"Others can teach at home, ask the teacher to make up the lesson, we don't understand anything, um Xia can only rely on himself."

"Last week, there was a parent-child activity at school, I took a half-day off, and when I arrived at the school gate, I turned back, and other parents drove cars and wore watches, and I ......"

Liu Jiangong and Meng Shi chatted for almost half an hour.

Most of the time he was talking intermittently, and Meng Shi was listening.

Liu Jiangong said: "My child and I have no education, I started working in junior high school until now, and this life is like this, I just hope that he can have some talent, not like me......"

Meng Shi said: "Well, Xia is smart, and he will be good in the future." ”

At half past seven, Liu Jiangong's wife came to call for work.

The work of the assembly line is carried out step by step, and the workers operate mechanically like the parts in it.

However, Liu Jiangong is in the middle section, and he still has a cigarette.

"Got it." He said yes, "Well, let's stay for lunch at noon." ”

He was going to take half a day off and get a few hard dishes at the nearby restaurant at noon.

Meng Shi said: "Wait a minute, there is still something to do. ”

Liu Jiangong turned his head to his wife standing beside him and said, "Go buy a pack of Chinese cigarettes." ”

Meng Shi hurriedly stopped and said, "You and my brother-in-law are good friends, let's not get these things." ”

Liu Jiangong took out a pack of old red lions for five yuan from his pocket, and sent one to Meng Shi with a little embarrassment, saying: "Zhufeng and I met before he married your sister Umlin, he is a bold and brain-working person who does big things. ”

Meng Shi took the cigarette and lit it, and said, "What big can Chen Zhufeng do, I have only seen him catch rabbits, touch loaches, and electric small fish since I was a child, and he dares to eat anything except, smelly stones, and hard stones. ”

Talking about Chen Zhufeng, Liu Jiangong was much more relaxed, lit the cigarette, and said with a smile: "He just eats it in one bite." ”

Meng Shi said: "So let's get together for the New Year, and you can get a table of good dishes, which is better than anything else." ”

Liu Jiangong and his wife went to work.

Meng Shi looked up at the factory, the lights of the workshop had been turned on, and the exhaust vent embedded in the outer wall made a whirring sound.

He raised the half of his hand and took a deep breath of the lion smoke, which was called 'lion male' in dialect.

When Liu Jiangong said that he didn't go to school to participate in activities, for fear of embarrassing his children, that indescribable sour look appeared in his mind.

Meng Shi couldn't help but wonder when the workers and peasants were humbled to such an extent.

Liu Jiangong was born in the early 80s, when the "reform" was just beginning.

Lu Duancun said.

Oh, yes.

……

Is there a cure for these diseases? Naturally, there are ......

Meng Shi suddenly understood why Yang Yi was so obsessed with the "language protection project".

Interesting.

Meng Shi scratched his head, squatted down on the side of the tricycle that sold breakfast, put the soy milk on the ground, opened the backpack, took out the camera, turned on the camera and looked at the battery, put it back again, took out the mobile phone given by Qin Qingxue from the bag, thought about it for a while, and simply started the live broadcast.

He has never broadcast live, nor has he made a preview, so he did it directly when he thought about it, and naturally there was no one in the live broadcast room.

It has just entered the ninth month of the lunar calendar, and before eight o'clock, the sun has risen quite high.

Meng Shi walked out of the park, squatted down by the bus stop sign at the intersection, held his usual Android phone, and fiddled with it for a while.

After thinking about it, he sent another V letter to Lu Jia, although it should be early in the morning on her side, but if she didn't tell her about the live broadcast, she would be read by her for a long time.

After a toss, a few people came in the live broadcast room one after another.

Be a man today:

When it rains:

When it rains:

Watch the show:

The first two are obviously fans of Beep Station.

With the promotion of the Yakuza girl group, OP and EP were released.

Meng Shi's well-made sand sculpture-style women's clothing video that imitates Kira Yoshikage's self-introduction became a little popular.

The fans of Beep Station have finally broken 100,000, and the activity has also risen.

