Chapter XXXVIII

readx;? In the same year, after only 40 days of rule, Tiriga was defeated by Utu Hegar of Uruk in a campaign against Uruk, and he himself was captured and treated humiliatingly. His defeat put an end to Guthi rule over the Sumerian region www.biquge.info his defeat.

In 2131 BC, the Guti withdrew from Sumer and returned to the Zagros region of Elam.

The Quti tribal confederation experienced a total of 21 kings, BC2222--2131, reigning time: 91 years and 40 days, BC2222--2131.

-------------------------------

"The Guti army was defeated, and the royal power was transferred to Uruk. ”

In 2130 BC, the Sumerians founded the Fifth Dynasty of Uruk under the fisherman-turned-Utu Hegal.

Utu Hegal, reign: 10 years and 7 days, BC2139-2129. Prefix: Utu, the sun god.

In 2131 BC, Utu Hegal defeated the Guti, captured the last king of the Guti, Tiriga, and drove the Guti out of the valley of the two rivers. He called himself "the king of Sumer and Akkad, the king of the four corners of the world". Uruk became the new political center of the two river basins. The Guti retreated back into the Elaand mountains.

In 2130 BC, in order to strengthen his control over your, his younger brother your Namu was appointed governor of your. But it wasn't very harmonious, and your Namu had actually established the Third Dynasty of your.

In 2129 BC, Utu Hegar drowned while inspecting a dam, and your Namu succeeded to the throne of Uruk. But no longer Uruk as the capital, but your fiefdom as the capital. But still very much importance is attached to Uruk, in fact, the double king. The Fifth Dynasty of Uruk came to an end.

The Fifth Dynasty of Uruk had a total of 1 king, and the reign time was 10 years and 7 days.

------------------------------------------

In 2274 BC, the centralization of the Akkadian kingdom gradually dissolved, and Kish moved to a semi-independent state, with the establishment of the Fifth Kish Dynasty by Kei Ku Lued. Due to Kish's unique political status, he was recognized by King Naram Sin of the Akkadian Empire.

Ki-ku-id, reigned 2274-2264 BC. Prefix: Earth Goddess Revelation.

Ngilesa, reigned 2264-2244 BC.

In 2264 BC, Ngilesa succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the second king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Ur-A, reigned 2244-2214 BC. Suffix: Heavenly Divine Ann.

In 2244 BC, you Ann succeeded to the throne of Kish, the third king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Lugar Usumgalgal, reigned 2214-2208 BC. Prefix: Great King.

In 2214 BC, Lugar Ushumgal succeeded to the throne of Kish, the fourth king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Psur Mama, reigned 2208-2203 BC. Suffix: Umlaut of Namu, the goddess of chaos.

In 2208 BC, Psur Mama succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the fifth king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Your Utu-Utu, reigned 2203-2198 BC. Suffix: Utu, the sun god.

In 2203 BC, you Utu succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the sixth king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Your Mama-your-Mama, reigned 2198-2193 BC. Suffix: Umlaut of Namu, the goddess of chaos.

In 2198 BC, you Mama succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the seventh king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Lu Papa Lu-Baba, reigned 2193-2188 BC. Suffix: Abbreviation of Zappapa, the protector god of Kish.

In 2193 BC, Ru Papa succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the eighth king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Lugula, reigned 2188-2183 BC.

In 2188 BC, Lugura succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the ninth king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Kaku Kaku, reigned 2183-2178 BC.

In 2183 BC, Kaku succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the tenth king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

Your Papa (your-baba), reigned 2178-2158 BC. Suffix: Abbreviation of Zappapa, the protector god of Kish.

In 2178 BC, your Papa succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the eleventh king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

During the reign of your Papa, the Fifth Dynasty of Kish began to grow stronger.

Gudia (), reigned 2158-2138 BC.

In 2158 BC, Gudia succeeded to the throne of Kish and was the twelfth king of the Fifth Dynasty of Kish.

By the time of the reign of Gudea, Kish was already powerful, and the Fifth Kish Dynasty was the only state in power to unify the entire Sumerian region, and its historical influence supported them to do so.

Gudea's hegemony stretched from Nipur in the north to your and Eredu in the south. However, Gudia himself had to pay to the Guthi king Psul Sinagon with a Guti envoy (Sukal) stationed in his court.

At this time, the Fifth Kish Dynasty ruled over 17 large cities and 8 smaller cities, as well as more than 40 villages whose names are known, which shows the size and prosperity of the Fifth Kish Dynasty, and thus the whole of Sumer.

However, it is a pity that Ancients rarely used foreign troops, which may be the reason why it was able to become stronger.

In 2150 BC, the only foreign expedition during the Gudian period was an expedition to Elam. As long as the Guti people did not make a move, no one was their opponent at this time, in fact, at that time, Kish had the full strength to expel the Guti people, so the Guti people turned a blind eye, and Kish also cared about the damage of the war to business, and did not want to choose too strong opponents.

Ancients launched an expedition against the city of Anshan in Elam, and the western part of Elamite was conquered by it. However, after the death of Gudia, Anshan and the other cities returned to Elam.

During the Gudia period, Kish developed an active foreign trade and commerce was very prosperous. The city of Kish became the most important trading city in the valley of the two rivers.

The development of commerce allowed Gudia to have the financial resources to build many water conservancy facilities, so the agricultural situation was also very good.