to pacify the region, Hammurabi himself served as the king of the Ralsa dynasty.
Hammurabi's division engaged the Eshnenna coalition forces, once again routed them, and took advantage of the victory to capture Eshnenna's important town of Mankisu in the upper Tigris River. Ma Rui and Malekum were so badly injured that they were unable to fight again, and basically withdrew from the coalition army. But at this time, Hammurabi did not want to lose the buffer with Armhard, so he did not destroy Marry, and the current Babylon is not strong enough.
After the defeat of this coalition, Assyria, the mastermind behind the scenes, finally jumped out.
In the same year, the Assyrian Ekrathu dynasty formed an alliance with the small states of Eshnenna, Guti, and Turuku and Kakmu in the Subaltu region of Sitansia to launch another attack on Babylon. In this battle, Hammurabi won a big victory.
After this victory, Hammurabi did not continue to fight on the Eastern Front, and the time had come for Babylon to no longer fear the threat of Armhard, who could attack Babylon at any time through Mari.
In that year, Hammurabi's army captured Mari and Malekum, respectively. The kings of both countries, Simri Lim and Ipik Ishtar, were captured.
After a truce of several years, after the withdrawal of the Babylonian army, the people of the two places revolted, and Hammurabi suppressed the revolt and demolished the walls to remove the inhabitants.
After that, the Armhard dynasty was largely unable to maintain its influence in Mesopotamia.
In the same year, Yamhard was destroyed by the Hittite king Mur Hillis I. Soon after, however, when the Hittites were weakened by internal strife, Yamhad regained his rule in Syria.
Taking advantage of the regional power vacuum, the Julian kingdom of Mitanni, King Parshatatar, instigated a rebellion and subsequently conquered Aleppo, ending the rule of Yarem I, the last king of Yamhard.
After that, the city of Aleppo was at the forefront of the struggle between Mitanni, the Hittites and Egypt.
The name of the king of the kingdom of Armhad is unknown, and Aleppo is the capital, and it has been going through a total of years.
> the Third Dynasty of Ebla
Year. The capital is Ebra. It was in the Late Bronze Age at this time. A dynasty founded for the Amorites of Western Semites.
The Third Dynasty of Ebla also became a center of trade, becoming a vassal and ally of Yamhard (with Aleppo as its capital).
The Ebla language had disappeared by this time.
Ipetit Lim 0 years.
The first known king of the Third Ebla Dynasty was Ipit Liem.
After 200 years of war among the Western Semitic princes, Ebla became a vassal of Yamhad, with Aleppo as its capital.
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His tomb was the so-called "tomb of the goat" lord.
During the reign of King Yarem-lim III of Yamhard, Ebra remained a vassal state. His acceptance of the gifts of the Egyptian pharaohs demonstrates the continued and extensive connection and importance of Ebla. Princess Ebla was married to the son of the king of Araraq (in Turkey), who belonged to a local vassal state of the Yamhad dynasty.
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heirs, but not necessarily lineally.
Ebra was destroyed by the Hittite king about the same year. Probably the last king of Ebla, the seal of his **** was found in the palace "Q" on the west side. According to it, the epic "Delivered" describes the destruction of the Third Dynasty.
Until that year, it was destroyed by the Hittite king Murshili I.
The name of the third dynasty of Ebla is unknown, and it lasted for many years.
> the following is an overview of the situation in the Eland region:
As mentioned earlier, in the year, Anshan City, the capital of the Elamsimash Dynasty, was attacked by Gang Gunum, the king of Larsa, and the Simash Dynasty perished.
Thereafter, Elam remained under the rule of the Larsa dynasty. However, this rule was a loose form, and the Elamite city-states remained under their rule over their subjects, submitting only to the rule of the Larsa dynasty, and even participating in the wars against the First Dynasty of Isin as vassals.