628. What if the literature is wrong
Xu Le and others went directly to the peony garden in the north of Heze City, a bunch of men sat together and chatted, the women went to see the peonies, the old and the young left, it was very quiet, they didn't eat anymore, these men stayed to eat and chat!
"Uncle Shi, do you want to go to Dingtao"?
Xu Le shook his head, he was looking at Qingqiu, he really didn't have time
"There is a place in front, known as the hometown of Fuxi Sangzi and Yao Shun, I heard that something came out more than 4,000 years ago", Xu Shuibo said, Xu Le smiled directly, "You stop"!
"Heze Fuxi's hometown, the Yellow Emperor and his son are also here, Chiyou is still here, Yao Shun is here, why is the whole of China not called Qilu"! Xu Le was a little annoyed, and he told Xu Shuibo and Xu Hong at once, I don't know why Uncle Shi was so annoyed, and then heard:
"According to research, Fu Xi was born in Leize, now Heze Juancheng); Yao was born in Juancheng, Pingyang, southeast of Juancheng, and was buried in Chengyang Valley Forest, Jiyin, now Fuchun Valley Forest in Juancheng; Emperor Yao's Mausoleum is in present-day Heze Juancheng County; Shun was born in Yaoxu, now Juancheng, cultivating the mountains, fishing Leize, and now Juancheng has Shunwang Temple".
Xu Le's series of words, everyone listened to him and laughed, even Xu Shuibo and Xu Hong were happy, "From birth to death, Yao Shun has never left Qilu, do you think it is reliable?" Co-authoring Huaxia is Qilu"!
"I can't make up a story, it's pure nonsense"!
Xu Hong and Xu Shuibo also nodded again and again, "Uncle Shi, after listening to what you said, I think our level of making up stories needs to be improved", Xu Hong said, Xu Le smiled, "No, you either said that you were born here, or you said that you were buried here, you look at how good the story of the great master of the people is, no matter what you say, anyway, I will say that you are dead and buried here with me, which seems to be a lot more"!
Everyone nodded, "Uncle Shi, your words are very classy"!
Xiaobai looked at Xu Hong, "I'm going to have a good time, this kid's brain circuit is very strange, he can really grasp the key points!"
The group of women came out after half an hour, Xiaoyi ran, "Brother, it's beautiful inside", she looked at Qing Ning and Zhuoma, "But what, I think my sister-in-law is more beautiful than peony flowers"!
Everyone laughed, "Just you can talk", Xu Le stretched out his thumb at her!
Then everyone walked forward directly, and Xu Le told Xu Shuibo to go to Yaowang Temple to have a look!
After driving a short distance, I arrived at Yaowang Temple, which is also the ruins of the mound, Xu Shuibo found a staff member and didn't say it himself, and the provincial uncle was annoyed again!
"According to local legend, it is the location of the tomb of King Yao. After exploration, it was excavated as a mounded site with an area of about 4000 square meters, which was completely buried underground. In order to understand the cultural connotation of the site, the trench was excavated. The analysis of the excavated relics is the earliest Longshan culture, and the cultural layer has not yet been discovered, which continued to the Shang and Zhou dynasties, Han Dynasty, Jin Dynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.
The important discoveries here include the remains of house foundations, ash pits and small pedestals in the late Shang Dynasty, one of which is well preserved, the wall is still more than one meter, and the indoor area is less than 10 square meters. The relics of the Han and Jin dynasties include ash pits and cushions, and the relics contained are mainly building debris, and one of the Jin Dynasty ash pits was found to be glazed with glazed owls of large buildings, but no foundation site was found. The relics obtained are mainly pottery fragments, among which the Shang Dynasty is the most abundant, unearthed stone sickle, knife, axe, chisel, arrowhead, Ge and bone arrowhead, vertebrae, flute, divination bone and other cultural relics more than 10 pieces.
The site is mainly a small settlement in Longshan and the late Shang Dynasty. The glazed owl kisses found in the ash pits of the Jin Dynasty indicate that there may have been temple buildings at that time. In addition, the local people excavated the "Xiuyao Temple Tablet" of the Ming Dynasty. This shows that from the Song and Jin dynasties at the latest, it evolved into an important temple site. ”
Xu Le listened to the introduction and looked at the comparison of the strata and some physical objects, touched two handfuls, the new students did pruning work for the trees, Xu Le judged that this is a typical late stage of the Dawenkou culture, at the same time, the area is located in the prehistoric Central Plains cultural circle and the Dongyi cultural circle of the junction buffer zone, the cultural appearance is complex, it is really hard to say anything, but this is obviously not the mausoleum of Emperor Yao!