And the latter is obviously someone from Xiang Jie's side.

Meng Shi glanced at the barrage and said, "I'm going to make a call now, you guys are going to enter the live broadcast room, if you are interested, you can take a look if you are patient." ”

As soon as Wen Peng, whose beep ID was called "watch the show", heard this, he immediately turned over and got up from the bed, turned on the computer, and entered Meng Shi's live broadcast room to start recording the screen.

He is a junior in college, and he has a nickname called Brother Luzi in Xiang Jie's live broadcast room, specializing in screen recording late-night abstract anchors, and then editing, adding subtitles, doing post-production, uploading to major platforms, and earning 1,800 per month.

In abstract terms, it's called just bad money.

After confirming that there was no problem with the screen recording software, Wen Peng copied the link to Meng Shi's live broadcast room and prepared to send it to Xiang Jie's fan base.

He hesitated before clicking the send button.

Although in Xiang Jie's live broadcast room, they Mengzi Brother Mengzi screamed, but it was to "torture" Xiang Jie.

If these people arrived in Meng Shi's live broadcast room, they would have a different face.

Wen Peng looked at Meng Shi who was dialing on the screen, and finally didn't send out the link.

I don't know why, he thinks that Meng Shi really has the ability to press Xiang Jie to death, so don't mess with him.

After the phone was connected, Wen Peng saw Meng Shi clipping a Bluetooth microphone to the strap of his vest and said, "Teacher Yang, are you free now?" ”

On the other side of the phone, a deep female voice came, "Well..."

Because Meng Shi spoke Mandarin and his tone was more formal, Yang Yi subconsciously called his name, paused for a moment, and asked in Mandarin: "Have you arrived home?" What's wrong? Can I help you? ”

Meng Shi said: "I am in Hezhou, I will pick up Liu Xia and go back to Yaoshan for a few days in the afternoon, I just thought of something, and suddenly I want to talk to you." ”

Yang Yi smiled: "What are you talking about?" ”

Meng Shi said: "I'm on the live broadcast here, and I want to ask you some questions about your Chinese language major, is it okay?" ”

Yang Yi said, "It's rare that you are interested in this aspect, I have more than an hour on my side, is it enough?" I'll go back to Hezhou on the 3rd, and we'll meet again? ”

"Okay, but just one or two questions right now, it won't take you so much time." Meng Shi looked at the live broadcast room and said, "I'm at the beep station here, and there are ten friends in the live broadcast room, can you introduce yourself to them first?" ”

The ten people in the live broadcast room, when they heard Meng Shi's words, they suddenly felt bad.

Big brother, there are only ten people in our live broadcast room, don't you feel ashamed, and don't be so proud!

Yang Yi on the other side of the phone was amused by Meng Shi, his tone was so serious, it was the same as a CCTV interview, was it only ten people?

Meng Shi said, "Don't laugh, this is another one, and there are only nine left." ”

Yang Yi seemed to be facing a naughty junior, and began to introduce himself angrily and funny:

"Hello nine friends, I am Yang Yi, an associate professor at the School of Humanities of Qinghua University, currently teaching in the Department of Chinese Language and Literature.

Yang Yi's self-introduction and encouragement made the live broadcast room neatly brush out nine of the same barrage

On the other side of the phone is the recognized birthplace of Chungkook's Department of Modern and Contemporary Literature and Chungkook's Modern Linguistics, a professor at Cheonghwa College of Humanities?!

Big brother, for guests of this level, please report that you are currently vigorously developing a knowledge paid beep station, and you will definitely give a big recommendation!

Even if it's not a rare recommendation, it's better to preview, choose a prime time, it's more than seven o'clock in the morning, who do you broadcast it to?

They kind of understand why Meng Shi said, 'going to the live broadcast room is fate'.

Wen Peng quickly tapped on the keyboard, opened Qinghua's official website, and entered the Faculty of Humanities to search for Yang Yi.

After confirming that there was really someone, he directly turned on the unicycle plug-in that he usually used to swipe the screen in Xiang Jie's live broadcast room.

