Chapter 802: Split T
Chuan in the anti-Dutch coalition. The situation in Europe is very good. Under the pressure of the heart of the Rus, the Ottomans quickly broke into the Austrian border, the Austrians did not hesitate to make the wisest choice, since there is no hope of victory, the whole catty, the country may be annexed by the Ottomans at any time, they did not hesitate to send an envoy to surrender to the French, the reason why they are willing to seek the near and far, is not that the Austrians are willing to toss, but for them, no matter who it falls into, it must not fall into the hands of the Ottomans, the French at least believe in God, In any case, it is as if in Germany in later generations would rather fall into the hands of the Americans than fall into the hands of the Soviets, because the Germans killed at least tens of millions of Soviets when they invaded the Soviet Union, and this blood feud will have to be repaid sooner or later.
The Ottomans had been fighting Austria for hundreds of years, and the enmity between them, not to mention the religious differences, made the Austrians now eager for the French army to immediately go to Austria and receive everything Austrian had to offer.
The Austrians' actions immediately reached the ears of the Ottomans, who had always regarded Austria as their sphere of influence, and coveted this gateway to Europe for hundreds of years, so to speak, they joined the anti-Dutch coalition, a large part of the reason was the hope of using the power of the allies to help them seize Austria, to complete the long-cherished wish that generations of sultans could not fulfill, the Austrians' wishful thinking made the sultan very annoyed, he immediately mobilized heavy troops, so that even the troops to invade Poland were withdrawn, directly invaded the Austrian hinterland.
The Ottomans understood that this was a race against time, before the French arrived in Austria, they had to occupy as many apprentices as possible, once the French accepted the Austrian towns, those French would not be idiotic enough to let go of the ducks in their hands, and then there would be a lot of fighting, although the Ottomans had the promise of the Ming Dynasty behind them, but the Ottomans still couldn't rest assured after all, even if the promise of the Ming Dynasty was credible, but the French were also allies of the Ming Dynasty after all. Half of Austria was about to be ceded to the French.
The Ottomans attacked the city with all their might, but the French, after receiving the Austrian envoy asking for surrender, were immediately moved by the anger, and immediately expressed their willingness to accept everything Austrian had, and quickly sent an army force through Prussia to advance towards Austria.
In Vienna, a castle built by the Romans in the 12th century, it became a center of handicrafts and commerce in the 12th century, the capital of the Busburg dynasty at the end of the 13th century, and later the capital of Austria. By the end of the Chi period, with the rise of the Habsburg royal family, Zhan Xun. Magnificent Gothic buildings have sprung up. After the old century, it became the capital of the Roman Empire and the economic center of Europe. Every invasion of Europe by the Ottoman Empire in the Old Century and the Oral Century was blocked in Vienna. During the reign of Maria Tielesia, she was keen on reform, fighting the power of the church, promoting social progress, and at the same time bringing about the prosperity of the arts, which gradually made Vienna the center of classical music in Europe and gained the reputation of "Music City".
This commercial and art center of Ouhom has now been completely caught in the flames of war, the five Ottomans appeared here, and began to attack the city all night, in order to buy time, the Ottomans did not arrange too many attack plans, what they did was just keep attacking, attacking, attacking!
At this time, the ruler of Vienna was still the Habsburg dynasty, and the German king Rudolf I of Habsburg defeated the Babenburg king of Bohemia Ottokar II after many conquests, and began the history of Habsburg rule in Austria. However, in Vienna, the Habsburg dynasty spent a considerable time to establish a unified position, after Ottoka II was killed in the battle of the knife for 8 years, his supporters in Vienna were still strong, and there were many uprisings against the German king Albrecht I, and Henry VII of Luxembourg, who succeeded Albrecht I, will be set in Prague, and the city exhibition of Vienna has entered the shadows.
After that, Rudolf IV promulgated a series of economic policies, which brought Vienna back to life, he founded the University of Vienna in his strong year, and ordered the construction of Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna, he made great contributions to Vienna, and was therefore known as the "builder of Vienna." But then he became involved in the struggle for Habsburg succession, which led to constant riots and economic recession in Vienna.
The first mass deportation and persecution of Viennese Jews in the year of the thugs.
In the war with the Hungarian king Hunyatimagas, Philip the Soft lost almost all of his Austrian possessions, including Vienna. After the annexation of Hungary and Bohemia to the Habsburgs, Vienna eventually became the capital of the Holy Roman Empire.
Subsequently, the Ottomans began to expand, they destroyed the Eastern Roman Empire, and tried to ...... The power of the mouth spread to Vienna. The Austrians relied on the medieval walls to resist the Turks, and were forced to withdraw due to the sudden epidemic and the early arrival of winter.
