Hearing Liu Bang's slightly playful question, Liu Ying only subconsciously raised his head slightly.

When she saw the playfulness on her father's face, Liu Ying couldn't help but bow her head and smile.

- Old fellow, this is trying to test yourself······

After pondering for a while, I saw that Liu Ying deliberately sat up straighter, and finally brought some seriousness on her face.

"Suitable talent, the son has already stated his father's emperor: the son led the army to go out and destroy Huainan on behalf of his father, which is a state affair that is beneficial to Sheji, Yu'er, Yutang, and his father."

He said this with a firm expression, and saw Liu Ying lower his head slightly, looking at his waist with awe, the very mythical Chixiao Sword.

"Yesterday, my father and the emperor were in front of the court and hundreds of officials, and the Chixiao sword was on the waist of the child, so that the son knew the meaning of the father, and he wanted to warn the son: The son of heaven of my Han family is not only good at benevolence, but does not know the soldiers and the principles of martial arts!"

"Therefore, even if the son does not think that Huainan will rebel, it is related to the state affairs of the society, and he will read the commandment of his father, and the son should also be benevolent, and invite himself to be the handsome, so as to calm the chaos of Huainan!"

With a solemn expression, Liu Ying did not forget to raise her head and bow her hand to her father.

"With the commandment of the father, the son knows the responsibility of the prince, and the son of heaven of my Han family, what should be the etiquette and ability."

"Son, thank you for your father's teachings!"

Listening to Liu Ying's serious words, Liu Bang, who was lying on the couch and looked at Liu Ying with his head raised slightly, quietly surged with recognition in his eyes.

But Liu Bang didn't speak, only chuckled and continued to look at Liu Ying, waiting for Liu Ying's next words.

I saw Liu Ying lower her head slightly, took away her solemnity a little, and then raised her head with a smile.

"And yesterday, when I said about the dinner in the Xuan Room, I really don't agree with it."

said this in a gentle tone, and Liu Ying's face also quietly brought some thought.

"The child foolishly thinks that the Son of Heaven is the co-lord of all things in heaven and earth, and he is the one who shepherds the people of the world by the order of heaven."

"Therefore whatever is beneficial to the world and to all the people should also be what the Son of Heaven is happy to see and do."

As he spoke, Liu Ying turned her head sideways again, and bowed her hand to Liu Bang with a look full of reverence.

"Just like my father, I couldn't bear to be bullied by the tyranny of Qin, so I obeyed the order of the heavens and established Hanzuo; Later, he gave the people land and knights, and abolished Qin's harsh taxes and heavy taxes, and implemented a policy of light taxation, and recuperated with the people. ”

"The son thinks that the Han government that his father and emperor do are all in line with 'the happiness of the world, and the happiness of the son of heaven; The world mourns, and the son of heaven is worried'······"

As Liu Ying said slowly, 'The world is happy, and the son of heaven is happy; The world is sad, then the son of heaven is worried', Liu Bang only raised the corners of his eyebrows, and on his face, there was also a little thought.

"If the world is happy, the son of heaven will be happy; The world mourns, and the Son of Heaven is worried······"

Repeating this sentence softly, when Liu Bang raised his head again, he looked at Liu Ying with a touch of inquiry.

"Who gave this to the crown prince?"

"Uncle Taifu, Sun Tong?"

asked with a strange face, and without waiting for Liu Ying to speak, he saw Liu Bang shaking his head again.

"Hmmm······"

"That's not right."

"Uncle and grandson, I'm afraid I don't have the courage to speak up about the emperor's ······"

muttering to himself, Liu Bang's face finally swelled with a touch of helplessness and a little complicated.

In Liu Bang's view, this kind of remarks involving 'the emperor and the world' are definitely not the courage of courtiers and fathers to mention.

has the courage to mention it, and at the same time can talk about the key points so accurately, I'm afraid only Queen Lu Pheasant ······

Just as Liu Bang was thinking, Liu Ying also stiffened his smile with a slight heart, and immediately raised his head slightly.

