Chapter 519: Government Reform
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After listening to Huang Sheng's words, Huo Shan also roughly finished browsing the three-point documents in his hand. Pen Fun Pavilion wWw. biquge。 info
"Their knowledge and experience are indeed enough to serve as the first official of our Supreme Court, but they are Americans in the end, and we are the enemies of the United States, can they guarantee loyalty to our Huaxia Republic and the laws of our Huaxia Republic! This is the most important thing! If they can do it, then what if they let them serve as the first official. "Huoshan cut the railway.
Actually, although Westerners are patriotic, they love themselves more, and it is easier for them to recognize the reality, and now their families are all in our Huaxia Republic, and they should also know how to choose for the sake of their own families! You don't have to worry about this!" Huang Sheng said with a smile.
"If that's the case, then decide so!"
"But with the three of them, there's still six left! We can't all use white people, otherwise we won't be able to accept it within our own government?"
Hearing this, Huang Sheng nodded. However, he also has a headache about the candidate.
"Hey, have you chosen a few candidates?"
"Alas, yes! I forgot what I said!" Huo Shan patted his forehead and smiled bitterly.
"There are three people I have chosen, and the first one is Wu Tingfang!"
"Wu Tingfang?!"
For this self-funded study in the United Kingdom, and obtained a doctorate and barrister qualification, becoming the first doctor of law in modern China, and later returned to Hong Kong to work as a lawyer. A celebrity who became the first Chinese member of the Hong Kong Legislative Council, Wong Seng is no stranger.
"Xiaoshan, I've heard of this person too. But now he seems to be in Li Hongzhang's shogunate, oh!" After a pause, Huang Sheng patted his forehead, obviously he also thought of the special relationship between Li Hongzhang and Huo Shan.
Seeing this, Huo Shan smiled, "Wu Tingfang has already agreed, in a few days." He'll come to Yap by boat!"
"Hmm!" nodded, Huang Sheng was very satisfied with this candidate.
"The remaining two people. You are also very familiar with the teachers, they are all young children from the United States, Zhang Kangren and Cao Jifu respectively!"
These two are the only two young children in the United States who practice as lawyers, and Zhang Kangren graduated from Yale University. Became the first Chinese lawyer to practice law in the United States.
Of course, none of this is possible now. However, in the three years since they entered Huo Jiajun, they have also been engaged in legal work in the Ministry of Supervision of the Government Council, and now they have obtained a doctorate degree in law from Dongfang University, which is now the two with the highest legal achievements in the entire Huaxia Republic.
"Well, these two are also very suitable!" Huang Sheng nodded.
"Six people have been selected now, and there are still three people left!"
"Yes, it's hard to choose these three people!" Huo Shan had a headache. Because the ** official doesn't want to be a government official, he can change it if he can't do it. **Officials are lifelong, and in order to ensure their authority, it is certainly impossible to change them at will, so you must be cautious and cautious when you decide at the beginning!
"Xiaoshan, I think the last three people will be chosen from the college students we have cultivated!"
After listening to Huang Sheng's words, Huo Shan was also a little moved in his heart. From the establishment of National Taiwan University to the old Eighth School, and now six years have passed, Huo Jiajun himself has trained five or six thousand college students, including five or six hundred who study law!
"Teacher, will they be too young!" Huo Shan hesitated.
"Hehe, I was a little younger when I was young, but isn't youth the characteristic of our Chinese Republic? Only when young can we have ideals, momentum, and ambitions, if we are all old men, it is estimated that the entire Supreme Court will also become gloomy!"
"But the teacher reminded me! In that case, let's decide like this, except for the six people just now, the remaining three ** officials will be trained by ourselves! As for the chief ** officer, let him serve as the teacher will!" Huo Shan Yang Yang
"Okay, I'll talk to him personally when this meeting is over!"
In the future, the Examination Court will be the highest official organ of the Chinese Republic, in charge of matters related to the examination, classification, security, bereavement and retirement of public servants, as well as the legal matters related to the appointment and dismissal of public servants, performance appraisals, grades, promotions, and commendations. There shall be one president and one vice president, and nine members of the examination institute for a term of 10 years, and shall not be re-elected!"
In order to ensure fairness as much as possible, Huo Shan deliberately extended his term of office, but in order to avoid the formation of an old-fashioned party like the protégé of the Qing Dynasty, Huo Shan also set up a system that could not be re-elected.
"The Examination Institute can decide on the appointment and promotion of officials at all levels at the provincial level, but for high-ranking officials at the provincial and ministerial levels, the Examination Institute can put forward its own opinions, but the specific appointment will be decided by the Central Committee of the People's Party!
Personnel power has always been one of the most important rights within the government, and Huo Shan naturally has to let his cronies control this department. Huang Sheng has no opinion on this.
"Huo Huang is the dean of the Examination Academy, I have no opinion, but what about his police department?"
"Teacher, don't worry! I've already thought about this, and I'll talk about this later!"
After listening to Huo Shan's words, Huang Sheng nodded.
