A brief introduction to the history of Korea

I have a cold in the rain, a low-grade fever, and I am not in a good state, so I will adjust the popular science chapter.

·

As mentioned in the text: In the Chinese historical records, the earliest record about the Korean Peninsula is that one of the three sages during the reign of King Shang Xuyu, Jizi Xuyu, was named the king of Joseon by Ji Fa, the king of Zhou Wu.

After Jizi Xuyu was sealed and established in the northern half of the Korean Peninsula, the rest of the indigenous tribes of the Korean Peninsula gradually appeared in historical records, such as Goguryeo, Zhenfan, Lintun, Wofu, Fuyu, etc.

According to the records of ancient Chinese allusions such as "Book of the Later Han Dynasty", "Shangshu" and "Zhou Yi", the first Korean monarch Jizi Xu Yu was named the king of Korea by Ji Fa, the king of Zhou Wu, in about 1120 BC.

It must be mentioned that Wuwang Ji Fa sealed Jizi Xu Yu, which is not the model of 'Zongzhou Division' in the popular sense.

- At the beginning, as the widow of Yin Shang, Jizi Xu Yu rejected King Wu's kindness, and decided to follow the example of Boyi and Shuqi, not to eat Zhou Su, and to avoid Zhou and go away;

However, according to the background of the times at that time, Ji Fa, the martial king who replaced Yin Shang Sheji and established Ji Zhou Sheji, could not 'completely eradicate the remnants of the previous dynasty' like the monarchs of later generations, but should abide by the universal values of survival and continuity, and treat Yin Shang well.

As one of the three sages of the Shang Dynasty, and Jizi Xu Yu, who has the blood of the royal family surnamed Yin Shangzi, and another of the three sages: Wei Ziqi, has obviously become the best candidate for Wuwang Ji Fa to 'treat the old men of the previous dynasty' to invite people's hearts.

However, what is different from the conjecture of later generations is that King Wu sealed Jizi Xu Yu and Wei Ziqi, not in the absolute sense of 'inviting people's hearts' - at least according to historical records, Wuwang Ji Fa really respected the three sages of the late Shang Dynasty, including Jizi Xu Yu, and once respectfully consulted Jizi Xu Yu on the issue of governing the country.

But I don't know if it was out of the hatred of the country or out of the pride of the Yin Shang royal family, Jizi Xu Yu and Wei Ziqi did not accept King Wu's division at the beginning.

After a period of time, Wei Ziqi accepted the division of King Wu and became the founding ancestor of the Song Kingdom, the title of Duke of Song, and became the descendant of Yin Shang.

But Ji Zixu Yu seemed to be angry, and ran to the Korean Peninsula 108,000 miles away, with a posture of 'I don't get along with Ji Zhou';

Seeing this situation, King Wu Ji Fa was not angry because of this, but generously recognized and divided Jizi Xu Yu as the king of Joseon.

Since then, the 'Zhou Dynasty' Jizi Xu Yu has reached a subtle tacit understanding with the Ji Zhou royal family, according to the recognized statement of contemporary historians, it should be: King Wu is divided, and Jizi Xu Yu is not subject to;

As for the title of 'Korean Jun', Jizi Xuyu neither recognized nor denied it, and for the Ji Zhou royal family, Jizi Xuyu did not assume responsibility, obligations, or enjoy any privileges, but only kneaded mud in his own 'Korean state'.

Therefore, the Jizi Joseon is generally called the Jizi Dynasty, or the Yin Jizi Dynasty; The actual name of the country is not 'Jizi Joseon', but: North Korea.

In the study of contemporary history, the reason why the word 'Jizi' was added before Korea was mainly to distinguish between Jizi Joseon and Wei Manchu Joseon, which later replaced Jizi Joseon.

The specific location of Jizi Korea is generally believed by contemporary researchers: it was located in the area of present-day Pyongyang in the Taedong River Valley, and its territory was basically the same as that of modern Korea;

After Jizi Xu Yu established the Jizi Joseon in 1120 BC, the Jizi Joseon continued smoothly until the reign of Yanzhao Wang, that is, around 300 BC;

At the same time, Yan drove Qin Kaibei to the east for thousands of miles, and crossed Liaoshui to attack Jizi Korea, and reached the Manfan Khan (west of the Qingchuan River in present-day North Korea, the ancient city of Boling in Bochuan County in the Daning River Basin) as the boundary, taking more than 2,000 miles of land.