"Don't dare to hide it from my father."

"This is the argument that a child can be alone and occasionally think about it in his leisure time······"

Saying this in a low voice, Liu Ying did not forget to hurriedly laugh at Liu Bang twice: "My son occasionally has false words, if there is something wrong, I hope that my father is not to blame······"

Seeing that Liu Bang thought for a moment, he sat up straight with a smile, but did not sit upright, but crossed his legs at will, supported his left knee with the palm of his left hand, and slightly supported his right knee with his right elbow, and tilted his upper body in the direction of Liu Ying.

stared at Liu Ying with a slight scrutiny for a while, Liu Bang finally held the imperial couch with his hand and turned his body towards Liu Ying, with a look on his face that actually showed a little interest.

"The Son ······of Heaven rejoices and mourns with the world"

"I still remember that when my uncle and grandson were with me, they also seemed to have entered into such Confucianism."

seemed to say a word casually, and saw Liu Bang once again quietly lock his scrutinizing gaze on Liu Ying's face.

"I still don't know: what is 'the world'?"

"Who is the same sorrow and joy with the Son of Heaven, whose life and death should be the 'people of the world' who are concerned by the Son of Heaven?"

Hearing that Daddy asked this question in a smooth tone, Liu Ying's face also quietly swelled with solemnity.

Liu Ying is very clear: Daddy Liu Bang does not know what 'the world' is, and it is not that he doesn't know who the Son of Heaven needs to be related to and maintained, and regards it as the most important 'people in the world'.

For the 'world' that the emperor needs to rule, and the 'people of the world' that the emperor needs to maintain and take care of, Liu Bang is even likely to be the most thorough king in history!

And the reason why Liu Bang pretended not to know, and asked Liu Ying by the way, was just to see if Liu Ying's thoughts matched his cognition.

To be precise: Liu Bang wants to discern as soon as possible whether the 'world' and 'all the people of the world' in Liu Ying's heart are the Qianshou farmers in Liu Bang's mind, or the 'farming households' advocated by Confucianism.

Realizing this, Liu Ying also became more and more cautious, and before giving a reply, it was even more rare to use half a cup of tea!

Sure of his answer, there will definitely be no content that makes his father dissatisfied, Liu Yingcai finally came back to his senses from his 'thoughts', and immediately looked at his father Liu Bang on the royal couch.

"Father."

"The world, all the people in the world, although his words are shallow, but the people he has attracted are really huge!"

Whispering, Liu Ying's face couldn't help but bring a touch of solemnity.

"According to legend, during the Zhou period, most of the princes in the world took etiquette and music as the first priority, and the royal family relatives and ministers and doctors were the 'people'."

"However, when Zhou moved westward, Shenzhou Lile began to collapse, and in the past, Zhou was all over the world with the surname Ji and all over the world, but in a hundred and ten years, hundreds of princes surnamed Ji were all blood relatives of each other, and it was inevitable that they would be good at fighting because of the dispute between a city and a place."

"After the sons of a hundred schools of thought contended, there were countless people who said 'the world', 'all the people', and even the emperor's theory."

"——First there is the Confucian ancestor Kongqiu said: People are born with good nature, and then they are taught by sages, and benevolence and righteousness are prostrate; Then restrain what people do, so that the people can store pure and good winds, and the world will be safe. ”

However, Yang Zhu said: Selfishness is for oneself, and human nature is also; Contrary to nature and beneficial to others, but a hypocrite who flaunts himself with benevolence and righteousness, and wants to be misworshipped by others; ”

"Mo Zu Mo Zhai bluntly refuted and said: Confucius, but a villain who steals sheep and eats, steals clothes!"

said this with a stern expression, and Liu Ying's face also had some doubts in due course.

"In the beginning, those who heard the 'people' mentioned by Confucianism were those who studied the scriptures and knew the etiquette and teachings, but when they heard the 'people' of Yang Zhu and the Mohists, they were only in a dilemma, and they did not know how to distinguish them."

