Liu Bei's Battle of Hanzhong, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, in fact, there are a lot of things to say, in fact, this paragraph in the history books is more than a dozen words, dozens of words, in fact, it is because the Romance of the Three Kingdoms said this paragraph so wonderful that it aroused the curiosity of later generations, whether Liu Bei's marriage to Hanzhong is a big deal.

This is actually a very complicated question, Liu Bei and Cao Cao's direct confrontation with the history of the year in the end, it ended with Liu Bei making a joke in the military, but because Cao Cao started an immigration plan before, the people of Hanzhong have immigrated to Guanzhong.

Although Liu Bei defeated Cao Cao, he only got an empty Hanzhong, so historians, many historical views believe that this is not a great victory, and it is impossible to say that on that narrow road, there are many troops to be used, and when it is big, you can't use it.

But I usually eat a lot of grain transportation in Shudao, which is a big problem. Han Zhong immigrated to Hanzhong this time the fisherman Yuan was more victorious than Liu Bei.

More influential, he basically laid such a main foundation for the decline of the Shu Han regime, and finally prospered again in the transfer of customs, coupled with the failure of Jingzhou, became the main external factor for the demise of Shu Han, so in fact, the history books tend to think that Hanzhong City saw Cao Cao's application but the Romance of the Three Kingdoms said, this is Liu Bei's victory, let's see who won in 217 AD, Liu Bei was ready to seize Hanzhong, at this time, Cao Cao has returned to many and, in many training troops are ready to conquer Eastern Wu, in the northwest direction to Cao Cao is to take a defensive attitude, two generals Cao Cao looked at the west of Hangu Pass, one is Chang'an, the general who is now in Chang'an's assistant.

Cao Hong, the other is Xia, Hou Yuan, these are Cao Cao's descendants, this Cao Hong and Xiahou Yuan, they are all relatives of Cao Cao, and they are Cao Cao's cousins, Xiahou Yuan is what we said about Xia last time, and Hou Yuan is Cao Cao's connection.

From the past personal experience, Cao Hong has been on the battlefield in some of the almost all the battles that Cao Cao has experienced before, Cao Hong has participated in this is a combat experience, very rich snowfall.

In fact, when Xiahou Yuan was in the rear, there were more of them, and generally speaking, Cao Cao took Cao Hong to fight in the front, and Xiahou Yuan was arranged to organize the transportation of grain and grass in the rear.

This general, I tell you, really wasn't born a general, crawled out of the pile of dead. What can he do?

It's all fought by defeat, so I actually think that Xiahou Yuan's command ability is not strong, this is a kind of leadership that we count now as a kind of leader, right?

His relationship with the king is very close, and the public beta thinks that he has made countless meritorious contributions, but it is all because of the organization of logistics Deli Xiahou Yuan is not a general who is good at organizing battles.

However, Xiahou Yuan's official position was much larger than Cao Hong's at that time. Basically, at this time, Cao Cao had about 100,000 soldiers in the northwest, but a large part of them, to prevent the invasion of robbers, how many people should be in the hands of the flush, there should be about 30,000.

It is said that Xiahou Yuan has 50,000 ice packs in his hands, and these 50,000 soldiers in Xiahou Yuan's hands are mostly coachmen, and most of them are transportation, and the kind of real Xiahou Yuan who can fight is Zhang He's subordinates, and there are about 5,000 soldiers under Zhang He's hands Cao Cao, this is basically such a situation, right, put it into the defense, Hanzhong Taohong, there are 30,000 soldiers, Xiahou Yuan has 5,000 points, right, and the other 40,000 or so are logistics screens.

Liu Bei's army has who participated in the Khan Hui debt, right, in fact, uh, the strength of Liu Bei's army is Liu Bei plus uh Huang Zhong and gastritis, it is a combination, generally speaking, Liu Bei went on the expedition, this is a standard configuration in the later stage of this center, from Jingzhou began to form a week, it was this combination.

Later, I went to the source of Jingzhou from a week. Regarding this combination, there are actually only about 10,000 troops, but this is the most elite 10,000 under Liu Bei.

At this moment, I estimate that Liu Bei's Chinese army has about 20,000 people along the way, and the 10,000 is Liu Bei's own Jingzhou lineage, and the other half is the kind of Sichuan opera that is stronger than fighting a war.