The plug-in automatically copies the text information on the page and sends it out one by one in the live broadcast room.

Yang Yi, female, Han nationality, from Zejiang Hezhou.

Associate professor of the Department of Chinese, College of Humanities, Qinghua University, master's tutor, director of Zhongguo Chinese Language Society, director of Zejiang Language Society.

Member of the editorial board of academic journals.

Academic Achievements:

The National Social Science Foundation of China project "Research on the Historical Development and Evolution of Chinese Phonetics and the Historical Evolution of Common Words".

……

Main Publications:

1.……

3., The Commercial Press, 2009.

Main Papers:

……

On the Linguistic Characteristics of Zen Classics: Starting from the Differences in the Style of Other Languages, Papers of the Second Neon Buddhist Teaching Conference. Neon.2010

……

The plug-in will send out nearly 100 pieces of information about Yang Yi on the official website of Qinghua University within one minute, including educational background, work history, academic achievements, main works, and main papers.

Wen Peng looked at the barrage that was rapidly swiping the screen, and couldn't help but be glad that he didn't call the people in the group over.

If the group is forced to come to the live broadcast room to brush and match the emoji symbols, as well as all kinds of abstract messes, it will be too exciting.

Luo Yushi, whose beep ID is called "When it rains", watched the barrage introducing Yang Yi flying by, and then looked at Meng Shi, who was squatting next to the bus stop sign, wearing a loose vest, and chewing big white steamed buns with relish......

Thinking of the promotional videos released by the account called "Extreme Women's Group", I feel a little tired - who am I a fan of?

Her mother looked at her daughter who was stunned with AirPods stuffed in her ears and holding a milk cup, and knocked on the table, "Luo Yushi, don't show me your phone!" I drank the milk right away, and I don't know if I'm going to be late! ”

Luo Yushi said: "Director Meng is on the phone with the professor in Qinghua, I want to hear what they say, please." ”

"What Director Meng, professor, it's a mess, do you know when you're in your third year of junior high school? Look at your phone less! Her mother stretched out her hand, "It's all your father's habit, give me the phone!" ”

Luo Yushi angrily took down the two earphones together and threw them on the table.

The iPhone automatically switches to speaker playback.

Meng Shi's voice came out.

"Mr. Yang, the beginning of China's modern history is the first time in thousands of years that we have encountered a culture that is stronger than ours-Western culture, right?"

Yang Yi said: "That's right, Western culture is indeed the first time we have encountered a foreign culture that is stronger than Han culture.

Before that, the alien culture we encountered knew that it was lower than us at a glance, and the alien race could conquer us, and our country was destroyed, but we must use our culture to rule us, otherwise we can't rule.

We have died twice, once in the Yuan Dynasty and once in the Qing Dynasty, but the alien race must enter our culture, they are the ones who need to learn

And the Western culture encountered in modern times is a culture that is stronger than us.

We were powerless to resist, and then we began to learn from them seriously and humbly. ”

Meng Shi took a bite of the steamed bun when Yang Yi spoke, and when she finished speaking, she stretched her neck hard, swallowed, and said: "We have taken the West as our teacher, and have studied from the West for more than 100 years, learning technology, learning system, science, and philosophy, and eventually we will learn to become Westerners?" ”

Yang Yi said: "Our roots are very solid, and we will not learn to be Westerners no matter what, even if we embrace everything about them." ”

As the conversation between Meng Shi and Yang Yi began, Luo Yushi's mother stopped turning off her mobile phone.

"I have an aunt who is a Christian, she abides by all the rules and rituals of Christianity, even if there is a typhoon, she has to go to church on Sunday, but the content of her prayer is, Lord, my son is going to take the college entrance examination next year, I have been serving you wholeheartedly, you must help me!" Meng Shi took a sip of the soy milk in the bag and said, "This is the root." ”

Luo Yushi squirted out a mouthful of milk, God bless the college entrance examination, does God take care of the college entrance examination!

