Last time, let's talk about 214 AD, Liu Bei occupied Xichuan. The battle of Hanzhong is for you, this broke out, this has become the apex of Liu Bei's life, we will divide it into three times, and I will tell you about this Hanzhong. In the middle, there is another episode, that is, Chaogui surrendered to Liu Bei and Ma Chao at the beginning! We have said before that he surrendered the generals and then returned with a gun smoothie, but he was besieged by the alliance of the Northwest Princes, and was finally defeated and retreated, and a few years after the Northwest generals went, Ma Chao finally fought with the former generals! Zhang Lu's religious country, we have talked about it before, right, ordinary citizens are called nobles, officials are called Ji, you can imagine, Ma Chao is difficult to adapt to this kind of religious life in the end, you talk about faith with a person who has killed people and set fires all his life, this is probably not flattering, when Liu Bei entered the Sichuan surrounding, Chengdu, Zhang Lu faced Ma Chao led the rescue of Hanzhong County, which actually wanted Ma Chao to open the way, saying that this week was chaotic, what about you?

Ma Chao surrendered to Liu Bei again, the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is very detailed, right, how are Ma Chao's brothers Ma Chao and Ma Dai? were despised, and then, how were they annoyed by B step by step, in fact, we said it before, right?

In fact, for a person like Ma Chao, his new roommate and Liu Bei's regime's closeness to the father of the tide is painful.

Ma Teng, not a nobleman, just say that the aristocracy is involved, but in fact, it hurts at most and is considered a declining nobleman. Although they are the queen of Mo Yuan, Ma Teng has been many generations later at this time, and they have dropped out of school and are civilians. However, Xiben of Matang Village has revived the family business in chaos, so Ma Teng's sons are now nobles and nobles, do you remember that in the Three Kingdoms, they had the impulse to be defected to this Liu Bei? Liu, Bei took it very seriously, because the reason was considered a good start.

In fact, you carefully study Liu Bei, what he did Liu Bei obviously didn't care about his subordinates, a few more Zhuge Liang Zhuge Liang is better, there is no development, but obviously Liu Bei hopes that a few nobles like Ma Chao can defect to his own parks. 214 1 week preliminary. Actually, this just means that Liu Bei occupied Chengdu, and then ruled for 11 weeks, and it took Liu Bei several years, but he is a ruthless character, he is not a benevolent lord like Liu Zhang. After Liu Bei was in Sichuan, he engaged in the strategy adopted by the Legalist Liu Bei for those local forces, that is, he was suspicious of paying rice.

Liu Bei wanted to establish a correct one in Xichuan that had never appeared before, and Sun Quan and Cao Cao hated Liu Bei when they saw that they had obtained such a large piece of land, so they took advantage of Liu Bei's focus on internal chaos almost at the same time, and began to act in four weeks of the week, so as soon as the battle of the week ended, Jinzhou and Hanzhong broke out. The first thing to make trouble. Sun Quan, Liu Bei and Sun Quan have the so-called problem of borrowing Jingzhou. The so-called borrowing Jingzhou is actually after the Battle of Chibi, right?

Jin Xiang Jun Cao Cao won Nanyang Henan, but in the end, because the defensive situation was unfavorable, right? The difficulty of resisting on the southernmost side of the Yangtze River was too prominent, Cao Cao thought that it was difficult to hold, so in the end Cao Cao took the initiative to withdraw from the baron. As soon as Cao Cao left, Liu Bei controlled the southwest of Nanjun, and Sun Quan controlled most of Nanjun at once, but, because Liu was controlled by the so-called Jiangnan Four Sentences, it was uh0050.

Guiyang Changsha Actually, Sun Quan's control of Jiangxia Henan Jun separated the southern county almost, and it became an enclave, and finally under the auspices of Lu Su, the two sides reached an agreement, that is, Jiangdong gave up the southern county Liu Bei gave up Changsha among the four counties in the south of the Yangtze River. To be regarded as a land exchange, Liu Bei got the whole of Nanjing, so Jiangdong formed a situation of sticking to the generals, Liu Bei, forming a situation of sticking to the generals. Although Sun Quan lost the men's football team, he is not going to face Cao Cao alone now, and he has a reliance in his heart. It's not a favor from whom, it's an anomaly.

