Chapter 119

Most of the Taoist sects in the country are known for their talismans or the cultivation of the laws of nature. Please search (product # book...... The fastest update, but in history, there is no shortage of martial arts schools that focus on cultivating personal ability.

In many later generations, "North Shaolin, South Wudang" can be said to be the title of the leader of the martial arts sect after the Yuan and Ming dynasties.

Although Zhang Jiashi had never been to the Wudang School or even Wudang Mountain, he had come into contact with a Wudang inner disciple for a period of time and was able to learn some martial arts skills.

It's just that Zhang Jiashi was not a Taoist who was famous for martial arts at the beginning, if it weren't for the three years of cultivation in the Great Qin Empire, and thanks to the assistance of some exercises in the Qingyu Lingshu, I'm afraid he would have encountered a lot of trouble when he left the mountain.

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In addition to being in, Wudang Mountain or Wudang School is also a well-known Taoist sect in history.

Especially in terms of martial arts, the Quanzhen sect gradually branched out into several small sects such as the Huashan faction, and the Wudang sect gradually replaced the position of the Quanzhen sect in martial arts.

The reason why the Wudang sect was named Wudang:

One: Taken from the praise of the Taoist Zhenwu Emperor on Wudang Mountain,—— "non-Zhenwu is not enough".

Two: Wu, stop Ge also. But if you don't have the courage to use your weapon, how can you talk about putting it down? The brave are fearless, and the benevolent are invincible. When, timely, courageous. There is a sense of making decisions on the spot, daring to act.

This also means that Zhang Sanfeng, a member of the Lipai, hopes that the disciples of Wudang can have the courage to take the sword out of the sheath and the benevolence to collect the sword in time.

In terms of martial arts, the Wudang school emphasizes the cultivation of internal strength, pays attention to static braking, overcoming rigidity with softness, winning long with short, slowing fast, luck with intention, luck with qi, biasing femininity, main breathing, using short hands, Wudang Gongfa does not attack mainly, but it cannot be easily violated.

And the founder of the Wudang faction is Zhang Sanfeng Zhenren.

Zhang Sanfeng, a skilled hitter in the Yuan Dynasty, a Taoist of the Wudang faction, a Wudang Danshi, is regarded as the founder of the Wudang faction, the fine boxing method, and its master of the law is to resist the enemy.

"History of the Ming Dynasty" volume 299 records: "Zhang Sanfeng, a native of Yizhou, Liaodong, is a Quanyi, a Junbao, and Sanfeng's son is also his way." With its undecorated edges, it is also called sloppy. It is majestic and magnificent, with a turtle-shaped crane back, big ears and round eyes, and a beard like a halberd. The only thing in the cold and heat is to eat it, and the head rises to the end, or it is eaten for a few days, or it is not eaten for several months. The book is not forgotten, the wandering is impermanent, or the clouds can be thousands of miles a day, good and harmonious, and there is no one around. Taste the Wudang rocks and ravines, the language of the people: "This mountain, the year will be prosperous, when the five dragons, Nanyan, Zixiao are all destroyed in the soldiers, Sanfeng and his disciples go to the hazel and rubble, create the grass and the time, has been abandoned." ”

Ji Ming killed more than 100 thieves with a single ding, and then became famous for his stunts. From the three peaks to the time of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, its law was passed on in the four Mings, and Zhang Songxi was the most famous.

According to the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Cao Bingren's "Ningbo Mansion Chronicles" volume 31 Songxi biography recorded: "Zhang Songxi, Yinren, good fighting, teacher and grandson thirteen elders. Its method originated from Zhang Sanfeng of the Song Dynasty.

Ming Yingzong gave him the title of "Tongwei Manifestation Zhenren"; Ming Xianzong gave him the title of "Taoguang Shangzhi Zhenxian"; and Ming Shizong gave him the title of "Qingxu Yuan Miao Zhenjun".

In various biographies of Zhang Sanfeng or materials about him, there are many names such as Quanyi, Xuanxuan, Sanren, Sanfeng, Sanfeng Lianlao, Tong, Xuanyi, Junshi, Jubao, Kunyang, Baohe Tolerance Sanfengzi, Lamin, Sloppy Zhang Xianren, and many other names. You Baoji Mountain, there are three peaks, quite Xiucang run is gratifying, because of the number of three peaks. There are also mistaken names of "Zhang Sanfeng" because the simplified characters of "Feng" and "Feng" are homographic.