The siege of the Turks exposed the weakness of the defense of the city of Vienna, so the fortress was constructed from the beaters' trenches. This decision later proved to be wise: "In the third year of the Zhao Dynasty, the Turks besieged Vienna for the second time, and the remodeled fortress defended Vienna for two months, until the Polish king Jansobieski sent troops to relieve the second siege of Vienna, which also led to the decline of the Ottoman Empire.
After the second siege by the Turks, Vienna began a glorious era of construction, and the Baroque style continued in the process of reconstruction, with aristocrats building gardens and palaces within the city walls, most notably Prince Eugen's Belverdi Palace.
After seven years of population decline caused by two major insect pests, Vienna's population continued to increase, and the first factories were built, the city sewers and street cleaning systems were laid, and the city's sanitation was improved. Vienna was also one of the first cities to introduce a residential numbering system and a national postal system.
Although Joseph II joined the Chariots of the Dutch League to fight the Ottomans for many years, he also reformed the city's management, introduced the city civil service, and moved the inner city cemetery out of the city, making Vienna much cleaner than other dirty European cities.
It's just that at this moment, art and clean streets obviously can't save the city, although Joseph II intends to resist to the end, but under the crazy attack of the Ottomans, the city wall fortress where Austria is located is lost, fortunately, the Austrian reinforcements not far away arrived in time, otherwise the consequences are unimaginable, Joseph III's only prayer now is that the French army that came to surrender will come immediately, he understands better than anyone the horror of the Ottoman Turks, these years, the two sides have been at war all year round, accumulating a deep blood feud, coupled with religious conflicts, Once the Ottomans were allowed to enter the city, there was no guarantee that there would be no massacre. Therefore, Joseph III preferred to leave everything to the French rather than let a single Ottoman enter the city, and the Viennese apparently understood this very well, and in the face of the Ottoman invasion, in order to protect his family, countless people poured into the fortress and the city walls to help the defenders hold on.
The stubborn resistance of the Viennese deprived the already restless Ottomans of the last of their patience, and in order to break the sharp atmosphere of the city, they began to capture the Austrian peasants in the countryside and drive them to the front to block the muskets fired from the fortress, but the Ottomans apparently did not know that the defenders of Vienna were even more determined to resist, and after a full month, Vienna was still firmly in the hands of the Austrians.
And at this time, the French finally came, and the French army arrived day and night, and when they appeared on the horizon, it immediately caused a cheer among the Viennese, at least, they knew that the French ruled them, but at least they would not take any revenge against them, let alone force them to convert, which was already their best choice.
The arrival of the French made the Ottomans immediately nervous, and they immediately came into contact with the French, and the French obviously did not have much affection for the Ottomans, if it were not for the interests of standing together, just by virtue of the religious factor, it was enough to make the French very dissatisfied with the Ottomans' request for Vienna to be in his sphere of influence, based on religious factors, the French were not willing to let the Ottomans occupy this gateway to Europe, so they sternly refused the Ottomans' request, and sent a team of French troops to the city of Vienna, and successfully entered Vienna, but when the Ottomans tried to enter with the French army, they were prevented, and even the defenders opened fire, which made the Ottomans both angry and helpless.
No way, at this time, the Ottomans will naturally not be idiotic enough to fire at the French, although the French army is only 15,000 people, but coupled with the Austrians' armament, if they really want to fight, they may also suffer the intervention of Prussia, Spain, and the Kingdom of Sardinia, after all, the Ottomans fighting Austria can be said to be based on the needs of the alliance war, but Austria has surrendered to the French, once it enters the war, it means that the Ottomans completely break with the French, And the European countries must have been unwilling to infiltrate the Ottomans into Central Europe, and then they would have to cause public indignation, even if the Ottomans were stupid, they also understood that this hornet's nest could not be poked, there was no way, and now the Ottomans could only hope for the mediation of the Ming Dynasty.
After learning the news, Zhang Ziyan stationed in Istanbul was excited, the opportunity came, there was no need for the Ming Dynasty's provocation, this was an excellent opportunity, and this time, the Ottoman Sultan also immediately summoned Zhang Ziyan, first asked Zhang Ziyan Daming's attitude, whether he was willing to fully support the Ottomans to get Vienna, Zhang Ziyan immediately replied, the Ming Dynasty was 100% willing to stand on the side of the Ottomans, and was willing to provide all possible help.
The Sultan was immediately overjoyed, so he discussed countermeasures with Zhang Ziyan, and Zhang Ziyan's answer to him was to create conflicts and find excuses to give Daming a chance to act as an arbiter
The Sudan immediately complied. He was now so annoyed that he wished that the soldiers would wipe out all the damned French in Vienna, and the reply given to him by the Ming Dynasty reassured him that he immediately issued a large number of orders to the Austrian army of Auschyen.