After staying here for more than half an hour, Xu Le suddenly said, "What kind of place is the north?" The tour guide was stunned for a moment, and hurriedly said, "That's Huji Town, I heard that I've dug something", Xu Shuibo immediately said, "Uncle Shi, they said that it was the address of Chengyang Ancient City", Xu Le They didn't drive, more than a kilometer away, there were not a few steps to take care of the two people, that is, they arrived in a few minutes!
In a forest, there is a large earthen platform, Xu Le frowned, the breath here is very strong, it should be an ancient land, and the place is not small, but Xu Le did not sense any king's spirit, nor did he have any resentment or anything like that, he took everyone up, only to see Ah Zhong carrying a box, quickly operating the probe rod for Xu Le, Xu Le took the eight-meter-long probe, and took soil in the south, south, south, and northwest, Xu Hong and Xu Shuibo saw Xu Le make a hole for the first time, and everyone was too, Xiaoyi was the happiest to take pictures, Xu Le turned around twice in a radius of tens of thousands of square meters, shook his head and nodded!
Then he walked in front of everyone, "A few questions, you two think about it, first, how many tombs of Emperor Yao are in this Qilu?"
The two brothers thought about it, and now it should be three!
Xu Le smiled, "It's clear that there are three, I remember that there is also a Yaowang City in Rizhao?"
Xu Shuibo nodded!
"Is it possible for King Yao to dismantle eight pieces"? After he finished speaking, he laughed, and Xu Hong laughed too!
"Uncle Shi, why do I feel that you have an opinion about King Yao?" He said to Xu Le, Xu Le shook his head, "I may be more affected by the Bamboo Book Chronicle, but you two will understand it by thinking about it yourself, don't say it all, even Qilu is three places, and I can clearly tell the two of you that there should be an ancient city under this place, and it may even be the ancient city of Pingyang that you are talking about, but what I want to say is that it has nothing to do with Emperor Yao"!
The second question, "Historical Records: The Biography of the Goods Colony": "Fu from the east of the chasm, north of Mang, Dang, belongs to Juye, this Liang, Song also. Tao and Suiyang (now Shangqiu) are also a metropolis. Xi Yao made a swim into Yang, Shun Yu Lei Ze, and the soup stopped at Bo (southeast of Cao County). Its customs still have the legacy of the previous kings, heavy and thick many gentlemen, good crops, although there is no mountain and river spare, can be bad food and clothing, so that it is stored. ”
He memorized a paragraph of the content of the "Historical Records", and then said: "The Northern Wei Dynasty Li Daoyuan's "Water Jing Note" said: "There is Yaoling in the west of Chengyang today, and there is Yaomu Qingdu Mausoleum in the south of Ling. ”
He looked at the two of them and said, "You two are familiar with ancient books, I don't know if you have read the article on soft power I wrote, Emperor Yao was born and met six conditions, three Ah Zhinan; Douwei Wild; Three Rivers; Danling; Longshan Culture; It is suitable for the survival of the ancients. Here the sixth is satisfied, the fifth is satisfied, Sanhe or San'a Zhinan is wrongly written and called Sanhe Zhinan, but where is Douwei Zhiye and Danling, there are no mountains, how is it possible, this story can't be made up like this? ”
He looked at the two of them and said, "The "Historical Records" I just said very clearly, Yao Zuo You Chengyang, is swimming, Shun did fish here, Shang Tang may really have made his fortune here, but this is not birth and death, Sima Qian is a person from 145 BC, Li Daoyuan was born in 466 AD, there is a difference of more than 500 years in the middle, whose words are more credible, the most important thing is that Sima Qian's era should be more reserved here"!
Everyone listened to Xu Le's explanation, the tour guide was stupid, who is this young man in front of him, the memory and logic of this historical material are really amazing!
"So, I said don't compare the real thing with the document, I'm not saying that Li Daoyuan is wrong, if someone uses this as a comparison, then if the document itself is wrong, then is it that we all have to add a sentence in the future, according to the literature to confirm, then why do we archaeologists use it"?
"The most important thing, do you think Master Guo is stupid, King Yao's tomb is in Chengyang, this sentence is about to become a law in the Wei and Jin dynasties, with Master Guo's situation of digging a pit madman, will he not come to this place, not to mention that Mr. Xia Dading will not solve this problem of Emperor Yao"?
Xu Le's words were very heavy, and he looked at Xu Hong and Xu Shuibo seriously, and everyone laughed!
Xu Le looked at his watch, it was almost half past eleven, "Okay, you don't need to go to see the tomb of King Yao, let's go quickly", and then he told Xu Shuibo a place, everyone walked back to the Yaowang Temple and drove to the northeast!