Xu Le crossed the Yellow River and felt a kind of strict father's breath, that breath came from the southwest, he looked at the sign, Lingbao Jingshan cast Dingyuan.

Looking at the sign, Xu Le thought of the ugly old man in his hometown, shouldn't he be quite handsome in this place?

"Over there is the place where the Yellow Emperor casts the tripod, picks the bronze of the first mountain and casts the big tripod, and ascends by the dragon, hehe", Xu Le said to them, "I don't know what happened in the end"?

Xu Le and Xiaobai are thinking about the old way, and they don't know what happened to him? I don't know if it's ascended to heaven or soared! Xu Le silently felt the breath of history and the acceleration of the flow of qi and blood in his body, as if he was prompting something?

Xu Le didn't think about going to this place, he just thought about quickly determining the matter of Daxia, and along the way, he didn't even find anyone now, and he didn't want to challenge the thing that didn't know if it was heaven or earth, in short, he hadn't lived enough?

The most important thing is that he felt that there were several powerful breaths over there, most of them were in the internal organ realm, but there were also three in the Wheel Sea Realm, although they were all beginners, but it was conceivable that some people were either using this place to cultivate, or they were guarded, which showed that there were still people who had not come out, Xu Le was very happy in his heart, the more powerful people the better, and this said that there were also people who would find a way in a certain way!

"Someone"? Qing Ning frowned and whispered, "It's okay, we're just passing by"!

"Senior brother, there are masters"! An old voice came out, and the person in the other cave nodded with a serious expression, "What kind of sect is this, why does it seem that there are many masters?"

"Senior brother, do you need to take a look"?

"No, there is no evil spirit, it doesn't seem to be coming from this side, in the notification door, there must be no mistakes at this point in time, if Uncle Shi reaches the Zenith Mirror this time, then we will be much easier, and we can cultivate well and work hard to enter the Zenith Mirror"!

At one o'clock at the ruins of the ditch at the bottom of the temple, Xu Le directly looked for someone, the ordinary docent fooled people, a thirty-five or sixteen person walked out, and hurriedly greeted Xu Le, "Uncle An, I am Li Sihai, a student of Teacher An", Xu Le heard that this was Uncle An's student, and also greeted Uncle An's health?

Now Cuo Leng and Leng Cuo and Sanjay also know that Xu Le's status in the Chinese archaeological and historical circles is really high, especially his own academic ability, although he has not dug anything, but he was shocked at home and abroad as soon as he made a move!

Then Li Sihai began to talk to everyone!

The temple ditch type exists for up to a thousand years, with Henan, Taibai, Jin three provinces as the center, distributed in the east to Taidai, west to Huangshui, north to Hetao Liao'an, south to Huaihan, the influence on the culture of the surrounding areas is very great, especially the spread of its characteristic painted pottery, but also set off a very magnificent artistic tide in Chinese prehistory. The painted pottery of Miaodigou culture spread to all directions, and its influence on the two lakes in the south with obvious cultural differences is also very strong. This effect has been all the way across the Yangtze River and as far south of Dongting Lake.

The painted pottery of the temple ditch type has been in the heyday of the painted pottery craft of Yangshao culture, mostly with black flowers on a red background, and a small number of white-clothed painted pottery, which follows the Tongguo and style of the historian type, and the style of the Banpo type of painted pottery is very different. Typical ruins include Yangshao Village, Yuzhou, Luoyang Wangwan, Zhengfu Dahe Village Ruins, etc. The age is roughly 3,000 to 4,000 BC, which is the transitional nature of Yangshao culture to Longshan culture.

Xu Le added to everyone that this point in time is roughly equivalent to the period of the Yellow Emperor, which shows that the Yellow Emperor civilization has begun to spread and exchange.

Everyone looks at these exquisite pottery, most of them are bowls and basins with deep belly curved walls, as well as stoves, kettles, retorts, jars, urns, bowls and small-mouthed pointed bottom bottles, etc., and there are no bowls with round bottoms. The number of painted pottery is more, the color is black and red and less, all are the outer color and no inner color, the main decoration is petal pattern, hook leaf pattern, vortex pattern, triangular vortex pattern, stripe, net pattern and dot pattern, etc., there are also animal patterns. These ornaments are composed of each other, which are not uniform and circumferential, and there is no certain regularity. Most of the pottery is red pottery, but there are also a few black pottery and gray pottery, and the color painting is mainly black. The production of pottery is basically made of clay strips, and some are made by hand. The color is mainly red, and the more typical pottery includes curly edge curved belly basins, curved belly bowls, mouth urns, sand jars, small-mouth pointed bottom bottles and pottery stoves. Painted pottery ornamentation mainly includes petal pattern, bean clip pattern, reticulated pattern, narrow belt pattern, etc.