The second group of Liu Bei's attack was Zhang Fei, and Zhang Fei's entire army added up to about 10,000 or less than 10,000.

Zhang Fei, what about the characteristics of this road, there are not many soldiers, but there are many generals, but what is the main task of Zhang Fei in time this way or what is bluffing?

It is to cut off Chen Cangzhi as long as he cuts off the connection between Xiahou Yuan and Cao Hong. This is to complete the task, Zhang Fei, who else is there along the way?

Do you think General Zhang Fei still has a lot to do this way? There are also a few famous summer vacations, Wu Lan's similarity!

are all in this team, they need to talk about this Wu Lan and Lei Tong These two people are not very famous in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, but these 12 people, in fact, are all fierce, will remember that they are all several people, are gifts, chapter with a number of people, that is, in Los Angeles they participated in the facility, after the ambush of Pang Tong, they surrendered Liu Bei, this time it was when he led the Sichuan army to fight in the park 217 years, Liu Bei was ready to attack the first stop of the Hanzhong Campaign, which was famous The reason why the battle of the lower side is famous is because this is a person who later had an important impact on the tide level Cao Xiu became famous, Zhan Chaoxiu is because he only occupied the first battle under the B, and after becoming famous, it was smooth sailing, and finally became Cao Pi, which was really degenerated under the military commander of the Cao family, showing this.

300 just said Zhang Fei, this way. The main thing is to flicker the flush, this kind of name is a lot, Zhang Feimachao, Wu Lanlei, this is all clear, at that time, their origins, I tell you that they are bigger than the flush, at this time, the 20-year-old Cao Xiu followed his uncle Cao Hong to board the cabin, this is Cao Cao arranged when the dynasty Xiu is letting Cao fierce?

It is very optimistic to train Cao Cao in the army. Cao Xiu's person, he once said that the Qianliju of the Cao family in Cao Xiu City said such things Zhang Fei.

Actually, if you take a closer look at the long Zhang Fei that Zhang Fei fought before, the biggest strength of this person is sneak attacks.

As soon as Zhang Fei came up, he gave Flush a dismount, and Zhang Fei captured the place below. Cao Hong's psychology, let's look at the number of names of the account people, let me tell you that Zhang Fei, a ruthless character who can fight, is not Zhang Fei, there were not many people at that time.

Psychologically, Cao Hong looked at Zhang Feiya, and he thought that the retreat was actually what Liu Bei wanted to see, which meant that Liu Bei was at this moment, and he didn't have the strength to say that the key to marching into Guanzhong was that he didn't want to provoke Cao Cao Cao Cao, who was now staring at Jiangdong?

Liu Bei didn't want Cao Cao to pay attention to himself too early, Zhang Fei only had to cut off Chen Cang to make it later, Cao Cao had no way to reinforce Hanzhong, Zhang Fei's task, in fact, by this time, Cao Hong, who had completed Cao Hong, and Xiahou Yuan, the complementary related flushing task of Cao Hong was to keep the audience.

As for Hanzhong, that's Xiahou Yuan's business, so let's retreat a little bit, it's not a failure to show it like this.

Of course, it can't be said that everyone is happy, right, Zhang Fei occupies Chen Cang to Cao Hong blocking Chen Cang's crossing, everyone can accept this ending.

However, but then, it is said that Zhang Fei wanted to let Cao Hongmo withdraw a little farther, so Zhang Fei and Ma Chao led the team to detour to Cao Hong's two wings with great fanfare, which means that hey, ready to watch, to cut off Cao Hong's retreat, to surround and eat Cao Hong's wrong at once.

Wendy is Zhang Fei's 10,000 people, right, in fact, this key surrounds Cao Hong's 30,000 people, in fact, Changfei is a fraud, Zhou, right?

Zhang Fei is the West. Cao Hong was flushed back by the retreat, if he retreated, Zhang Fei would follow up, anyway, Zhang Fei is quite a ghost at this stop, right, I'll tell you a ghost story first, and wait until you turn around and run away in fright.

This is Cheng Fei's strategy. However, what about Zhang Fei, he has done it a little bit, so he did it too publicly, so that Cao Xiu, who was a staff officer in Cao Hong's hands, saw the problem, and Cao Xiu told Cao Hong about Zhang Fei!

If you really want to cut off our way back, you will tell you all of us in Chencangkou for me, Zhang Fei should be very low-key, and he should secretly go over and stick to your way back all at once.