After greatly expanding its territory, the Yan Kingdom set up five counties of Shanggu, Yuyang, Youbeiping, Liaoxi, and Liaodong on this 'land of new services', and built the Yan Great Wall;

As for the Jizi Joseon, it was surrendered to the Yan Kingdom together with the Korean natives, the Zhenban tribe, and became the Yan vassal domain.

After another few decades, the Central Plains changed suddenly;

In 230 BC, the state of Qin under the control of the first emperor Yingzheng officially began the process of unifying the six kingdoms, and the assassin Jing Ke sent by the Yan prince Dan failed to stop the unification of Zulong;

Just eight years later, in 222 BC, Yan Wangxi was captured by the Qin general Wang Bensheng in Liaodong, and the Yan Kingdom was completely destroyed.

After the fall of the Yan Kingdom, the Jizi Joseon and Zhenfan Divisions, which were once vassals of the Yan Kingdom, naturally also recovered their 'free bodies';

However, according to historical records, after the First Emperor unified the world, the 'Great Qin Territory', Jizi Joseon apparently also briefly became a vassal of Qin;

——That is, from 222 B.C. to about 220 B.C., until 210 B.C., Zulong died in the sand dunes, the second succeeded to the throne, and the world was in turmoil for more than ten years, Jizi Joseon was incorporated into the Chinese territory.

As for the troubled times in 210 B.C., after the succession of the second emperor, the Jizi Joseon did not leave a key record.

According to the brief surrender of Jizi Joseon to the Qin court after the Yan State was destroyed by Qin, it is inferred that in the more than ten years after 210 BC, Jizi Joseon should have once again returned to a state of 'self-reliance'.

And Jizi Joseon once again appears in the historical records, which is the part mentioned in the text: in 202 BC, Liu Bang, the king of Han, succeeded to the throne and established Han Zuo; In the same year, Zang Di, the king of Yan, rebelled, and was personally annihilated by Liu Bang, the emperor of Han Taizu.

After Zang Tu's army was defeated and killed, the remnants of Zang Tu became two forces, namely: Zang Yan, the crown prince who led his troops north to seek refuge in the Xiongnu, and Wei Man, who fled east to seek refuge in Jizi Korea.

For Zang Yan's request for asylum, the Huns naturally agreed happily - raising one more Han nobleman can make the entire Han family disgusting, and they can also get news about the inside of the Han family from time to time, this deal is very cost-effective for the Huns.

As for Wei Man's request for asylum, the king of the Joseon Dynasty, Jizhun, also agreed very happily;

As for the reason, it is slightly mentioned in the article - Wei Man lied to the Korean king Jizhun: The Han family is more tyrannical than Ying Qin, and if you don't guard again, then the Han soldiers may come over at some point;

By this time, more than 900 years had passed since 1120 B.C., when Jizi Xuyu was crowned the king of Joseon, and the Joseon royal family of the Kei clan, which was in a corner of peace, had long lost the foresight of their ancestors.

Therefore, being slightly frightened by Wei Man, the Korean monarch and ministers hurriedly agreed to contain Wei Man, and assigned the area around the 'border line' in the western part of Korea and Liaodong County of the Han Dynasty to Wei Man, and ordered Wei Man to take full responsibility for the 'border defense' task of 'resisting the invasion of the Han Dynasty'.

As he wished, he was sheltered by Jizi Joseon, and he knew that the Han family was still mired in the internal and external troubles of the "rebellion of the princes with different surnames" and "the trouble of the Northern Barbarian Huns", and had no time to pay attention to the remote Korean Peninsula.

Until 195 BC, the Han Taizu Gao Emperor Liu Bang died, the fifteen-year-old crown prince Liu Ying succeeded to the throne, and the Empress Dowager Lu Pheasant temporarily took charge of the government.

As for the course of action, there is nothing worth writing about.