Now seeing that Liu Bei got a kind of Sun Quan, he suddenly had some ideas, and he was ready to take it back without notifying Liu Bei, in fact, this is actually to engage in a sneak attack on the men's football team. What is the main problem? In fact, after Sun Quan's development in the past few years, Sun Quan at this moment can be regarded as the two clans of ice crystals, and even in the direction of Jiangxia, he can already fight Cao Cao and does not need to form an alliance with Liu Bei, and can only resist Cao Cao by relying on Liu Bei's strength.

So just after the end of the week's battle, the two allies Liu Bei and Sun Quan became big 214 years The downstream alliance broke down, and the two sides launched a fierce battle in the four counties south of the Saijiang River, Niu was forced to lead 51,000 Zhou glacier sticks, and the subjective war was fought until 215, and suddenly the news came that Cao Cao also acted, and Cao Cao led a dry five in the Battle of Chibi for almost 8 years.

Cao Cao once again led five pieces on the expedition, this time it was the offensive field owner who went from Chen Cang to attack Yangping Pass. Let's talk about this Yangping Pass, right, let's talk about sweat, and the Qinling Mountains and Bashan PK formed the so-called Hanzhong Plain, north of the Han River, it is the Qinling Mountains, and the south of the Han River, right?

The three Hanzhong Plain are the two exits of the front and back of the east and west, which is the sweat flowing into this good, that is, the west is Yangpingguan, the mouth where the sweat flows out is the mouth in the east, and the place of governance of the Hanzhong Plain is called Nanzheng, there have been several central wars in history, but every time I say it, it is different to look at the ground, what about me, I will summarize it for you. First of all, Yangping Pass is divided into two parts before and after, from this point of view, from Chengdu to the direction of Nanzheng, Shu Road is to go to the north bank of sweat first, and then cross the Han River, the south bank of the Han River, the north bank of the Han River. This section is called the sky.

At that time, Tiandang Mountain was in the forefront. Along this side of the Han River, it is all about the road that determines the north bank of the Han River, against Tiandang Mountain, on the north bank of the Han River. When this road came to Tiandang Mountain, it was cut off and could not move forward. If you want to continue to move forward, you have to go from Tiandang Mountain, cross the Han River, the south bank of the Han River, but Tiandang Mountain, let's say that there is a small road to divide me, and Tiandang Mountain can also enter the Hanzhong Plain is a big army!

It's hard to get through. At the foot of Tiandang Mountain is on the edge of the Han River, there is a ferry, to come from counting to counting, enter Hanzhong is to cross the Han River here, there is also a name here, here is called Zoumaling, basically this is the direction of Yangping Guan Qian Bu sweat, Tiandang Mountain is going to Maling, becoming the first natural line of defense. Generally speaking, in order to occupy Yangping Pass, it is necessary to first break through Zoumaling. The second line of defense, the second line of defense of Yangping Pass, is actually Yangping Pass, Yangping Pass, Dingjun Mountain, Dingjun Mountain, and it is deep, this checkpoint of Yangping Pass is actually stuck on the road between Dingjun Mountain and Hanshui. For me, it is customary to divide Yangping Pass into two parts, that is, the Qinling part and the Klang part, the Qinling part includes Zoumaling and Tiandang Mountain, and the 83 part includes Yangping Pass and Dingjun Mountain. Zhang Lu and Zhang Xiu were back then, attacking and acquiring, and once broke me, Yang Poverty's method is very small, Su Gu!

Yes, he is a foreigner, he doesn't know much about the geography of Hanzhong, and Zhang Lu has been in this area of Hanzhong for two generations, so Zhang Lu knows this area very well. Of course, they were stubbornly defending Yangping Pass, but what about it, and they didn't sweat, so what about Zhang Lu and Zhang Ji, who were in charge of the subordinates, easily occupied Tiandang Mountain and Somalia. Later, he established a base camp in Zoumaling and began to confront the acquisition through sweat. During this period, Zhang Lu and his fifth column turned over from Tiandang Mountain and entered the library, and attacked inside and outside Xu Nanzheng's riots, and finally broke through the sample. Subsequently, Yangping Pass was built into a three-dimensional defense line by Zhang Lu, and it became the money of Yangping Pass.