According to the words of Confucianism: the people should be rich in their families, and they are famous as sages in counties and townships."

"However, according to the Mo family, the people should be the leaders of the poor who are surrounded by four walls, working as farmers and making a living."

"When I was more in the past, I had to hear the words of the Legalists, saying: agriculture is the foundation, business is the end; and the rich who have a huge amount of money, but they get rich with farming, use it for business, make a fortune with their capital, and use it to the end, which is really the sixth stupidity in addition to the five stupidities! ”

Speaking of this, Liu Ying finally shook her head in frustration.

"There are different things to say, and more are true, and this is not true; Indeed, it is difficult for children to distinguish between good and evil······"

Seeing that Liu Ying's expression was full of doubts, and then he recalled Liu Ying's words, Liu Bang's face also swelled with a little emotion.

Seeing Liu Bang sit up straight, he sighed leisurely, then raised his head, and scattered his scattered gaze into the huge Changxin Palace.

"Alas~"

"There are indeed many opinions of a hundred schools of thought that attack each other, and they are diametrically opposed."

The tone was full of embarrassment, and Liu Bang's face also had a slight look of memory.

"The Confucian saying is that it flourished in the Spring and Autumn Period, the hand of Confucian ancestor Kongqiu."

However, at that time, Zhou Tianzi lost his prestige, the princes of the world were ready to move, and the collapse of etiquette and religion was imminent; Confucius walked in the countries with benevolence, righteousness, etiquette and religion, and many of them were only courteous to the princes, but they were not allowed to hold a half-official position. ”

"The learning of the world after tomorrow will be half of each with Yang Zhu and Mo; The two theories are even more different from each other. ”

Yang Zhu said: I am self-interested; Mo Zhai said: Love is not attacking. ”

Yang Zhu said: Human nature is greedy; Mo Zhai said: Shang Tong Shang Xian ······"

Speaking of this with a feeling on his face, Liu Bang couldn't help but smile.

"Mozu Mo Zhai, the first word of Confucius's great wrong, and then even refute Yang Zhu as a treasure book of 'thieves', which can really be described as a genius."

"It's a pity that after Mo Zhai, the Mo family is divided into three, of which Chu Mo has a lineage that continues to this day, and most of them are rangers, and they are harmful to all parts of the world······"

With a sigh of regret, Liu Bang stopped talking for a moment, and then turned the conversation again.

"After that, it was Qin who got the Shangjun and changed the law to innovate, first got the place where the horses were grazing in Hexi, and then went south to get Ba and Shu."

Since then, Yang Zhu and Mo have been weak, and Legalism has gradually flourished; As for the Qin Wangzheng with Li Si as the prime minister, the Legalist, the party is the world's prominent scholar ······"

Speaking of this, Liu Ying finally came back to her senses from her memories, chuckled and looked at Liu Ying who was kneeling beside the imperial couch, and finally added: "After that, it will be Qin II who will die; Although Xiang Yu was crowned all over the eighteen princes, in the final analysis, it was not the Chu-Han dispute. ”

"Chu Zun Lu Confucianism and etiquette, and Han used Huang Lao to do nothing; In the end, Xiang Yu died in Wujiang, Chu died and Han Xing, Huang Lao's way of inaction, for my Han family to continue to this day······"

After saying that, Liu Bang couldn't bear to let out a sigh, and immediately looked at Liu Ying with a chuckle.

"The theory of the world and the people has been discussed since Chen Shi Wu Guang rose up in Daze."

"I want to test the prince: the words of the hundred schools of thought, which is right and wrong, and which is good and which is evil?"

Hearing this, Liu Ying was also strong since the Spring and Autumn Period, the glorious era of the sons and hundreds of schools of thought contended, and after a moment of deep thought, he gave up his hand to Liu Bang.

——Counting the previous life and this life, for today, this question and answer about the 'Hundred Schools of Thought', Liu Ying has been preparing for nearly ten years!

