Chapter XVI: The Second Dynasty of Kish

readx;? Xu You said: "Yao, this person, vigorously practicing benevolence and righteousness, I am afraid that he will be ridiculed by the world, and there will be cannibalism in the future." Pen ~ fun ~ Pavilion www.biquge.info the common people, it is not difficult to envelop them. Love them and they will be close to you, give them benefits and they will be rewarded for you, and praise them and they will be diligent. Do that which they abhor, and they shall flee. It is out of righteousness that those who love the people and make them profitable are those who sincerely practice righteousness, and those who do it sincerely gain through benevolence and righteousness. Such benevolent and righteous deeds not only cannot be truly practiced, but also become a tool of hypocrisy. This kind of thing that wants to use one person's decision to benefit the world is just a one-size-fits-all thing. Yao only knows that sages can benefit the world, but he doesn't know that sages harm the world. Only those who do not reuse sages know this truth. ”

From this passage of Xu You, it can be seen that he was a man of great wisdom, and he pointed out that Yao's visit to the sages is similar to Confucianism's entrusting the governance of the country on the moral level of a person, which is not in line with reality. Xu You's thinking has the truth of simplicity, as long as the administration is streamlined and delegated, and the starting point is to be good to the people, there is no need for any sages, those corrupt officials are also sages in the eyes of the leaders, but they rarely do good things. And the so-called sages who really do good deeds may also be careerists who are ready to seize power. The most important thing is not to find a virtuous person, but to set up a good system so that even corrupt officials cannot take profit.

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"Awan was defeated, and the royal power was transferred to Kish. ”

In 2758 BC, Sue Suta, a waiter-turned-waiter, founded the Second Kish Dynasty in the city of Kish.

Su-Suda, reign: 20 years, BC2758-2738.

At this time, Kish had recuperated for more than a hundred years after the initial defeat, and had fully regained his original strength, and he watched the melee between Uruk, your, and Elam with a cold eye.

In 2752 BC, at this time, Uruk and your were crippled, and the former Elamaic dynasty also paid a huge price and was in a weakened stage.

Taking advantage of this opportunity, Sue Suta, King of the Second Dynasty of Kish, saw the weakness behind Elam's superficial scenery and seized the opportunity to launch an expedition to capture Susa in one fell swoop. The pre-Elamaic dynasty fell. Once again, Kish became the overlord of the Sumerian and Elamite regions. Kish became the new political center of Sumer.

Tadase, reigned: 21, 2738-2717 BC.

In 2738 BC, Tadase succeeded to the Kish throne of Sue Suta.

Mamagal, reign: 40 years, 2717-2677 BC.

In 2717 BC, the boatman-turned-Mamagal mutinied and seized the throne of Kish.

Calebum, reign: 15 years, 2677-2662 BC.

In 2677 BC, Mamagal's son Calebum succeeded to the throne of Kish.

Tug Tug, reign: 10 years, 2662-2652 BC.

In 2662 BC, Tug succeeded to the throne of Kish at Calebum.

Grace Nanna, reigned 5 years, 2652-2647 BC. Suffix: Nanna, the god of the moon.

In 2652 BC, Tug's son, Mein Nanna, succeeded to the throne of Kish.

Nbi Ishtarr, reigned 50 years, 2647-2597 BC. Suffix: Ishtar, the god of Venus, is also another name for Ianna. Sumerian gods may have had several names depending on the ethnic group in which they were circulated.

In 2647 BC, Embiishtar succeeded to the throne of Kish, Meen Nanna.

Nbi Ishtar is recorded as Enkhgar in some sources.

Lugar Gu, reigned 10 years, 2597-2587 BC. Prefix: Great King.

In 2597 BC, Lugar Gu succeeded to the throne of Kish, Enbi Ishtar.

In some sources, Lugar Gh is written as Lugar Shah Gern Sur-, or Lugar Sugul.

In 2587 BC, the city of Kish was captured by the Shamash dynasty. The Second Kish Dynasty falls.

The second dynasty of Kish experienced a total of 8 kings, 171 years.

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After the 30th century B.C., the climate in southern Mesopotamia began to change from humid to arid, and the problem of salinization of farmland became increasingly prominent. Gradually, it became unsuitable for human life, so large swaths of the city began to be abandoned. After that, the Sumerian civilization began to decline.

The climate of the northern steppes became even more unsuitable for survival, and nomads began to move southward, from the steppes of northern Eurasia along the Eurasian steppe corridor towards the Sumerian region. This was actually much slower than the Aryans who had gone south earlier.

As mentioned earlier, the Aryans were descendants of the Atlantean civilization that roamed the bitter cold regions of northern Eurasia. These descendants of the Atlanteans lived a nomadic life in the steppes of northern Eurasia. The eastern branch is called the Aryans, while the western branch is called the Semites, also known as the "Semu".

The Old Testament Book of Genesis: The descendants of Noah's eldest son, Shem, were Semites.

The author speculates that Noah represents the survivor of the Atlantean civilization. And the eldest son, Shem, represents the West Semites. The second son, Han, represents the Eastern Aryans. The concept of Semites comes from the ancient Hebrew biblical account of the origins of various races, and any race that was culturally and linguistically close to them was considered to be the descendants of Shem. Conversely, the enemies of the Hebrews were often considered to be descendants of Ham. There is a strong subjective color in this, in fact, from a historical point of view, most of the people who had a grudge against them at the beginning were Semites.

Now Arabs and Jews are Semites. Most of the inhabitants who now live in West Asia and North Africa are descendants of the Arabized ancient Semites. In terms of special physiognomy and psychological characteristics, the Arabs have preserved much more Semitic characteristics than the Jews. The Semites belong to the Caucasian race (Caucasian race).