Yang Yi was also teased by Meng Shi's example, saying: "There are not a few Christians in our country now, they pray very religiously, but they have no theological concept when they pray, but they are asking, requesting, wanting, are the values of our loyal people, they have never thought that their souls are sinful and need to be redeemed,

These people are not equated with Christians in Europe and the United States

But is your aunt a Christian? Yes, of course, but in the form of it.

There is no difference between going to church and offering incense in the temple, and the respect for God is the same as the respect for the Bodhisattva, which is the root nature. ”

Meng Shi said: "What makes the roots. ”

Yang Yi said: "The root is in the language, the Chinese language, as long as we are in the Chinese language, we must be in the idea of loyalty, language is the basic tool for people to communicate, but also a cultural phenomenon."

Just like the dialect protection we discussed before, each dialect has the cultural background of the place and the inherent folk characteristics of the people in this place.

For example, the "oral culture" such as taboo words, quotations, smooth words, dramas, operas, and sacrificial words, once the language rooted in the countryside and rooted in a certain group disappears, the place will face the danger of cultural desolation. ”

Speaking of language, Yang Yi began to enter the state of a tutor:

"We take words as symbols, label external things one by one, and then we organize words into sentences, and use sentence after sentence to preserve and convey information and knowledge.

That's how science explains human language.

But this scientific view only treats language as a symbolic tool.

This understanding misses the nature of language, which Heidegger says: language is the home of being.

People take the home of language as their home, and people have a world in language.

The reason why some people who are in other places feel so cordial when they meet fellows who speak the dialect of their hometown is that it arouses the yearning for their hometown and evokes the nostalgia in their hearts.

In a sense, the hometown sound and the nostalgia go hand in hand, and the hometown is there, and the nostalgia is there.

The combination of elements such as hometown sound and nostalgia is what we often call "nostalgia".

I really can't imagine a future without the sound of the countryside and nostalgia.

In their own language, people have gained the most basic understanding and framework of the world, and formed the most basic life emotions and attitudes.

Chinese, the mother tongue of our nation, is very different from European languages.

The Anglo-European languages are Latinized phonetic scripts, and Chinese characters are fundamentally different from them.

The Han people who speak Chinese have a completely different understanding of the world, the framework of understanding, the emotions of life, and the attitude towards life than people living in Europe and the United States and European and American languages.

No matter how we learn from Western culture, whether we wear suits and leather shoes, eat hamburgers and drink Coke, learn English, study abroad, or immigrate, as long as we don't forget Chinese characters and Chinese, in Chinese, we are in the idea of loyalty. ”

Meng Shi scratched his head and said lightly, "Lu Xun: 'Chinese characters are a sharp weapon for the policy of fooling the people, and they are tuberculosis in the toiling masses. ’

Hu Shih: 'Let's first turn Chinese characters into vernacular, and then talk about eliminating the remnants of Chinese characters ———— hieroglyphs. ’

After the May Fourth Movement, Qian Xuantong published a speech, proposing:

In order to immortalize the loyal country and to make the loyal nation a civilized nation in the 20th century, it is necessary to take the abolition of Confucianism and the destruction of Taoism as the fundamental solution, and the abolition of the Chinese language that records the Confucian doctrine and Taoist fallacies is especially the fundamental solution. ’”

Meng Shi has a more or less understanding of the abolition of Chinese characters since the late youth, and has been going on wave after wave of abolishing Chinese characters.

After the founding of the new Zhongguo, the first task of the writers was to start developing a pinyin scheme, abolishing Chinese characters and changing them to pinyin characters.

Even at that time, Wu Yuzhang's "Beila faction" had begun to be promoted, but it was vigorously resisted by Li Jinxi's "Guoluo faction".

Because of the rivalry between the two factions, the plans of both sides could not be implemented, until in 1950, during the visit of the President of the Soviet Union and the United States, he asked Si/Dalin what should be done about the reform of the Chinese language.

Si/Dalin said that Zhongguo is a big country and can have its own alphabet.

By November 11, 57, Wu Yuzhang and Li Jinxi jointly published it.

In the end, Chinese characters did not become Asian variants of European scripts like Mongolian and Vietnamese characters, and pinyin was just a tool.

