Volume III Chapter 84 Investigation and Research
After Lu Zhengdong basically carried out the matter of the Agricultural Development Center's visit to the city for investigation and investigation in the capital, he returned to the city to further grasp the implementation of various tasks.
A month later, Fan Zengbo, director of the Poverty Alleviation Department of the Rural Development Center of the State Council and a department-level researcher, and his party came to Long Beach to conduct investigation and research on poverty alleviation and development.
Although the Rural Development Center of the State Council is an official research institute, and in the eyes of the city leaders, the level of a researcher is also at the level of a department, and he has no real power, but after all, he is a Beijing official from the State Council, and Lu Zhengdong reports to the city, and the city is still courteous, and the deputy secretary in charge of rural work and the deputy mayor in charge of agriculture and poverty alleviation give the group a clean sweep, which is also a sufficient courtesy.
As for the task of accompanying the investigation and investigation, it completely fell on him, and Lu Zhengdong couldn't ask for it, and he also made full arrangements for the reception of Fan Zengbo and others, thoughtful and meticulous, and fully respected.
Fan Zengbo appeared to be full of interest, and his entourage went to the following counties to understand the implementation of poverty alleviation work, especially the transfer of rural labor force and other work to conduct research.
But Lu Zhengdong still has confidence in his heart, and many people from poor families who have organized to go out to work have already sent money to their families, and even those who have not yet sent money have also written back, full of hope for the future.
These people in the family were deeply encouraged, and when Fan Zengbo inspected and investigated, the people expressed themselves happily.
Fan Zengbo didn't talk about his thoughts until near the end of the investigation:
"Now, although the central government is determined to solve the problem of poverty for the vast majority of the country's people. However, the financial resources of governments at all levels, from the central to the local levels, are limited, and in order to accomplish the task in such a short period of time, it is necessary to use their brains, explore new models, and sum up experience.
Director Lu's idea is very good, the focus of the 87 poverty alleviation plan is to solve the poverty of the place, mainly to improve the production and living conditions of poor areas with investment in infrastructure construction, create conditions for their poverty alleviation, and open up their closed mountain consciousness, I see what Director Lu said and organize the rich labor force of poor families to go out to work, it should also have such an effect......"
Fan Zengbo made this trip to investigate. As a researcher of poverty alleviation work and as an economic worker, he has traveled to many places and seen a lot of poverty alleviation work in various places, and many places have embezzled poverty alleviation funds, or engaged in showmanship to fool the leaders, or it is very simple to distribute relief food. And in Long Beach. Lu Zhengdong is indeed very down-to-earth in this regard, especially in Yilan County, where Lu Zhengdong once served as the secretary of the county party committee, Lu Zhengdong can make the per capita income of a county to a higher level in just one year, which is definitely a remarkable achievement......
Fan Zengbo's affirmation was expected by Lu Zhengdong, and he organized to go out to work, and the effect was immediate. Lu Zhengdong smiled and nodded:
"Long Beach has a weak foundation and the task of poverty alleviation is arduous, so we must use the limited poverty alleviation funds to the best of our ability and maximize efficiency.
Of course, such an opportunity also benefited from the speech of the Southern Tour. Foreign capital has entered in large quantities, and the demand for cheap labor has increased significantly, and there are many jobs.
Due to the large number of migrant workers entering some coastal cities, the floating population has increased dramatically, which has brought about a series of problems, especially public security problems. It is the most headache for them, and they also welcome us to go out after a certain amount of legal knowledge and other training and education, which is much better than those stragglers......"
"Well, I've heard from friends in the SAR about this, and I've heard that their government departments have also discussed how to restrict the entry of migrant workers, and because there are too many migrant workers entering the city, the capacity of railways, waterways, and highways across the country is very tight and affects public order, and even the State Council has discussed this matter. In the end, it is not ........."...,
Lu Zhengdong couldn't help but smile when he heard this, it was really not uncommon for such a thing to be choked and waste food in the first ten years of reform and opening up, and the famous sketch "Superborn Guerrilla" on the 90th Year Festival made the term blind stream a household name, and blind flow is also blind flow, blindly going out to work to find a job, and it is not good to be put into the famous shelter.
