Chapter 339: Politics Class (II)
Therefore, the reform version of the constitutional monarchy is the reform version of the highly centralized military power and then the decentralization of government power, and this version Huo Gang has decided to use his almost whole life to complete, as for whether it can be completed in the end, it depends on how many achievements he has, and how much weight he has in the hearts of ordinary people in the Han Dynasty.
But he had to plant a seed for these people first.
"The aristocratic class, in the current political system of the Gaochang State, the aristocratic class is completely a vassal of the Gaochang royal family, and is the vested interest of the right class in this era, and their survival and development are dependent on the right class, especially the big aristocratic class, they are resolutely on the side of the right class, and they are the supporters of the extreme right class."
"In the same way, if we want to help the ordinary people of Gaochang and liberate the ordinary people of Gaochang Kingdom, then they are the extreme anti-liberators of us, the liberators." Huo Gang said with a smile.
Wei Zheng was stunned for a moment, Huo Gang's words were very straightforward, and there were many new terms, but Wei Zheng understood it at once, and the most important thing was that he heard a lot of hidden content from Huo Gang's words.
Wei Zheng immediately collected his thoughts, picked up the brush and quickly recorded a few words.
"Then there is the middle class, which is those who own most of their property, but who do not reach the top aristocracy, who are really full of ambivalence towards liberators like us, who need us when they are hit by the aristocracy and the power class and rush to the pain."
"But when, with the participation of us, the liberators, threatened the development of the class that had reached the status of the great aristocracy, they began to oppose us again."
"And the petty bourgeoisie, such as the yeoman who owns a certain amount of land, the small handicraftsmen who run small workshops, the small intellectual class, who have some money in the family to study, but cannot read too many books, and are small merchants, etc., are all counted as this category, but this category must also be strictly distinguished."
"First of all, there is money in hand, with their physical or mental work, in addition to self-sufficiency, there is also a slight surplus, this part of the people is very close to the middle class, their concept of wealth and official is very heavy, although they do not want to climb to the sky, but always want to climb to the middle class."
"This part of the people is timid, afraid of officials, afraid of those middle class, aristocratic class, and naturally afraid of us liberators."
"The second part is that they can be economically self-sufficient, but there is no surplus, this part of the people is very different from the above part, they also want to become officials and make a fortune, but because of the oppression and exploitation of the petty bourgeoisie that is richer than them, as well as the middle class and the aristocratic class, they will be dissatisfied with their own lives, and feel that if this continues, one day they will not be able to maintain their own lives."
"And this part of the liberators like us, especially the liberators who may bring about the change that may bring them about our success, will not rush to participate, take a neutral attitude, but they will never oppose us. This part of the population is very numerous, and it makes up about half of the petty bourgeoisie. ”
"The third part is the decline in life, this part of the people originally had a solid family environment, they used to live a good life, but with the development of time, year after year, these people, thinking about the future, shuddered. They suffer a lot of mental pain, because they have a comparison between the past and the present, and this part of the people is very important to us liberators, they have a certain ability and are willing to support us. ”
……
Huo Gang kept telling the contents of his memory through changes, and with Huo Gang's narration, some of the expressions of the people below did not change much, some of them changed from shock to admiration, and the rest of them were almost shocked.
For example, Wei Zheng, Wei Zheng really didn't expect Huo Gang to be able to analyze the different strata of the entire country so thoroughly, even analyze the thoughts of these people so thoroughly.
He has experienced the transformation of the two dynasties of the Tang Dynasty and the Great Sui, so he knows very well how many of these things that Huo Gang said are correct.
If there was a person with a clear mind like Huo Gang when the Li family started, they would probably develop faster, and just like Huo Gang said, those proletariats, as long as they unite and propagate, these people will definitely stand on Huo Gang's side.
Because their lives are almost hopeless, but Huo Gang said that these so-called "liberators" can bring them benefits and give them a stable life, then most of these people will be willing to help them.
Similarly, drawing inferences from one another, this is also the reason why Huo Gang is now so good to those low-level people, and even many of the laws he promulgated are actually to help these low-level people, although it is difficult for these people to become managers or officials.