- Wei Man sent someone to tell Ji Zhun: The crown prince of the Han family has succeeded to the throne, and he wants to take your head to control the town, if the Han soldiers really fight, I can't stop it at all.

After getting the news that Wei Man sent back from the western border of Korea, Wang Jizhun of North Korea naturally believed it - after all, once, just one Yan country had beaten Jizi North Korea to the ground; During the reign of the First Emperor, the Great Qin Dynasty even included Jizi Korea in the Chinese territory without even spending a single soldier.

'Knowing that the Han soldiers were coming, Ji Zhun did everything for Wei Man, and regarded Wei Man as the last straw for Ji Zi Joseon.

——According to historical records, the last Joseon king, Ji Zhun, even worshiped Wei Man as a doctor······

Wei Man, who was regarded as a lifesaver by Ji Zhun and even worshipped as a doctor, successfully led his troops to Pyongyang, the capital of North Korea, with just one sentence: 'I will go to Pyongyang to protect you, and the Han soldiers do not know the way, they will definitely not find Pyongyang', and with a relaxed and freehand palace change, they subverted the Korean society in one fell swoop.

was suddenly stabbed in the back, and the king of Joseon, King Ji Joon, finally realized that he had been trapped, and the overall situation had been decided, so he could only flee south non-stop to the territory of Ma Han in the south of the Korean Peninsula, and under the support of the monarchs of Ma Han, Jin Han, and Ben Han, he established himself as the 'King of Han'.

From this point of view, the operation of the Korean Peninsula for nearly 1,000 years should have achieved good results.

- At the very least, the Mahan people, who are already indigenous to the Korean Peninsula, have become loyal supporters of the Kei clan.

However, it is slightly different from that in this book: after establishing himself as the king of Han, the last Joseon king, Ji Joon, did not send an envoy to the Han family (or may have sent one, but failed to pass the blockade of Wei Man);

But after just a dozen years, the heir (or maybe Ji Zhun himself was intercepted and killed by Wei Man on his way to the Han Dynasty?) Who knows······ )

At this point, the Jizi Joseon, which had been passed down for more than 900 years, was completely destroyed, and was replaced by the 'Wei Joseon', which completely inherited the territory of the Jizi Joseon and annexed the five tribes of Goguryeo, Jinban, Lintun, Wofu, and Fuyu through military expansion, that is, the Wei Manchu Joseon in the text (both versions are available).

According to historical records, Wei Man, the founder of Wei Korea, was born after the late Wei royal family, and his surname was Wei;

After replacing the Mizi Joseon Dynasty, Wei Man also had an ambitious desire to unify the Korean Peninsula, but was stopped by the three Koreans in the southern part of the Korean Peninsula, namely Mahan, Benhan, and Jinhan.

In order to resist the invasion of Wei Man, the three kingdoms of Mahan, Benhan, and Chenhan even announced a merger, collectively known as the 'Chen Kingdom', and the most powerful King Mahan served as the 'alliance leader', that is, King Chen.

Under the hatred of the entire southern half of the Korean Peninsula, Wei Man spent his whole life unable to fulfill his ambition of 'reunifying the Korean Peninsula', and had to die with hatred.

During the reign of Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty, Wei Man passed away, and his son Wei Meng succeeded to the throne, as the only two behemoths in the known world, the Han and Hungarian sides entered a rare period of peace under the leadership of their respective Ming monarchs - Liu Heng, Emperor Xiaowen of Han Taizong, and Xiongnu Shan Yu Maodun.

During the reign of Wei Meng, the Han dynasty continued to uphold the phalanx of 'recuperation and accumulation of national strength', and tried to avoid a head-on conflict with the Xiongnu;

The Xiongnu also paid more attention to the last obstacle to the unification of the steppe - the Hexi Yueshi.

Sandwiched between such two behemoths, especially the behemoths that 'develop peacefully' with each other, Wei Meng is ambitious, but due to the geographical location of the Korean Peninsula, he is really powerless to exert it, so he can only secretly subdue the small countries and tribes on the Korean Peninsula and secretly accumulate strength when the two big guys are not paying attention.