This time when Cao Cao came, Zhang Lu's army was the focus of the French defense on the history of Zoumaling, the book said that the Hanzhong army was a mountain to settle accounts, although the Korean army was fierce, but Zoumaling this. The terrain is narrow, and the large army has no way to deploy at all, and it is useless to have more people, so Tao Tao couldn't attack it for a long time in the end. Cao Cao used the trajectory, how to retreat? Pretending to say that the food and grass were insufficient to retreat, but secretly arranged a death squad, ambushed in the lofty mountains and mountains below, the Hanzhong military hastily reconnoitred and did not find the special forces left by Cao Cao, and really thought that Cao Cao's army had withdrawn and began to arrange vacations, and several of the main generals of the Hanzhong army guarding this Horse Ridge went to Yangping Pass to rest and recuperate. They just left Cao Cao's death squad in the middle of the night There was no unusually successful raid, capturing the Zoumaling Han, the main position of the Chinese army belonged to the future, the main force of the Cao army went, and the recovery returned to the negative fan to cross the Han River, taking advantage of the chaos to capture Yang Apple In the history books, I don't say the details, I guess it is the cost of the death squad mixed in the retreating Han Chinese army to break through the Yangping Pass, this is a bridge with Cao Cao's characteristics, right?

Cao Cao in the Three Kingdoms is a person who pays special attention to details, he arranged, whether it is Jilin to attend Jiliang is very ingenious, you see him, he and this Guandu battle in the transfer to the court, Cao Cao is relying on what, by making up his troops disguised as reinforcements, and then mixed into the evil speculation, it attacked Liu Bei by attending the battle of Chibi, 500 miles, uninterrupted impact pursuit, has been Liu Bei's army finally chased the complete collapse, this time? is Qiao Xu Yangpingguan used a sneak attack. Cao Cao used the method of sneak attack to seize the sample, Guan Zhang Lu was full of confidence in defending Hanzhong at the beginning, after all, although Yangping Pass was not on the Shu Road, other dignitaries who watched him. However, here, Zhang Lu has been fighting fiercely with the Sichuan army for more than 20 years, it should be said that this is an insurmountable danger for the enemy, at least in Zhangwu's heart, so Zhang Lu sent his younger brother Shouyang Apple, Zhang Lu got the news that Yangping Pass was lost, Cao Cao came in, Zhang was not panicked Zhang Lu at that time, and still wanted to fight the guerrilla Zhangpu. From Nanzheng, the capital of Hanzhong, the Daba Mountain District, Hanzhong City, a religious country, has a good mass base here. You Cao Cao is occupying some of the big cities that the Han lieutenant general has taken a fancy to are difficult to rise, as long as I don't leave, you won't be able to manage this well, the region, as soon as your army leaves, this is still my world victory.

What did Zhang Lu do at that time, he refused to burn the materials stored in Nanzheng. Cao Cao is only 100,000 people, how many can you take away, right? Burned, but it's a pity that this will still be mine when I come back. So Cao Cao stationed in Nanzheng, and found that the warehouse was full of very good preservation, Zhang Lu, in fact, the estimate is right, Cao Cao didn't dare to be in the ninth rank in Hanzhong, right? Not to mention staying for 1 year and a half, then Sun Quan will turn the sky upside down. But what kind of person is Cao Cao? Cao Cao is an unconventional person. In fact, the real problem is to change Hanzhong, Guanzhong, after half a year of war, right, the princes have repeatedly plundered until now, to what extent are the people in the capital of the Western Han Dynasty now, and what does the bottom of the chicken and dog that the history books call the chicken and dog do not smell each other? You live in Hanzhong and you can't hear the racks of the surrounding villages on the edge of the main road, dozens of miles, dozens of miles without people. Chang'an City, at that time, was already a piece of rubble, there was no human population at all, the population of the entire Guanzhong area was so small that there was no way, relying on its own strength, the recovery has reached this level Cao.