A month later, the Ottoman army, still in Vienna and refused to leave, forcibly demanded a search of the city of Vienna under the pretext that the soldiers were missing, the French refused, and the Ottomans immediately made a sternly worded statement, and were ready to continue the siege, but the French still refused, the French thought that the Ottomans were just a bluff, in fact, Britain, Spain, Sardinia and other countries had secretly promised to support the French in Vienna, and some neutral countries obviously supported this, The French dared to clap the Ottomans, naturally because of his back. With the support of a dozen European countries, large and small, all the royal families agreed that the Ottomans must not put their hands on Vienna, otherwise there would be unpredictable dangers.
Three days later, the French who had only been frightened by the Ottomans were shelled outside the city, and the panicked French realized that the barbaric Ottomans had tried to move for good.
However, after all, the Ottomans were still a little measured, and did not order the siege of the city, and this burst of artillery bombardment alone was enough to sensationalize the whole of Europe, so why bother to make such a move and cause greater public indignation?
A few days later, as the net entered the end of the war, the Europeans, who had thought that peace had come, became a sensation again, and England, Spain, and Sardinia sent envoys to Austria to try to mediate, but to no avail, the Ottomans were extremely tough, and gathered a large army, ready for another great war.
In the face of the Ottomans' toughness, the British were the first to retreat, Britain is an island country, although they do not want the Ottomans to sit big, but the dispute between the Ottomans and the European continent is not too much to do with it, if it is only because of helping France control Vienna and get involved in this dispute, the British really lose more than they lose, and more importantly, before that, the British also suffered a warning from the Ming envoys, hoping that the British would remain neutral.
The British attitude is like this, Spain, Sardinia naturally no longer tough, after a period of diplomatic noise, finally everyone's eyes are on the Ming, yes, the real strong man does not seem to have appeared, the strength of the Ming is here, no matter who he supports, even if the whole European is opposed, I am afraid it will not help
When the envoys of the Ming Dynasty arrived, they were immediately welcomed by the countries, and all of them tried to inquire about the attitude of the Ming Dynasty, this time in order to show that the Ming attached great importance to this matter, the Ming Dynasty specially sent the Ministry of Rites Shangshu Zhang Wencheng as the envoy, after Zhang Wencheng arrived, he first pretended to investigate, and then listened to the Ottomans and the French, and finally rolled their eyes, and said a sentence that everyone was shocked: "The Ottoman State is a friendly neighbor of the Ming Dynasty, and France is also the country of the Ming Dynasty's alliance. Daming is reluctant to interfere, but the continent of Europa ended the war, and Daming does not want to see the lives of all people in ruins, so Daming will never allow the situation of multinational war
Daming's attitude is clear, Daming is unwilling to fight again, no one wants to make another alliance to fight around, but Daming does not interfere with your Ottoman and French heads-up, if you want to fight, you will fight, Daming will not help each other, however, other countries are not allowed to interfere, everyone looks at the excitement, whoever wins, this lottery will belong to whom.
On the surface, the Ming Dynasty is public, very, but this is not the case at all, the Ottomans are a big country after all, and the French are much weaker than the strength, and the French mainland is still some distance from here, if you really want to fight, I am afraid that only the French will suffer, if you want to defeat the Ottomans, only European countries will go together, but the Ming said again, no one is allowed to help, everyone looks at the excitement.
The Ottomans got the verdict of the Ming Dynasty and immediately got their hands on it. A country with a population of tens of millions has a military strength of nearly 400,000, and this Xuan Xuan Standing Military Service System has not yet been established, although the French army claims to be the strongest in Europe, the number is only a few hundred thousand.
The Sultan began to ship the French and issued an ultimatum, and the French were constantly maneuvering around European countries in the hope that countries could give some help, and it was obvious that European countries did not dare to intervene, because the Ming Dynasty said that the two would not help each other, as for this catty. The word help is worth playing, the soldiers are fighting together to help, and providing arms support is also helping, and this interpretation is completely in the hands of the Ming Dynasty, who knows if you will take care of France at that time if anyone will come to trouble, the King of Prussia is even more straightforward, with a completely neutral face refused the French to send reinforcements through the Prussian border to reinforce Vienna's request, because let the French team enter the transit, the Prussian King really doesn't know if this is to help France, maybe people Ming said that this is also a help? Prussia was only an inconspicuous small country at this time, and there were strong neighbors in Europe at any time to step on it.
Europe is almost settled.
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