Then everyone looked at the fire pond and tombs, mainly looking at pottery, Xu Le asked Li Sihai, where is there something to match in the south?

Li Sihai said that there are more in the Huaihe River Basin, and sporadic cultural factors have been found in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, so the process of unification should begin at this time, everyone nodded!

Sanjay's gain is the greatest, for the color, graphics and color are vague and a little bit of his own ideas, he feels too straight this time, and the smile is also the brightest!

Then Xu Le and Li Sihai said that they would not stay long, but they would go to Yangshao Village, and then return to Dengfeng at night!

Xu Le and others went all the way to the east!

In the cave on the other side of the Lingbao Yellow Emperor Mausoleum, the two old men of the senior brothers breathed a sigh of relief, there are actually three beginner levels of the sea realm, and one seems to have reached the middle level, although it is relatively close to the sect, but it is really necessary to make a move, and the one who suffers in front of him is himself and others, seeing that these people are not here to make trouble, it seems that they are going east, so they can put their minds at ease, if they let Uncle Shi abandon his previous efforts at this time, the responsibility will be great!

Xu Le felt the two ups and downs, and smiled, Huashan faction, I don't know what happened to Senior Brother Qingfeng, I hope he can get over this hurdle!

At four o'clock at the foot of Shao Mountain in the north of Yuzhou Mianchi County, here is the birthplace of Yangshao civilization, with a history of 7,000 years, and it is the most prosperous period of painted pottery in the Neolithic Age in China. It is located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, with the Loess Plateau as the center, covering Yuzhou, Jinzhou, Taibai, Yongzhou, Jizhou, Ninghui, Liao'an and other places. Thousands of Yangshao cultural sites have been discovered in China, among which Yuzhou Province and Taibai Province are the most, which are the center of Yangshao culture.

Everyone got out of the car, looking at the north of Shaofeng, surrounded by water on three sides, the scenery is pleasant, the landscape is beautiful, the land is fertile, it is an ideal place for our ancestors to hunt, fish and herd, and settle, with a total area of about 300,000 square meters. In 1921, Anderson, Yuan Fuza, Chen Deguang and others conducted the first investigation and excavation of the site, and obtained a large number of cultural relics, thus confirming that the site is a Neolithic cultural relic. Because Yangshao culture was first discovered in Yangshao Village, Mianchi, it is called "Yangshao culture". Since then, it has created a new era of modern archaeology in China and opened the first page of archaeological research in China's primitive society. It fills the gap in the history of the development of ancient Chinese culture, makes the ancient cultural site of Yangbu Village attract worldwide attention and is well-known in China, and has become a "holy place" of ancient culture that the historical and academic circles of China yearn for.

Xu Le finally came here, his heart fluctuated, last time it was really less time, there was no time, this time he finally rushed out of time, the Yellow River line is now the worst in Taibai Province, there are still a few important places, Haidai area, Tianshui Dadiwan, Taibai Province Banpo is basically gone!

Xu Le and the others got out of the car and were greeted by two people, who shouted, "It's Deputy Xu's Office, right?" Xu Le nodded and walked two steps quickly and shook hands, they received a notice, Mr. An made a special phone call and asked them to do a good job of reception, Xu Le is very grateful to Uncle An for the arrangement, here Uncle An is the host of the second excavation!

In this place, it can be said that there are no archaeologists who don't come here except for the master, and the master has actually been here, but Xu Le feels that the master is not interested here, he is more interested in Daxia!

Everyone followed the two into the ruins area, looked at the living area, the burial area and those tunnels, etc., and then went directly into the exhibition hall, where there were all kinds of bone tools, pottery, stone tools, wood qi and so on.

The production tools are mainly developed polished stone tools, and the common ones are knives, axes, adzes, chisels, arrowheads, and stone spinning wheels for weaving. The bone tools are also quite delicate. There is a more developed agriculture, and the crops are chestnut and millet. Domestic animals are mainly kept with pigs, and there are dogs. Also engaged in hunting, fishing, and gathering. All kinds of water vessels, retorts, stoves, tripods, bowls, cups, basins, pots, urns and other daily pottery are mainly fine clay red pottery and sand red brown pottery, mainly red, mostly by hand-made method, with mud strips coiled into the shape of the vessel, and then the wall of the vessel is flattened to manufacture. There are often painted geometric patterns or animal-shaped patterns on the red pottery, which is the most obvious feature of Yangshao culture, so it is also called painted pottery culture.