Now, they are slowly outflanking from the flanks, and this posture is Shengpa, we don't know!

We have always seen that there are a lot of things wrong with the Sichuan army? No, Cao Xiu finally decided. Zhang Fei is fooling.

Now that we are flying towards our 200 million roundabouts, what should we do? Not only should we not run backwards, but we should also take advantage of Zhang Fei's division of troops and march forward to seize the bottom of Zhang Fei's base camp.

Flush felt that what Cao Xiu said was reasonable, so she listened to Cao Xiu's suggestion. So just when Zhang Fei was beating gongs and drums on the mountain set, like Cao Hong making two roundabouts, suddenly the whole army attacked and left behind Zhang Fei's camp below was the summer vacation.

In the end, Lei Hong was killed on the spot. Wu Lan was ambushed on the way to retreat, and Zhang Fei and Ma Chao were killed, and in the end, the head of the chicken was not lost, and the rice had to run home in the end, and the battle under the door was managed, and Cao Jun beat Cao Xiu and defeated Zhang Fei and Ma Chao, which was also a big news at the time.

The battle below this battle was an attack on the believers of Hanzhong, and in the end, this battle failed to achieve Liu Bei's strategic goal that was not able to close Chen Cang, which became a big problem that plagued Liu Bei in the future.

Cao Cao later reinforced, Zhang He, who was in Yangping Pass, was also the last of the two Shu armies to retreat from this road.

Zhang Fei suffered defeat as soon as he came up, but Liu Bei was very resolute in closing the opening of Chen Cang to this battle, and he also wanted to fight Liu Bei is new way to seize Hanzhong.

In 218 AD, that is, in the second year, Liu Bei personally led the army to Yangpingguan. In the history books, there are technical records, saying that Xiahou Yuan's hand, Zhang He's hand on the south bank of the Han River, and the north bank of the Han River, in fact, it means that Xiahou Yuan is glued in Dingjun Mountain, in Tiandang Mountain.

Liu Bei's war began to go unwell, and Zhang He formed a confrontation situation in Zoumaling, and Zhang He fought this battle for more than a year, relying on the favorable terrain and stubbornly defending Liu Bei, Liu Bei should announce it, Liu Bei finally divided 10,000 men into ten pairs, and carried out an uninterrupted attack on Zhang He.

Actually, if you think about it, so 1000 people a team attack. In fact, it can be seen that it is in this place in Zoumaling, how complicated the terrain is, we have talked about Yangping Pass before, how Zhang Lu Quyang is based on the view, and how Cao Cao is Quyang is based on the view In fact, the capture of Yangping Pass is to take off, and it cannot be fought by brute force alone.

In fact, the form is becoming more and more unfavorable to Liu Bei now, Chaochao used this time to continuously complete the transfer of the people in Hanzhong, and also prepared a force of 50,000 people ready to reinforce Hanzhong at any time.

But by the end of this year, that is, at the end of 218 A.D., the stalemate of nearly a year of war suddenly took a turn for the better, and there was a dramatic change, I don't know, in fact, in the history books, or in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, there is no clear, it is said that from where Huang Zhong took a troop to bypass Zhang He's defense line and suddenly appeared in Dingjun Mountain, and in another encounter in an unexpected encounter, Huang Zhong killed Xiahou Yuan.

This became a turning point in the battle of Hanzhong, let's take a look at how this happened in the history books, you said that Liu Bei suddenly crossed the Han River, and then attacked the moving average and brushed it actively.

In the history books, you said that you found a trail that could bypass Zoumaling, but obviously this is not the same as the statement in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, and this statement is problematic.

Because no matter how you climb the mountain Xiahou Yuan, you are actually on the other side of the river, how Huang Zhong sneaked up on Xiahou Yuan, this is actually a mystery.

I don't think Huang Zhong got into it from the front of the front, but came from Bashenzhen.

From 83 over the mountain, from the south from Nanzheng, in fact, we know that there is a road to Bazhong, right?

Zhang He once took this road to attack Bar Jun, and also fought with Zhang Fei against Wa Ke, that is, this generation is actually recorded In fact, Liu Bei attacked Yangping Pass from the front and was blocked in Zoumaling, so Liu Bei took a detour method.

Then I will go around from the back of the mountain from the direction of the bar, and send Huang Zhong to lead a force to cross Bashan and detour to Dingjun Mountain.