"The officials of those developed coastal cities are incapable of their own ability and want to shirk their responsibilities, and those foreign enterprises come to invest in China, and they value cheap labor very much, and they cannot meet such labor needs, if we do not provide cheap labor for them in the western region, what will they do to develop the economy? Our peasant workers in the west have made important contributions to them, and as a result, they have to be scapegoated. ”
Fan Zengbo nodded:
"The main reason for the blind flow is the existence of urban-rural differences. In modern society, the hukou policy has further widened the gap between urban and rural duality, and the vast number of rural areas in China have more people and less land, and there is a large amount of surplus labor; The institutional arrangements for the scissors gap between industrial and agricultural products determined to accelerate accumulation, as well as the instability and fluctuation of agricultural policies, often infringe on the interests of peasants, objectively forming the reality of industrial exploitation of agriculture and urban exploitation of the countryside, thus influencing and dampening peasants' enthusiasm for engaging in agricultural labor. Agricultural production is still in the stage of relatively simple individualized production, the ability to resist risks is poor, and the existing level of productivity is very vulnerable to natural disasters.
These are the specific causes of blind flow. Blind flows affect agricultural production and social security, increasing the pressure on railways and other transport. The solution is mainly to establish the fundamental position of the three rural policies, continuously improve the agricultural policy, and promote the comprehensive development of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and sideline fisheries; Promote the modernization of rural areas in accordance with local conditions; Vigorously set up township and town enterprises, arrange surplus agricultural labor on the spot, and speed up the pace of urbanization.
However, the aforementioned points are now very restricted in many places, and such an organized movement of people should be a very good way.
In fact, this kind of organized flow is a matter that is beneficial to both parties, and the outflow can increase the income of the people, and the outflow can also effectively solve the problem of labor shortage......"
Lu Zhengdong smiled and nodded:
From a certain point of view, organizing this wealthy labor force to work is equivalent to creating countless smoke-free industrial enterprises for the population export area. As long as these farmers go out to work save some money, they will always send it home, that is, the money will be consumed locally, which is equivalent to stimulating the local economy, and these people are now working outside, this is 'international students', what they see and learn outside will inevitably affect the changes in the ideology of many people in their hometowns. When you have a skill, or some knowledge, and some capital, many of them will return to their hometown for development. ”
Fan Zengbo smiled and said:
"That's true, it seems that Director Lu really put his heart into it. Going out to work can not only quickly improve the income of the family, but more importantly, if you combine the two with the acceleration of rural infrastructure construction, the effect will be very different. ”
Fan Zengbo glanced at Lu Zhengdong and said:
"Poverty alleviation, from the development of ideas, development planning, project arrangement, technical guidance and other aspects, to take comprehensive measures, multi-level, multi-angle inclined assistance, but can not be limited resources uncontrollably spread out, the central policy is to have a focus, must focus on a few points, pay close attention to the special grasp, to really make the vast majority of poor people out of poverty and not return to poverty, the effect is very good, I personally think that this idea is very good, very in line with the four words of 'pay close attention to special grasp'. It is even more important to spend a small amount of money to do big things, and it is even more difficult for farmers to return to poverty if they have a skill. ”…,
When Fan Zengbo said this, he nodded twice in a row to show his affirmation.
Lu Zhengdong also took the opportunity to say:
"We are still doing a very rudimentary job, these people who are organized out are either relying on the body to eat, that is, engaged in the construction industry and the like without any technical content, which is still very limited, I have an idea, in fact, they can be trained in certain knowledge and skills, one is to organize and carry out planting skills training and breeding skills training through guò, to help villagers change their ideas, improve planting and breeding skills, and accelerate the pace of poverty alleviation and prosperity, and the second is the training of surplus labor, You can train electricians, welders, fitters and other technologies, so that they can have a skill, so that they can start from both aspects, two-pronged, their income will be higher, the contribution to the income of the whole family will be greater, and the poverty alleviation effect will be faster and better......
Fan Zengbo nodded and said:
"It's a very good idea, and we at the Ministry of Poverty Alleviation can make this a research topic......"
As long as this matter is taken as a key point, it is necessary to make institutional arrangements for poverty alleviation funds, so as to truly achieve results.
Lu Zhengdong waited for Fan Zengbo's words, and with this sentence, he became famous.
At the end of Fan Zengbo's inspection in Long Beach, Lu Zhengdong unexpectedly received a notice from the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee, asking him to accompany Fan Zengbo to the province to attend a symposium on poverty alleviation by the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee.
Poverty alleviation is a game of chess in the country, it is necessary to integrate various resources, and it is necessary to guarantee from the aspects of the cadre team, and the poverty alleviation office is only responsible for some technical work, and it is the party committees and governments at all levels that really lead poverty alleviation. Therefore, the organizational department is also playing an increasingly important role in poverty alleviation...... (To be continued)