Xu Le and the others looked at these utensils carefully, decorating the surface with all kinds of exquisite ornaments. The types of pottery include bowls, pots, bowls, thin-necked pots, small-mouthed pointed bottom bottles, pots and stoneware urns. Its painted pottery has a beautiful shape, and the surface is painted with red or black colors to draw colorful geometric patterns and animal-shaped patterns, among which the images of human face patterns, fish patterns, deer patterns, frog patterns and bird patterns are vivid and vivid. Many of the unearthed painted pottery are artistic treasures, such as the boat-shaped pot with the pattern of water birds pecking at fish, the painted pottery pot with human face pattern, the painted pottery pot with fish frog pattern, and the painted pottery jar with stork and fish pattern. The pottery sculptures are also wonderful, with various animal statues attached to the pottery, such as falcon-shaped ornaments, sheep's head buttons, bird-shaped covers, human heads, geckos and eagles. There are also some with symbols, but Xu Le feels that these symbols are not as obvious as those in other places, and they are not coherent, and they are not particularly like the early prototypes of words!

Then the narrator introduced that Yangshao culture is the most influential primitive culture in the Yellow River Basin, which stretches for thousands of years for 2,000 miles and is second to none in the world. The predecessor of the Han nationality, the "Huaxia Nationality", was first found in the Yellow River Valley, and many archaeological discoveries in the Yangshao cultural sites, such as pottery manufacturing, textile and clothing, painting and sculpture, writing, calendar, palace construction, etc., coincide with the creation and invention of the Yandi and Yellow Emperor era in the literature.

The two talked about the unique petal patterns in the painted pottery patterns unearthed in the ditch at the bottom of the temple, and Mr. Su, Xu Le's husband, believes that these flower patterns are based on the petals of two kinds of flowers, Asteraceae and Rosaceae, and call them "Huashan Rose". In ancient times, "flower" and "Hua" were homophonic, so the "flower" group around the temple ditch ruins centered on Huashan Mountain was the origin of the earliest Chinese.

"Hongmeng is the beginning, and the universe is laid; The flowers are full of flowers, and the calyxes are shining; Fanghua Weiyang, sustainable chapter. Xu Le looked at the inscription on the wall and told everyone that it was written by Mr. Su, and then looked at a passage from Senior Brother Yan Mingwen: "The painted pottery at the bottom of the temple is very powerful, and the influence is very wide, and as long as there is painted pottery in other areas, it is almost all affected by it." ”

Xu Le told everyone about the Yangshao culture, represented by the ditch at the bottom of the temple, and the Central Plains region is like a flower heart; Qilu, Yanliao, Ganqing, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan, Hubei, Bashu and other cultural areas are like petals in the inner circle; Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangdong, Yunnan, Kang-Tibet, Western Regions, Mombasa-Nairobi, Northeast China and other cultural areas are like peripheral petals. In this way, it is like a double-petaled flower with a triple structure, like a flower, the heart and petals are a whole that cannot be separated, maintaining the continuous development of Chinese civilization for 5,000 years without interruption, which is unique in the history of world culture.

Xu Le thought of a few other words from Mr., and also shared the content of this day with everyone, "The emperor is in the middle, so it is called Huaxia." He also said: "Jinnan is the 'straight root' in the total root system of the Chinese nation", "History has the name of 'Huaxia', just when Yao, Shun, and Yu built their capitals." Yao, Shun and Yu Jian are all in the territory of today's Hedong, so Hedong is the earliest place called 'Huaxia'. ”

Through Xu Le's continuous explanation, everyone strung together this day, and I wanted to immediately have a new understanding of Huaxia, and everyone seemed very proud!

However, Xu Le said to everyone that he himself does not agree with this point of view, there is no problem with the Chinese, but whether the Xia people are from the west or locally produced remains to be confirmed, but Huaxia Yi is actually the main body of China, but this division is from the Great Zhou Dynasty to take itself as the center, so there is a saying that Xiqiang, Dongyi, Beidi, and Nanban are said, and there should be no such mention in modern China, which can be discussed professionally, but civil society should no longer have such a statement, because Huaxia is the result of multi-ethnic convergence!

Everyone nodded!

I have been reading it until more than five o'clock, this premise has been laid a certain foundation in the ditch at the bottom of the temple, otherwise it will take at least half a day to watch it slowly, Xu Le is actually very familiar with this place from a theoretical point of view, because this is one of the most important foundations supported by Mr. Su's theory, he must work hard, but the real feeling of understanding is the first time!

"Let's go, let's eat, after eating, drive steadily, less than 150 kilometers, two hours is about the same", Xu Le and the others took the two commentators into a village next to them, and went directly to the farmer's house, everyone was eating, Xu Le said to people in Yuzhou dialect, very welcome, and then killed chickens to make noodles, real farmer's meal, and finally Ah Zhong put down five hundred yuan, the family said too much, too much!

Xu Le waved his hand, "Next time I come to your house, just scramble a few more eggs", and then everyone drove to Songshan!