When Zhang Jing heard this, she seemed to feel that there was some truth.

"What does Mr. Yilu mean, it's useless to read?"

Lu Xiangsheng said: "Not really, reading is still useful. But you can't die studying, the knowledge in this world is too many to count, but how many people have really learned? ”

He immediately smiled: "Let's talk about the ancestor Wang Yangming." ”

As soon as Lu Xiangsheng mentioned Wang Yangming, he was immediately in awe.

Lu Xiangsheng said: "Look at how many Wang Yangming's disciples have been cultivated in the Donglin Academy, everyone is reading the articles of Xinxue, shaking their heads one by one, talking about what is good for conscience, talking about family affairs, national affairs, and world affairs. But...... Compared with Mr. Yang Ming, can Zhang Baihu see that they have learned half of Mr. Yang Ming's knowledge? ”

Speaking of this, Lu Xiangsheng showed a painful look: "Kong said Chengren, Meng said to take righteousness, Cheng Zhu is talking about reason, these sages, which of their knowledge is wrong?" There is nothing wrong with learning, but there is a mistake in it, and good learning becomes a constraint when it comes to the children of the unscrupulous. You see, in the view of Confucius and Mencius, as long as benevolence and righteousness are gentlemen, what became of the Confucian scholars in later generations? They excerpted the scriptures and took every word that Confucius and Mencius said as the supreme reason, what a gentleman should do and what he should not do, a gentleman can do this, and he can't do this. To do this is to rebel, and to do that is to be commendable. ”

Lu Xiangsheng said, looking at Zhang Jingyi: "But what is the final result?" As a result, people regard the study of Confucius and Mencius as a rule and a rope that binds them, and to be a sage, they must first retreat, pretend to follow those morals, and read the vast books like smoke, and they must not read other books. ”

When Lu Xiangsheng said this, the corners of his eyes were moist.

He was very emotional, and he experienced this change in his life, which made him a little more unfair about the world. He didn't know himself, why did he say this to a brocade guard in front of him who didn't understand anything.

Maybe...... It's because he thinks that the martial artist in front of him doesn't understand it at all, and it is precisely because he doesn't understand it that he can speak freely: "As a result, all the scholars in the world have become echoing insects, and everyone learns Confucius and Mencius, what is terrible is ...... But no one became Confucius and Meng. And this ...... It is precisely the most respectable thing about Mr. Yangming...... Mr. Yang Ming took the lead in proposing that the heart is reason. What does this mean, it means that as long as you have a conscience, then everyone is a saint. As long as you do things with your own conscience, no matter what method you use, you can achieve the unity of knowledge and action, you are a saint. Look, isn't this just breaking the shackles of those old-fashioned readers for thousands of years? ”

Zhang Jingyi probably understood what it meant.

In the past, scholars wanted to become sages and put forward high requirements, but after Cheng Zhu Lixue, they reached the peak.

Like what...... You have to read the Four Books and the Five Classics, you have to learn serious knowledge, you can't talk nonsense, you have to have a gentleman's standard of behavior. When something happens, what you, as a reader, should do is right, and it is wrong not to do that.

Only by following these countless rules, then you will be very close to the sages.

And Wang Yangming's psychology directly internalized the so-called way of the sage.

That is to say, you should not be blind and compare, engage in so many things that are some and are not, everyone will disperse, whoever has something in line with the principles of heaven in his heart, has a conscience, and does things according to his inner conscience, is a saint. Even if you are a farmer, you think in your heart that I want to cultivate the land diligently, diligence is in line with the principles of heaven, and you follow your heart to do it, why not be a saint?

Therefore, the real power of Wang Yangming's psychology is to break the various constraints of the Confucian scholars on the so-called Confucian and Mencian ways, and this constraint will only cause countless hypocrites and a group of guys who only know how to read to death.

Zhang Jingyi couldn't help but say: "I understand, Mr. Wang Yangming, through Wang Xue, liberated those Confucian students who only know how to read?" ”

When Lu Xiangsheng heard this, he was immediately surprised, and he actually looked at Zhang Jingyi with a strange look: "Solution...... Put...... Yes, the word, couldn't be better. I didn't expect Zhang Baihu to have such an understanding, but he taught students to admire it. ”

Zhang Jing made a straight face, coughed and said: "Okay, don't slap the horse, then let me ask you, since Mr. Yangming's knowledge is so great, those Donglin scholars should be very capable, but I think they ......"