Legend has it that it has a majestic appearance, big ears and round eyes, and a beard like a halberd. No matter whether it is cold or hot, you can eat one meal and one bucket, or one meal for several days, or no food for several months, you can know in advance. Wandering is impermanent. When Jubaoji Jintai view, he was resurrected from the dead, and the Taoists called it "Yang God Travel". In the Ming Dynasty, he called himself the "Great Yuan Relic". From time to time, the whereabouts are unpredictable.

This is inconsistent with some descriptions, because there is no clear information showing that the Wudang faction or Zhang Sanfeng intervened in the wars of the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties.

In the twenty-fourth year of Hongwu, the imperial court could not find it. During the Yongle period, Chengzu sent envoys to visit many times. In the third year of Tianshun, the edict was sealed and the real person was micro-manifested. Zhang Sanfeng believes: "Metaphysics takes merit as the body, Jindan as the use, and then you can become an immortal." ”

In terms of Taoism, Zhang Sanfeng has written a wealth of works, such as "Xuanji Straight Talk", "Meditation Song", "Xuanyao Chapter", and "Rootless Tree", which have been collected into a collection by later generations, which is the "Complete Works of Mr. Zhang Sanfeng" that has been handed down to this day. Many of his chapters have been admired by later generations of devotees, but Zhang Sanfeng's masterpiece should be called "The Rootless Tree".

For thousands of years, Taoist theories have been mystical and obscure, and they have not been widely accepted by society, thus hindering the in-depth spread of Taoism. Zhang Sanfeng used the genre of lyrics and popular words to turn the theory of mystical cultivation into the popular lyrics "Rootless Tree".

This rootless tree has a total of 24 poems, including all of Zhang Sanfeng's theories and methods of cultivating truth.

As long as you carefully comprehend his "Rootless Tree", you will open the Xuanlu and enter the fairy door, as he said in "Self-titled Rootless Tree Words", "To know the end of the Xuanlu, play with the flowers under the rootless tree".

And the content of the rootless tree is as follows:

Rootless trees, flowers are secluded, greedy for glory who is willing to rest. Floating things, bitter sea boats, swinging and drifting are not free. It is difficult to mooring without a shore, and often swims in a dangerous place. I am willing to look back, it is the shore, don't wait for the storm to break the boat.

Rootless trees, flowers are slight, and the trees are old and re-grafted. Plum willows, mulberry pears, pass on and repair the truth. Since ancient times, the gods have cultivated the method, and people have medicine and medicine. Visit the famous teacher, ask Fang'er, and start to repair the Jews quickly.

The rootless tree, the flowers are green, and the flowers and wine gods are ancient to the present. Fireworks village, wine and meat forest, constantly fishy and not lewd. Committing adultery loses the treasure of immortality, and wine and meat penetrate the intestines in the heart. Open the door and say that with you, no flowers and no wine will not work.

There is no rootless tree, the flower is lonely, and there is nothing like it by asking yin and yang. The hen's eggs are difficult to hold the chicks, and she carries the yin and yang furnace. A woman without a husband is a resentful woman, and a man without a wife is a husband. Sigh lost, too vague, meditate and cultivate alone, and the qi turns dry.

There is no rootless tree, the flower is biased, and it is incomplete from the yin and yang path. Gold separates wood, mercury separates lead, yang and yin are lonely on one side. The yin and yang of the world are matched with men and women, and the birth of children and grandchildren is passed down from generation to generation. Obedient to the ordinary, reverse to the immortal, only upside down.

Rootless trees, flowers are new, produced in Kun Fang Kun is a person. Pick the flowers and wear them, pick the flower heart, and the stamens are gorgeous in spring. When people don't wake up, a trick is worth 10,000 gold. Borrowing the name of a flower to make a flower boat;

Rootless tree, flowers are flourishing, beautiful and delicate. Anti-ape horses, inferior and more stubborn, hang up the mother's cast iron face. Propose the Qinglong True Sword, and pick up all the flowers on the wall. Take advantage of the sails and full loads, how can you cross Baoshan empty.