Imagine, if Chinese characters are really abolished and pinyin characters are used instead, Chinese characters will fade from society after a few generations, and the classics, cultural ideas accumulated over thousands of years... It's unimaginable...

Faced with these 'quotations' recited by Meng Shi, Yang Yi said solemnly:

"In the eyes of today's knowledgeable people, the abolition of Chinese characters has become a joke, but for Qian Xuantong, Lu Xun, Fu Sinian and others, it is a serious and heavy topic, and future generations should not insult the seriousness and heaviness of the sages."

Yang Yi silently removed Hu Shi from the list of "sages".

Hu Shih was the president of Beijing University and went to Wan Chai with Chiang.

Of course, there was also Qinghua Principal Mei Yiqi who went with him at that time.

But the motives of the two men are very different.

Hu Shih is because he has no trust in the Communist Party at all.

And Mei Yiqi went with Jiang, not for personal reasons at all.

At that time, the Gengzi indemnity that supported the operation of Qinghua University was paid by the United States, and he had to choose to follow the pro-American Kuomintang Party in order for the school to continue to receive the funds, and if he did not leave, the operation of the school would be in trouble.

Meng Shi said: "I know that they are limited by the times, and they just say it casually, but what do you think of the vigorous abolition of Confucianism and Taoism in addition to the abolition of Chinese characters?" ”

Yang Yi took a sip of water and said, "These questions, in fact, I have them in my heart, count me as a test for you, you can talk about it." ”

Meng Shi stood up, threw the plastic bag containing steamed bread and soy milk into the trash can, put the gizz on top of the trash can, lit a cigarette, slowly exhaled a puff of smoke, and said:

"We say on weekdays that we must be polite, righteous, and trustworthy, which is 'benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith' is Confucianism.

To put it mildly, whatever, this is 'Wu Wei' is Taoism,

Encountering you is really the fate of cultivating in your previous life, and you will be retributed for doing this, this is 'cause and effect' is Buddhism.

Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism are the three backbones of China's culture, and the ideas of the three schools have long been nailed into the bone marrow. ”

In the live broadcast room, there were people entering and leaving one after another, but there were no more than 20 people.

The first ten people, except for the one who left, the other nine, including Luo Yushi, who was supposed to go to school, insisted on listening.

Yang Yi said: "After the failure of the Wuxu Reform, with the deepening of the ZZ crisis, many intellectuals for the purpose of educating the people and opening up the people's wisdom, poured a lot of energy into the pinyin alphabet, Wang Zhao's "official alphabet", "Tongcheng faction" leader Wu Ruyuan, are shaking the status of Chinese characters.

But it was the ZF-ists who really wanted to deal a devastating blow to Chinese characters.

The non-ZF doctrine appeals to the unity of the world and advocates the elimination of the boundaries between the state, the nation, and the self.

In order to achieve world unity, we must first unify the written language.

In 1907, the Chungkoku intellectuals in Paris, France, and Neon Tokyo, respectively, formed two influential non-ZFIST groups, known as the "Paris School" and the "Tokyo School", both of which claimed to promote "Esperanto".

Language is an evolutionary process from barbarism to civilization, and they conclude that some languages and scripts are the remnants of primitive barbarism, and some are the result of the evolution of human civilization.

Along these lines, they concluded that Chinese characters, like the cuneiform script of ancient Persia, were barbaric scripts.

Not only is it complex and difficult to learn, but it is also not suitable for modern typesetting and printing, and has become a major obstacle to the spread of modern civilization, which should have been completely eradicated long ago.

Wu Zhihui said: "The strange and strange shape of Chinese characters is ever-changing, and the difficulty of recognizing them is inevitable no matter what the changes are. It's about being fundamentally clumsy. That's why my generation also thinks that sooner or later it will be abolished. ”

The main figures of the May Fourth New Culture Movement, such as Cai Yuanpei, Lu Xun, Hu Shih, etc., were all influenced by or had a tendency to be ZF-free.