Why did Cao Cao say that he did not follow the usual path? After Cao Cao occupied Hanzhong, he did not stick to Hanzhong, but proposed to let the common people emigrate, and the people in the meal to the audience. Isn't it a lot of food left by Zhang Lu, if anyone is willing to move, they will give it to whom they add cold water, use your land in Hanzhong in exchange for your place in the audience, Cao Cao even dredged the people in the ancient Han Dynasty, and moved from the plant stock to the audience, this is a test of Zhang Lu's religious state, before the support of the people, right? Now in the face of Cao Cao's temptation and when the people have a choice, will they choose to stay and continue to support Zhang Lu As a result, most of them chose to leave Hanzhong to pay attention to this. The policy made Zhang Lu finally have to accept that Cao Cao's court is that everyone is gone, what are you pretending to be Hanzhong. Zhang Lu finally had to surrender to Cao Cao, Cao Cao was still good to Zhang Lu, pink, right, and gave Zhang Lu a very high treatment. Feng Zhang Lu for the Zhennan general Cao Cao also put his son yes, and Zhang Lu's daughter, hey, formed a family of two families, and finally formed a family of children, usually so proud Cao Cao and Zhang Lu when they met, they were polite, Li Xiang's loan bad debts, now in fact, the unification of the world is the last moment Cao Cao also intends to establish such a few models.

As long as you princes surrender, Zhang Lu will not suffer, and even Cao Cao did not force the immigrants from Hanzhong to change their faith, and these immigrants were the first to be small near Chang'an.

Subsequently, some of them returned to their hometown in Nanyang, and even Huo high-speed immigration to other regions at that time of China's continuous war, in fact, the land is vast and sparsely populated, which makes Taoism eventually widely spread in China, the same is home, you mentality channel, you have to sand head, but you say, I am fortunate that there is no doumi, when the country regardless of the Central Plains Taoism was gradually replaced by Sichuan Taoism, this replacement brought more gods and ghosts to the call, less, less than a lot of the original Central Plains Taoism philosophical characteristics to the home began to go from the aristocratic study to the folk.

This has had a tremendous impact on the direction of our nation's character in the future. Cao Cao's in-laws, Hanzhong Actually, this was expected by Liu Bei, but Liu Bei didn't expect Cao Cao to have such a trick as immigration, which was too desperate Liu Bei also thought that Cao Cao was not so easy.

Hanzhong, which achieved stability in Hanzhong, was limited to turmoil. This is in Liu Bei's interests, but whose Cao Cao quickly succeeded in Hanzhong, especially Liu Bei's own peace of mind in a week, did not progress quickly in a week, and he refused to give up easily in the end! Liu Bei's several households were not on a smooth front, so he had to twist and finally had to stop the war with Sun Quan. Niu was given up Jingzhou, and Jiangnan of Zhou was Jun in exchange for the baron at the expense.

In fact, this is Liu Bei's retreat in the direction of Jingzhou After the Battle of Chibi, Liu Bei got almost five circles of Jingxiang Qijunzhong, and Cao Cao occupied Bluetooth. Sun Quan only got the general, but after the four counties in Jiangnan that Liu Bei gave up, Sun Quan occupied five circles, right, Liu Bei only occupied Nanjun, and Cao Cao occupied Nanyang. The territory of Jingzhou, Liu Bei's chassis is shrinking rapidly, in fact, yes, the space for strategic excitement of Jingzhou's first army is getting smaller and smaller, plus the continuous division of troops!

In the end, the brewing came to pass, and the tragedy about it is a later story, right? However, the failure actually started from the abandonment of the Jiangnan test paper this time.

Liu Bei, at that time, he was free to start cleaning up the Sichuan locals Yes, a large number of Jin Zhou Junshun Yangtze River, the situation of entering the territorial territories was quickly improved, Zhang Fei Zhuge Liang, and Zhao Yun ruthlessly suppressed the territories.

At this moment, Zhang Lu had already turtleed and shrimped Cao Cao, and then returned to Manu. Because Sun Quan, who had been cheapened in Jingzhou, was now ready to move, Cao Cao had to go back. Cao Cao left Xiahou Yuan and Zhang He to guard Hanzhong.

Xiahou Yuan is the general of the Han Dynasty in the Han Dynasty at the moment, right, among the generals under Cao Cao, the Xiahou family is a major faction, and the Hu family is more brilliant than the brothers.