But at least they will not be oppressed too much, their basic life is very stable, as long as their life is stable, their life is peaceful, which means that the largest number of classes in a country is stable.
Well, it's hard for the country to be ruined.
This lesson took about half an hour, but this half hour made Wei Zheng feel that he had not stayed in vain, and this was definitely the most correct choice he made.
There were not many classes in one day, only two classes, and after the class, Wei Zheng left the embassy directly, walked onto the streets of Yumen Pass, and then combined with the lessons he told, he began to understand the next political system of the entire Han Dynasty.
When Wei Zheng was shopping, Huo Gang had already called Wu Ping over.
"Minister Wu, how is the education popularization work of our Han Dynasty going now?" Huo Gang asked.
"The first batch of literacy has basically been completed, and according to the language and pinyin literacy method that you took out, the first wave of literacy has now reached more than 150,000 people who know more than 500 words, and more than 100,000 people who know 1,000 basic Chinese characters."
"Among these people, the most important thing is that the industrial city plays a very big role, because we can increase our wages after completing literacy and literacy, so these people are working very hard, except for some particularly stupid people, it is not difficult for most people to know a thousand commonly used Chinese characters." Wu Ping said quickly.
Huo Gang nodded, in fact, a thousand commonly used Chinese characters are completely enough for most people, and even they can read and write, after all, Chinese characters are many times, even if they are unfamiliar words, but the pronunciation is the same as its side.
This means that as long as they read it, they can roughly understand what it means.
Learning writing also has high requirements for their environment, and now almost everyone speaks Chinese, including the Turks, so the whole communication environment is very smooth, whether it is language or writing, it is not difficult for these people to learn.
"The second batch of literacy programs must be completed this winter. How's the school building going? Huo Gang asked.
"It has been basically completed, and when the house was built for them, all the school buildings were being built, according to your request from the chief, one school building in five villages, and the school was built next to the village in the middle." Wu Ping immediately spoke.
"Well, after the winter next month, the second batch of literacy programs will start directly, mainly for the newly joined Xue Yantuo Department, and for primary schools, after the Chinese New Year next year, after the spring planting is completed, all school-age students will start enrolling."
"I plan to subsidize all students next year, and all students who go to school can manage a meal at school at noon."
"It is also mandatory for all school-age students to go to school, but we can give them a holiday on the farm envoys so that they can go home and help with their work." Huo Gang thought for a while and said.
"Chief, is this policy going to be implemented in a few years?" Wu Ping hesitated for a moment and said, "At least give us a year to buffer next year, because we don't have much food now, if we subsidize it like this, although next year's food will be enough, but next year our construction and other work will be very busy, and most of us are working." ”
"If school-age children are sent to school, the work of these children will have to be taken care of by adults, and next year's labor will inevitably be tight."
Huo Gang shook his head: "Such a problem exists at any time, even if it is another ten years, as long as we don't do it, there will be such a problem, so while we are now few people, we must establish such rules, and your Ministry of Education can start to implement them next year." ”
"I believe that when these people can feed themselves, they are very willing to send their children to school."
"In addition, regarding food and other issues, this winter, you will cooperate with the Civil Security Department of Amato and the Ministry of Transportation of Mingyue to start migrating the population of Guazhou and other places to the Huoci River Valley in the spring of next year."
"Next year, we will complete the planting of all the cultivated land between Yangguan and Yumen Pass, and at least 6 million mu of land in the Huoci River basin will be reclaimed." Huo Gang said in a deep voice.
"Yes!" Wu Ping immediately agreed.
According to this figure, the amount of arable land that can be cultivated next year will reach 7.2 million mu.
If all of these lands are planted with wheat next year, it means that they will produce more food next year than anyone imagined! After Changlezhou joined Dahan, the total population of Dahan was only 800,000, and according to the calculation of two catties of grain per person per day, it was about less than 600 million catties of grain a year.
But 7.2 million mu, according to this year's wheat production, they can grow enough grain next year to eat them for ten years!