Liu Ying is also very sure: for his conclusion, his father Liu Bang will inevitably shine.

"Father."

"The words of the sons of a hundred schools of thought are many words, and this is not; If you talk about good and evil, it is difficult to say with certainty. ”

"I think that the words of a hundred schools of thought are really meaningless good and evil, but when to talk about what they say."

With a calm face, he arched his hand towards Liu Bang, and Liu Ying's temperament suddenly surged with a burst of confident light.

"Yang Zhu is self-only, not burdened by things; If the world's corporals, farmers, businessmen, ministers, and doctors all follow the initiative of Yang Zhu and me, only the world will be in chaos, and the country will not be a country. ”

"However, the Son of Heaven bears the weight of thousands of Li Shu and thinks that he is the co-master of the world; Since all things in heaven and earth are the private belongings of the Son of Heaven, then the Son of Heaven is the only one, which is equivalent to: Ze and the world! ”

"Therefore, Yang Zhuzhi's doctrine, although it cannot be followed by the people, the Son of Heaven can indeed secretly follow Yang Zhuzhi's advocacy, so that the country will occasionally have dangers and obstacles, and there will be no social subversion."

Full of confidence in saying this sentence 'Only the Son of Heaven can be selfish', Liu Ying raised her head and looked at Liu Bang with surprise without dodging.

Liu Ying's discussion did not end there.

"Although the words of the Mohists are occasionally disrespectful, they use the magic of instruments to benefit the world, so that the armor soldiers can get the blade, and the farmers can get the hoe and rake, and there is also a place where it can be used in the country."

"and the Legalists, whose advocacy is too violent, and the burden is heavy on the people; Although the things of peace are not available, it is the so-called: in troubled times, you should use heavy canons! ”

"If the world is turbulent and the people are suffering in troubled times, the words of the Legalists can also be used to calm the world."

"Qin Fen VI's remnants swept through the six countries, and this is the reason."

Speaking of this, Liu Ying couldn't help but look at Liu Bang with a slight hesitation.

When Liu Bang nodded with a gloomy expression, he saw Liu Ying smile again and lowered his head a little.

"When I was a child, I thought about the death of Qin II, and I got a little foolish opinion."

"——Qin existed in troubled times, and fought for the world in the six countries of the Kwantung region, and it was true that it used the strict laws of the Legalists, the instruments of the Mohists, and the cultivation of the peasants to prosper and become strong."

"However, until the six countries are all gone, and the world is unified and all are Qin, it will be a chaotic era and a prosperous era is imminent."

"The strict laws of the Legalists are suitable for troubled times but cannot be used to govern the world; Therefore, when the king of Qin ruled the world······"

"Wipe out the Legalist theory!"

He said this with determination, and when he saw Liu Ying thinking for a moment, he immediately murmured as if talking to himself: "At the beginning, the world was in ruins, and Huang Lao did nothing, and recuperated with the people. ”

"When the world is peaceful and the people's hearts are stable, then slow down the use of the law and clarify the law, supplemented by ink and agriculture, and consolidate the social ······"

Watching Liu Ying express his views on Fa, Mo, Huang Lao and other studies without hesitation, Liu Bang was shocked that Liu Ying was so precocious, and his heart was even more surprised!

- Not bad at all!

Liu Ying's views on the hundred schools of thought and Liu Bang's cognition can be said to be exactly the same!

The hundreds of schools of thought, especially the Fa, Mo, Huang Lao and other masters, don't care what is good or bad, the only difference is: what kind of world is more suitable for stable rule!

As Liu Ying said: If Qin made up his mind to change the previous strict laws after he ruled the world, and based on the Huang Laozhi theory pursued by the Han Dynasty today, then no matter how short Qin's life is, it will never be possible for him to die!

But soon, Liu Bang found a very interesting 'omission' from Liu Ying's answer.

As for Confucianism, the rumored prince who 'likes Confucianism' seems to have not mentioned it at all······