It was in Weimeng's forbearance that another thirty years passed, and the two Ming monarchs and sages of the Han Dynasty, Wen and Jing, passed away one after another, and Emperor Wu Liu Che ascended the throne at a young age;

The Xiongnu successively lost the two male lords of the Zodiac Maodun and the Zodiac Porridge (Lao Shang), as well as the two lords of the Servant Commander and the Servant Yizhi, ushering in the era of the Puppet Uwe.

Looking at the 'reckless man' who ascended the throne at a young age in the Han family and was even almost deposed by the Queen Mother, and then looked at the Xiongnu who fell into internal chaos, and the old Wei Korean monarch Wei Meng, he finally felt that the opportunity that belonged to him had arrived.

So, Wei Meng began to carefully cultivate the prince Wei Youqu, and said: When the two tigers fight, there will be an injury, and the era of our Wei family's reign in the world will soon come.

In 129 BC (the eleventh year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and the sixth year of Yuanguang), Weimeng, the king of Wei's Joseon, died; When he was breathing, Wei Meng repeatedly instructed the prince Wei Youqu: Wang Shixi took the Central Plains Day, and the family sacrifice did not forget to tell Nai Weng.

Over the next 20 years, the Han dynasty began to carry out the 'peaceful reunification' of the Korean Peninsula.

——In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (128 BC), Emperor Nanlu and others rebelled against Youqu, led 280,000 mouths to be subordinate to Liaodong, and Emperor Wu immediately placed Canghai County outside Liaodong, but it was difficult to rule, and he was dismissed after three years;

In the second year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (109 BC), the tribes in the south of the Korean Peninsula complained that the Wei Joseon had hindered their trade with the Han Dynasty (in fact, it was to hinder the Korean tribes from making the pilgrimage to Chang'an).

But for Emperor Wu Liu Che's appeasement, Wei Youqu did not accept it, but only politely refused, and respectfully sent the Han envoy Shi He and his party back.

After that, it was a plot that few people had heard of, but it felt extremely familiar.

——On the way back, the Han envoy Shi He killed the Korean king of Bei, and immediately invited Chang'an to take credit for 'killing the Korean general', and Emperor Wu Liu Che praised his 'bravery', so he appointed Shi He as the governor of Liaodong.

Hearing about this and learning the results of the Han family's handling of this matter, the Korean king Wei Youqu was furious and immediately sent elite soldiers to kill Shehe.

After that, the plot will be more familiar to everyone.

- Han general Shi He 'disappeared mysteriously on the bank of the Yalu River', Han Emperor Liu Che was furious, and the Yulin army arrived in an instant, clearly saying that he was 'personally looking for the missing Shi He', but Wei's North Korea was up and down, and he was only turned into powder in an instant······

Of course, the final explanation given by the Han family was: We have found out that the commander of the Han Liaodong was shot and killed by the soldiers sent by the Korean king Wei Youqu; The follow-up actions of the Han army were only to avenge the heroic death of the 'Shedu Lieutenant'.

In this way, from the time he sent an envoy to North Korea to the killing of his subordinates by his subordinates, and the "offering of his head and inviting favor" to Emperor Wu in front of him, Wei Joseon was subverted by Liu Che, the filial piety emperor of Han Shizong under the fury.

Thousands of years ago, the Jizi Joseon, the nearly 100-year-old Wei's Joseon, and even the southern part of the Korean Peninsula, as well as the entire Korean Peninsula, including the Korean tribes such as Jinban, Buyeo, and Goguryeo, have also been completely included in the Chinese territory and become the 'Four Counties of Han'.

Namely: Lelang County, Xuansu (tú) County, Zhenfan County, Lintun County.

From 108 B.C., when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty incorporated the entire Korean Peninsula into the Chinese territory, to the Wei and Jin dynasties (4th century AD) when the Korean Peninsula broke away from China, the Chinese regime maintained its legal rule over the Korean Peninsula for more than 500 years.

Therefore, it is not the author YY, or it is nonsense and private goods in the text.

Strictly speaking, the Korean Peninsula has indeed been ······ since ancient times

cough cough ·········

Today is not a change, tomorrow two more to make up.

It is not easy to create with illness, so please bear with me.

7017k