In terms of language, it is only natural that they inherit the views of the early anarchists on the language problem.

Whether it is advocating Esperanto or taking the road of pinyinization, it is all to realize the impulse of world integration contained in their hearts.

However, the concept of world integration was put forward by Confucius, who they wanted to abolish more than 2,500 years ago.

To paraphrase what you said, they want to achieve 'world integration' and promote 'Esperanto', which is "universal harmony" and Confucianism.

The great harmony of the world is the ideal of Confucius, he said that "all brothers in the four seas" are also brothers.

The great harmony of the world is also the basic ideological framework of Confucian governance in ancient society, and "great harmony" is the ultimate way of "benevolence". ”

Meng Shi's in-depth explanation and Yang Yi's side references made Luo Yushi, who was just in the third year of junior high school this year, shake his heart.

Although she listened ignorantly, it was vaguely as if a seed had fallen into her heart.

Her mother sat quietly next to her, and even though she was late, she didn't rush her to school as usual.

Yang Yi said: "Well, it is said that the three schools of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism are the three backbones of our culture, so what do they represent and what role do they play in your eyes." ”

There is actually a standard answer to this question.

Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism play different roles in the study of the country, self-cultivation and mental healing.

The ancients said: "Govern the mind with Buddha, govern the body with Taoism, and govern the world with Confucianism." ”

However, Meng Shi did not say this, he said: "Confucianism is that the road is food, food must be eaten every day, and the road must be walked every day." ”

Yang Yi said, "Why." ”

Meng Shi said: "Confucius argues that the Han people should stand on the 'earth', and this 'earth' is the responsibility of family affection and family affection passed on to us, and there is no Confucianism in the West, and they treat family affection completely different from ours, so we 'eat different food' and take different 'roads'." ”

Yang Yi explained his point of view, saying: "The core idea of Confucius is "benevolence", "benevolence" starts from family affection, and its root lies in "filial piety", therefore, to achieve "benevolence", first of all, "filial piety".

, Ye Gongyu Confucius said: 'There are people in our party who bow straight, and their fathers hold sheep, and their sons testify to them. ”

Confucius said: "The difference between the straight of our party is that the father is hidden for the son, and the son is hidden for the father." Straight in the middle of it. ’

Here Confucius emphasized that "the father is hidden for the son, and the son is hidden for the father" is "straight", and Confucius regarded the relationship between father and son as more important than universal morality, that is, when family affection and reason conflict, choose family affection. ”

After Yang Yi finished speaking, he asked again: "Where is the location of the Taoist?" ”

Meng Shi said: "Taoism is art, and the realm that Taoism gives us is to reconcile with the world, not to fight with the world, which is the art of life." ”

Yang Yi said: "Sima Tan commented on Taoism, which is easy to do and difficult to know, and has more achievements with less things.

Among the various schools of thought in the pre-Qin period, although Taoism did not have as many disciples as Confucianism and Mohistism, its status was not as high as that of Confucianism and Mohist.

However, with the development of history, Taoism, with its unique understanding of the universe, society and life, has presented eternal value and vitality in philosophical thought. ”

"Confucianism allows us to stand on the earth, and Taoism allows us to have a free life state." Yang Yi repeated Meng Shi's understanding of Confucianism and Taoism and asked, "What about Buddhism?" ”

There is no one who studies Chinese language as a major who does not understand Zen, and Yang Yi is naturally no exception, so she is most curious about how Meng Shi understands Buddhism.

Several people in the live broadcast also pricked up their ears to listen.

Compared with Confucianism and Taoism, Buddhism is the easiest to come into contact with in daily life.

"Buddhist."

Meng Shi took a deep breath of cigarette and shouted, "Great Mighty Heavenly Dragon!" World-honored Jizo! Prajna Buddhas! Prajnaba is empty! ”

———————————

I hope that the Yang Yi written by Yang Yi can match the identity in the book, and also convince you that she is really a Chinese language professor, so the content may be a bit boring.

This chapter is eight thousand, and I have made a speech.

Two hundred subscriptions are too shocking, and there is no face to write.