"Hmph." As soon as Lu Xiangsheng said this, he was angry and sneered: "Yes, this is the chilling place, Mr. Yangming's original intention is that everyone has a conscience and does it according to their own hearts, and does not have to be bound by those science to act, and Mr. Yang Ming is exactly what he does, he is not only familiar with bow horses, familiar with soldiers and horses, and good at reading, but all the knowledge he finds useful is all exquisite, so that he not only makes great contributions to the imperial court, but also can open a sect and teach and educate people, It is not an exaggeration to say that he is a saint. ”

Because of this, many people have transferred to Mr. Yang Ming's learning, and people hold the "Biography" and read it hard every day, just like when they first read the Four Books and Five Classics, and then these people gather together to discuss knowledge in the academy and in various banquets. But what did you learn in the end? Didn't learn anything, Mr. Yang Ming wanted to liberate them, but they borrowed their hearts to learn, worked out a new rope, tied themselves, everyone is proud of being able to memorize the "Biography", they are still like learning Confucius and Mencius, word by word to analyze Mr. Yang Ming's remarks when he was alive, even if Mr. Yang Ming fart, these Donglin, also have to analyze a good one, and then deduce the meaning behind this. Look...... Is the so-called Yang Ming Mind that Donglin learned really in line with Mr. Yang Ming's original intention? ”

As soon as Zhang Jing heard this, he suddenly realized that this is the case, dare to love these Confucian students, although they have caught up with the new trend, everyone has learned Wang Yangming's new knowledge, but it is practical...... It's still the same method as Cheng Zhu's science.

The whole length is crooked, and another stubble of waste is harvested.

Tragedy......

Zhang Jingyi couldn't help but nodded: "No wonder those Donglin people have not made any progress." ”

"It's just a bunch of people who don't know how to learn." Lu Xiangsheng looked disdainful.

Zhang Jingyi seemed to be persuaded by him: "In this way, the scholars of Donglin are misleading the country and the people." ”

"Of course." Lu Xiangsheng replied seriously.

Zhang Jingyi: "Most of Donglin's knowledge also originated from Mr. Yangming, so Mr. Lu seems to have a lot of criticism about psychology? ”

"What are these words?" Lu Xiangsheng was very angry and glared at Zhang Jingyi.

In view of the fact that he just saw Lu Xiangsheng crushing a boulder on his chest...... No, the kung fu of splitting the coffee table with his hands, Zhang Jingyi was glared at by him, and he was a little panicked.

Lu Xiangsheng then said lightly: "The old man is also a disciple of Mr. Yangming, from the Taizhou school......"

“……”

Then...... Zhang Jingyi seems to understand something, he understands this historical origin.

Both the Taizhou School and the Donglin Academy have a deep relationship with Wang Yangming, but everyone accuses each other of being heretical.

Heresy must die.

Zhang Jing couldn't help but smile bitterly, he really couldn't understand these readers, so he had to say: "Mr. said so much, what does it mean?" ”

Lu Xiangsheng said: "That's why I said that books are useless, and I hope that reading the biography may not be able to learn the true knowledge of Mr. Yangming." In the same way, if you expect to follow the new book, you will not be able to become the second Qi Jiguang. The environment is also different, how can you follow the script? If you want to train elite soldiers in a hundred battles, you must first understand the origin of these captains and wrestlers, know what they think in their hearts, and share weal and woe with them. ”

Zhang Jingyi suddenly realized: "It makes sense." ”

Lu Xiangsheng shook his head: "Although Zhang Baihu thinks it makes sense in his heart, in fact, you still don't understand this truth." Who doesn't understand the truth of this world? It is to ask a farmer how he can produce better food, and he knows that it needs to be intensively cultivated. Isn't it justified to intensively cultivate and increase output? It can be seen that there are countless truths in this world, everyone can talk about it, everyone will say it, just like the book mountain has a road for the path, everyone can talk about it, but in this world, how many people can hang the beam and thorn the stock, can stop day and night? ”

"So...... Listen less to some truths, but look at what to do, just like what we just said about military training, every general knows this truth. But are they willing to share the hardships with the soldiers? When the soldiers are starving, can he starve with them? When the soldiers are tired of training, can they practice with the soldiers from morning to late at night? If something happens to the soldiers' families, will they have the heart to understand the situation and help? There are many people who understand this truth, but there are very few who can do it, and when you can really do it, you will be Qi Jiguang. ”

"But ......" Lu Xiangsheng raised his head and swore that "students can do it!" ”