Rootless trees, flowers are flying, unloading and reopening have a regular schedule. The lead flowers are messy, and when they are exhausted, the West Garden is still full of flowers. The moon was cleaned up, and he mended his clothes to the rising sun. This mystery is rarely known in the world, and it must be carefully pushed by the gods.

The rootless tree, the flowers are blooming, and the glaive furnace is plucked. Prolong life, eliminate diseases, and make good friends to prepare for legal wealth. From Zi Ke to Tianbao, a group of fans laughed at me. Persuade talents, rest and sell well, and don't meet the famous teacher Mo Qiangchai.

The rootless tree has a round flower, and the harvest is full of flavor. Such as vermilion, like a projectile, guard against leisure. Learn this method of closing the head of plants and trees, and return to the roots. Choose the spiritual land, end the road hermitage, and meet the congenital big return.

Rootless tree, flower Zhengheng, when it comes to rootlessness, there are roots. Three talents, two or five essences, all things are born when heaven and earth meet. When the sun and the moon meet, the cold and heat are smooth, and the pregnancy begins when men and women have sex. It is very clear, saying that he is with you, and he is afraid that he will not be true when he meets.

There is no rootless tree, the flowers are good, and the scenery forgets to play with the moon. All Jingwang, dazzling flowers, don't pick melons by mistake in the garden. The hardware and stones are all fake, and the grass is always bad. The golden toad, the jade crow, is a writer when he recognizes the truth.

There are no rootless trees, there are many flowers, and they are in love when they bloom everywhere. It's hard to climb and break, how can I do it, walk and walk in the dragon and tiger's nest. The yellow flowers are picked and returned to the cave, and the inscription of the purple mansion will never be grinded. Laughing, Baiyun, prepare for the ladder of heaven.

There is no rootless tree, the flowers are fragrant, and the lead tripod is warm and warm. Golden bridge, looking at the Qu River, the sun is clearly seen in the moon. Swallow the black liver and rabbit pith, and replace the dust and old intestines. Vanity Fair, love the hometown, never look back and be busy.

Rootless tree, fresh flowers, mercury and lead in the fire phase. Before the fire, before the scene, take the ferry boat. The craftsman is strong and firmly steered, and the flood waves are turned over at the bottom of the sea. Pass the three levels, penetrate the mud pills, and wear the nine tricks of the whole body early.

Rootless tree, the flower is thick, recognize the true lead ancestor. Energetic, a tripod cooking, women turn into men, old and childlike. If you want to capture the white tiger to the west, first go to the east Fu Qinglong. The class is the same, it is easy to work hard, and the external medicine is passed.

There is no rootless tree, the flowers are delicate, and the sky should be starry and the tide should be met. Slay the dragon sword, bind the tiger, and run the Tiangang bucket. Exercise a furnace of true sun and moon, sweep up 3,600 pieces. Step into the sky, let it go, and the dirt and dust will disappear.

There is no rootless tree, the flowers are high, and the waves are chasing the sky and the moon to make the tide. The Milky Way Road, through the nine skies, the shadow is across the sky. Touching the Weaver Girl Branch Stone, stepping all over the Cowherd Driving the Magpie Bridge. Into the immortal Cao, bold, stole the peach of the queen mother of Yaochi.

There is no rootless tree, the flower is double, and the dragon and tiger are on the altar to fight. Lead is cast with mercury, with yin and yang, and the law is like Xuanzhu priceless. This is the true seed of the homeland, and the rejuvenation has a long life. Heaven, Bliss, lest you be reincarnated to see Hades.

Rootless tree, flowers are in full bloom, and the cultivation is in the middle of the month. Take the cloud hand, step the cloud ladder, and take the first innate skill. Drinking and wearing flowers are refreshing, and the smiling fairy is drunk like mud. Trust the heart, protect carefully, but fear that the furnace is waiting to fly.

Rootless tree, the flower is yellow, produced in the central Wu Township. The daughter of the owner, Xi Shelang, cooperates with the husband and wife in the cave room. Huang Po advised to drink sober wine and get drunk every day. This immortal prescription, the soul rejuvenation pulp, is the king of medicine.