"Finally, there is the Supervisory Yuan, which is the highest supervisory body, exercising the powers of impeachment, correction, correction and auditing. There will be one president and one vice president, and nine members of the supervisory committee for a term of five years, and they can be re-elected!"
"As for the composition of the Supervision Yuan, let the Supervision Department of the Government Affairs Yuan be spun off!"
Huang Sheng has no opinion on this!
After Huo Shan finished talking about the functions of the Government Council, the Parliament, the Supreme Court, the Examination Yuan, and the Supervision Yuan, the overall prototype of the future Huaxia Republic also began to emerge.
However, it is still unknown whether it can be implemented in the Huaxia Republic, or what specific effects it will have after implementation. However, such a system of decentralization can ensure the checks and balances of power to the greatest extent, allow all parties to supervise each other, and ensure the integrity of the most special group of officials.
Looking at Huang Sheng, who was in deep thought, Huo Shan also put a lot of thought into this system. Originally, he still wanted to be able to create his own set of government suitable for the Huo family's army, but after thinking about it for several years, although there were some results, the uncertainty was still too great. In addition, although the political system of the West is mature, it is not suitable for the national conditions of the East. Therefore, in the end, there was no way, so he took out the system of separation of powers of Sun Guo's father and the Republic of China, and made certain modifications.
The president with the most power was removed, and the five ministries were placed under the jurisdiction of the Central Committee of the People's Party. In doing so, it not only ensured the stability of the regime and put an end to the emergence of powerful figures like Lao Chiang, but also allowed him to continue to control the political situation of the entire Huaxia Republic, which can be described as killing two birds with one stone.
Of course, this system of separation of powers, although it ensures the smooth operation of the political system of the Republic of China, is not necessarily suitable for the current Huo Jiajun, and there may be some improvements in the middle, but this is a matter for the future. At the very least, this system can make the Huaxia Republic more like a complete country, and all aspects can be taken care of.
At this time, Huang Sheng also raised his head, and there was a hint of admiration in his eyes when he looked at Huo Shan. This kind of system of separation of powers has never appeared, but he is indeed very suitable for the current national conditions of Huo Jiajun.
Of course, Huang Sheng's eyes still made Huo Shan, whose skin was already thicker than the city wall, reveal a hint of amazement in his eyes.
Then he hurriedly said: "Teacher, the departments of the Government Affairs Yuan will also be further improved, and the redundant departments will also be abolished!"
"First of all, the Government Council will set up five major agencies, including national ministries and commissions, institutions directly under the Government Council, institutions directly under the Government Council, offices of the Government Council and deliberation and coordination bodies of the Government Council. ”
Hearing this, Huang Sheng hurriedly flipped the information Huo Shan gave him to the part he just talked about, and read it carefully.
"Originally, the 25 ministries and commissions of our Huojia Military Administrative Yuan, after this reform, there will be certain changes, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Railways, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of National Defense, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Communications, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Water Resources, the Ministry of Industry and Commerce, the Ministry of Culture, the Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Urban Construction, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Human Resources, the Ministry of Environmental Protection, 18 departments remain unchanged!"
"Abolish the Ministry of Police and the Ministry of Ethnic Affairs, set up the Police Department and the General Office of Ethnic Affairs, and merge them with the Religious Affairs Bureau and the Ministry of Civil Affairs to form the Ministry of the Interior! The Minister of the Interior will be Huo Dian, the former Minister of Civil Affairs!"
After Huo Shan assigned the National Guard, which was originally under the dual jurisdiction of the Ministry of Police and the Ministry of War, to the Ministry of Defense, the Ministry of Police became somewhat redundant as a major department of the country. In addition, there are not so many ethnic groups in the Chinese Republic now, and ethnic affairs do not want to be so valued in later generations, so there is no need to exist.
At this time, Huang Sheng just listened quietly and did not rush to express his opinion.
"Removed from the post of director of Huo Dian's Homeland Security Bureau, and Huo Huang, the former minister of public security, took office!"
"Huo Tian was dismissed from the post of Minister of Environmental Protection, and Zhao Guodong, the former Vice Minister, was relieved!"
Zhao Guodong is the first graduate of National Taiwan University, and has four years of experience in the Ministry of Environmental Protection, so he should be competent enough to serve as the minister of this relatively idle department!
"Remove Minister Huo Xuan from the post of Minister of Posts and Telecommunications, and let the former Vice Minister Rong Kui fill it!"
"Huo Huang, Minister of Urban Construction, was dismissed from the post of Minister of Urban Construction, and Ouyang Ming, Minister of the former People's Army Embassy in the Americas, was relieved. ”
"Remove the Minister of Human Resources Ouyang Geng from the post of Minister of Human Resources, and let the former Vice Minister Liu Jiazhao hold it!"
Hearing this, Huang Sheng was stunned for a moment, and then reacted, Huo Shan is trying to balance in the Government Affairs Yuan. It is impossible for Ouyang Ming and Ouyang Geng's uncle and nephew to be in the main positions within the Government Council at the same time. (To be continued.) )u