So although Huang Zhong did not have many people, he fought in jungle warfare, and that's it, he was a surprise attack by a small force.

Xiahou Yuan's death caused chaos in the Korean army, and Zhang He was still walking in the mountains at the moment. Seeing that Shujun crossed the Han River from upstream, the entire front of Dingjun Mountain, which was driven in, was now suddenly about to collapse.

In desperation, Zhang He finally gave up the defense line north of the Han River, and all the defense lines were returned to the ropeway, and Yangpingguan was the last resistance by virtue of the Yangpingguan River, and the whole battle situation changed suddenly.

The biggest problem in the change is that Liu Bei seized the Han Army Mountain, and the grain on the Han Army Mountain is now Liu Bei's, and now it is the grid number.

Liu Bei was not in a hurry, and Zhang He began to worry because he was going to be hungry. Cao Cao Wenwen immediately sent reinforcements from many Yang Pinguan 50,000 troops stationed in the Yang Hotel, not only recaptured Marion, Tiandang Mountain also surrounded Liu Bei's troops in Dingjun Mountain, and the two sides formed a confrontation at the foot of Dingjun Mountain.

But at this moment, the battle situation has developed in the direction of Liu Bei's favor. The most important problem is food, now Liu Bei has Liang Cao Cao's grain in his hands, and now he has to transport it from Xi'an.

In fact, the more Cao Cao's troops were, the more troublesome Cao Cao became, and the final outcome was to eat up the coolness brought by it, and finally had to withdraw the troops.

And Liu Bei not only had food, but also the reinforcements organized by Zhuge Liang continued to climb over Daba Mountain from behind Dingjun Mountain, adding that Liu Bei's troops Leo arrived at the end of this confrontation, and Liu Bei's army was almost 50,000 people, and the small Yangping Pass.

Now the 100,000 people around him have been in a standoff for nearly a year until 219 A.D.

Cao Cao is seeing the recapture of Dingjun Mountain, and there is no hope that Hanzhong is basically empty at the moment. So he ordered the withdrawal from Nanzheng to preside, Cao Cao withdrew to Guanzhong, and Liu Bei occupied the entire attention.

But at this moment, Hanzhong is empty. It is generally believed that the Battle of Hanzhong was a big victory for Liu Bei, but in fact, what really benefited this time was that Cao Cao was in that environment at that time, and the nationwide famine had begun to spread, and the main problem was that the Central Plains had been in war for many years, resulting in a decline in population.

Cao Cao always accurately grasped the root cause of the problem, and began to use various methods to increase the population of the area under his control, and Cao Cao found a trick, that is, to increase the birth rate by increasing the local area and population density.

This is a method of moving people in a certain area and then to several large cities, quickly replying to the population, and letting the population rise.

It was successful in various places, and the rapid increase in the population through mass immigration, which eventually led to the economic prosperity of Cao Cao Cao, and this population migration in Hanzhong was an important event in this series of policies.

After that, in the era of Zhuge Liang, Guanzhong became, Guanzhong began to recover, began to prosper and Hanzhong, which was in stark contrast to the withering of Hanzhong.

Liu Bei won a military war, but he was losing the economic war with Cao Cao, after the Shu Han in addition to the military force, in fact, there was no way to defeat the tide that had taken the lead in the economic take-off, and later, Zhuge Liang's era really formed the Shu Han population continued to decline, the more you immigrate to a place with a small population, the more the population density decreases, and the final cause is the continuous vicious decline of the Shu Han population.

At the same time, the population of the tide level is constantly increasing, saying that you occupy the country of abundance, it is said that the fertile fields are thousands of miles, but in the fertile land, someone must cultivate it in order to lay down food, Hanzhong said that it is the land of Longxing, right?

Liu Bang's army from Hanzhong has achieved the imperial memory of the Han Dynasty for more than 400 years, but you must know that Liu Bang and Xiang Yu fought for the world in Xingyang in the Central Plains, and Liu Bang only stayed in Hanzhong for four months before secretly Chen Cang.

The wars after occupying Guanzhong all took place in COSCO and also in Hanzhong, here I tell you that it was the beginning of Emperor Liu Bang's hegemony, but it was the end of Emperor Liu Bei's hegemony, okay, this time, our story will be here Next time, let's continue to talk about Hanzhong.