The rootless tree, the flowers are bright, and the moon is close to the soul of the sun. Golden black pidony, jade rabbit essence, two things to capture one place to cook. The yin and fire yang charm molecules are noon, and the bath is added to the time of the unitary. Guarding the Yellow Court, raising the god of grains, the man is pregnant and laughing.

Rootless tree, the flowers are red, and the safflower is empty. Emptiness is color, color is emptiness, and the vacuum is in color. [2] The vacuum hue is extinguished, and the law phase will not be lost. The number is round, called the nobita, and the nine ancestors are supercharged and nine-fold.

There is no rootless tree, the flower is gone, and it is difficult to draw a picture without phase and formlessness. has no name, but listens to the call and captures the furnace. Carry up the Sunday Samadhi fire, exercise the vacuum back to nothing. Knowing the heavens and receiving the heavenly charms is the man's husband.

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In terms of martial arts, the Wudang Neijiaquan taught by Zhang Sanfeng is known as the origin of many boxing techniques and martial arts that have been handed down in later generations.

Neijiaquan is a practical embodiment of Taoist philosophy in the way of health preservation and the method of martial arts.

Some people in later generations also specifically pointed out that the "Ten Duan Jin" of Neijiaquan was processed and transformed by Zhang Sanfeng and the cultivation method "Eight Duan Jin" of Song and Yuan Dynasty Taoist priests. Due to the fact that Neijiaquan was taught orally in the Ming Dynasty, we can no longer know for sure what the boxing method created by Zhang Sanfeng is like, and we have to understand its basic practice and fighting methods according to the works since the Qing Dynasty. The practice is divided into step and hand practice.

Practice steps to horse steps, where 18 kinds of footwork; practice the hand book is 36 words, the past generations of boxers and streamlined for the remnant, push, aid, grab, pull, pinch, force, suck, paste, jump, circle, insert, throw, support, rub, sprinkle, swallow, spit 18 words, each word has four sentences of mantra to explain its meaning, such as "grabbing" the word trick cloud "grab the word fierce like a tiger, parry in the wind. It is impossible to turn around, and the points are more heroic". Zhangjiaquan's style of play has a long song, but it is difficult for non-martial artists to understand its meaning, just as the inner boxer boasted that "iron shoes step through the rivers and lakes, not as good as Zhangjia's wonderful skills".

Let's take a look at the principles of its play. The style of play focuses on strength and two words. There is a difference between accumulating energy and taking advantage of strength, and there is a difference between waiting for and rushing. Before the fight, the main thing is to accumulate strength; after the fight, it is better to take advantage of the strength. At the beginning of the hand, it is better to wait for the fight; The subtleties of the inner family boxing are collectively present in "Six Road Fist" and "Ten Duan Jin". Connoisseurs say that Liuluquan and Shiduan Jinduo have the same thing, the main is to train the bones, but the role is different, the six ways make the bones tight, and the ten sections make them open. Six roads because of the attack and defense of the front, back, left, right, down 6 directions, and each direction has a punch road and get the name, martial arts works say that this kind of boxing is extremely wonderful, "a shrinkage of the whole body without gaps, a spread of arms throughout the body have hands", "pull the big frame as if overwhelming, so that the small style is the immortal deformation". It shows the strangeness of its moves and the power of attack and defense.

Zhang Sanfeng's internal boxing skills are "healthy inside, but evil outside". Practice has proved that practicing this boxing method can receive the effect of enhancing physical fitness, prolonging life, dispelling diseases, cultivating temperament, and tempering will, and can also play a role in self-defense and resistance to violence, resisting foreign enemies, and invigorating the national spirit.

On the one hand, the Tai Chi theory taught by Zhang Sanfeng Jing Channel, it is said that Tai Chi and Tai Chi Sword are also from Zhang Sanfeng's hands.

One point of view is that Zhang Sanfeng played an important role in promoting the development of Taoist theory, and also had a deep study of Yin and Yang Taiji, Taijiquan, the method of inheriting the inner Dan cultivation, and the way of contemplating nature, which was the method of cultivation, and then blended with traditional martial arts, creating a new situation and direction of traditional martial arts, and also laid the foundation of Wudang, the Taoist cave as the ancestral way of the "inner family" martial arts.