Xiahou Dun and the lower backyard Among them, the Romance of the Three Kingdoms is more said about Xiahou Dunxia, Hou Yuan appears, in fact, there are relatively few, but in fact, these two brothers are Cao Cao's pillars, Xiahou Dun is more famous, because he has always been by Cao Cao's side Xiahou Yuan, has been in the northwest town Xiahou Wuxia, is the Liu Bang five-person group we talked about before.

In addition, Liu Bang started as a descendant of Xiahou Ying in Liu Bang's five-member group. These two brothers should be regarded as good people in the strict sense of the word, you want Xiahou Dun to be the general of the Han Dynasty later, that is, the number one in the army.

But after Xiahou Dun's death, this person Wu Fucai also had no real estate, and it can be seen that this person's incorruptibility can also be seen Xiahou Yuan's Xiahou Yuan and Cao Cao are small, and they have a relationship from relatives, what kind of family Cao Cao and Xiahou Yuan are once the article is Cao Cao and Xiahou Yuan, and their regular period is sisters, of course. Cao Cao's marriage, you can check it, this part of Cao Cao's will be more bumpy.

Xiahou Yuan and Cao Cao had a very close relationship in the early years, and after the pacification of Hanzhong this time, Cao Cao stayed in Xiahou Yuan to guard the shock shown in Hanzhong, in fact, the more critical issue was to see for Cao Cao the grain that the Han Zhong could not transport. Cao Cao thinks that these grains will be big in the future, and Cao Cao is ready to use these to march into Sichuan, so it is Xiahou Yuan, a person, in fact, from the beginning of the battle of Guandu, he is looking for Cao Cao, and the grain is such a role.

This time, Cao Cao handed over the largest granary in the world, and Hou Yuan was in Dingjun Mountain behind Yangping Pass. Cao Cao established a large reserve bar, the grain from all over Hanzhong is concentrated here, this time this place is close to Chencangda, no matter which direction to go, it will be easier to speculate here to transport grain to leave another fight, called the integration of Zhang and the biggest feature of this person is that he can fight, can fight a tough battle.

In the future, we will talk about Zhuge Liang's departure from Qishan, and we will talk about the battle of the street pavilion When we talk about the battle of the street pavilion, we will talk about this account and harmony.

Atmosphere. When Zhang He was the earliest, it was the militia that destroyed Jinjinna, and the Zhanghe of Hebei was the militia of Hebei because of the courage of the battle, and later joined the regular army!

After several tosses, half returned to the staff Xiao. In the Battle of Guandu, the Zhanghe Reservoir battlefield revolted and surrendered to Cao Cao, and gave Yuan Xiao a fatal blow at a critical moment.

Cao Cao and the beauty Cao Cao because of the violation, because of the glue in the battle of Guandu main force of the Grand Duke, after the war, what is the crazy chapter of what is the car ride, the general Du Tinghou, this is a very big official.

In this campaign against Zhang Lu, Zhang He's outstanding achievements were left behind, and the main task of leading the Hanzhong Mobile Corps Xiahou Yuan was the first. Hanzhong's military rations and Zhang He's task, in addition to defense, also has the meaning of waiting for an opportunity to expand the results of the war.

WHEN LIU BEI RETURNED TO CHENGDU NOT LONG AFTER, HE HEARD THAT THE ZHANG RIVER DID NOT COME AND SUDDENLY CROSSED THE DABA MOUNTAIN FROM HANZHONG TO ATTACK IT, THERE IS AN IMPORTANT PASS HERE, THE PASS WE TALKED ABOUT BEFORE IS CALLED WOW KNOCK PASS, ZHANG FEI AND THE STATION NUCLEAR BATTLE, MICHAEL GUIZHANG AND ATTACK ZHANG FEI TO DEFEND WHEN LIU BEI WITHDREW FROM JINGZHOU, ZHANG FEI GOT REINFORCEMENTS, IN THE GATEWAY HUNDREDS OF ZHANG, THE RIVER ZHANG RIVER WITHDRAWAL IS DIFFICULT TO FIND. One thing we don't know is why Glue retreated from Wakou Pass this time, but then he ignored the road over Daba Mountain. Maybe this road was too difficult, right, so that after bonding, there was no key defense of this road, so that Shujun actually climbed over Daba Mountain from here and attacked Dingjun Mountain from behind.

Okay, we are fighting in Hanzhong, let's talk about it here today, and continue next time.