"Yuefei, let me tell you, emotional things should go with the flow, and we should also give each other reasonable respect space, the stronger the control, the more they will smash their feelings, according to what you said, Yu Simeow also explained, Li Jinju was joking with Ren Han, and it does not prove that the two of them have an affair, not to mention that Ren Han himself said that he is innocent, you have to believe him!" Zhao Qian yawned and said to her seriously.

"But ......"

"But it's a fart, cranky thinking at night, don't sleep, what's the matter, if you really don't worry about Ren Han, worry that he and Li Jinju have an abnormal relationship, you can question him face to face, what's the use of complaining to me, you can't be angry, you can beat him, and he won't fight back, I'm sleepy and going to sleep, please don't bother me!" On the other end of the WeChat video, Zhao Qian yawned, and then hung up the phone.

Su Yuefei was a little lonely, and felt that what Zhao Qian said was right, if there was a problem, Ren Han should be questioned face to face, this is an effective way to solve the problem.

The length of the first is 73.1~170mm, and the width is 52~116.5mm. The head is medium in size, the width of the head is about 1/4~1/3 of the width of the dorsal carapace, the anterior part of the head is smooth, and the posterior part is covered with polygonal fine-grained scales; snout short, the end slightly beyond the jaw and obliquely cut medially downward; upper beak margin straight or slightly concave in the middle; The tympanic membrane is distinct. The dorsal carapace is flattened. There are 3 longitudinal ridges, and the male adult has weak ridges. neck shield small, slightly trapezoidal, posterior margin broad; 5 vertebral shields, the first pentagonal, equal in width and length or slightly longer than wide, the second to fourth hexagonal, wider than long; 4 ribbed shields, slightly wider or equal width than adjacent vertebral shields; 11 pairs of edge shields; 1 pair of hip shields, rectangular. The dorsal shield is often split or deformed, resulting in a larger than normal number of shields. The nail bridge is obvious, with axillary shield and crotch shield, and the size of the axillary shield varies greatly. ventral carapace flat, almost as long as the dorsal carapace, anterior margin flat and slightly upturned, posterior margin notched deeper, anterior wide and posterior narrow; The posterior middle of the abdominal carapace of males is slightly concave; throat shield nearly triangular; The outer margin of the humeral shield is long and appears to be wedge-shaped; Ventral shield seam> Strands shield seams> Chest shield seam> Throat shield seam> Anal shield seams> Humeral shield seam. The limbs are slightly flattened. large horizontal scales on forearms and palms and soles; The fingers and toes are fully webbed, with claws, and the tail is short and small.

The skull has a bony zygomatic arch; The square yoke bone is tangent to the postorbital bone and the yoke bone; anterior margin of parietal bone truncated, posterior end extending to the end of the epioccipital bone; posterior upper occipital crest slightly upturned; The posterior part of the squamous bone is acutely angled. The masticatory surface of the palate is medium, without a central crest. The intraosseous nostrils are located in the same plane as the posterior half of the orbit. The angle of intersection between the left and right teeth of the lower jaw is less than 90 degrees; The ratio of coronal bone to jaw length is 1:2.8. 8 vertebral plates, slightly hexagonal, some rectangular; 8 pairs of ribs; 11 pairs of edge plates. The ventral and dorsal carapaces are connected by bone sutures, and the nail bridge is weak. There are more developed axillary and hip columns, reaching the outer edge of the rib plate upward; The humeral thoracic shield seam is transversely cut 1/4 or less posterior to the medial ventral plate. When living, the dorsal carapace is tan, and the males are almost black. The ventral carapace and nail bridges are brownish-yellow, and the males are dark. Each shield has large black-brown patches, and sometimes the ventral carapace is almost entirely occupied by black-brown patches, appearing brownish-yellow only at the sutures. head olive or black-brown; There are dark bordered yellow stripes and maculas on the side of the head and throat, extending posteriorly to the neck, and are not obvious in males. The limbs are grayish-brown. Male turtles have a peculiar odor. Number of chromosomes 2n = 52.

This species is a common turtle species in China. Found in rivers, lakes and ponds. Animals such as worms, snails, shrimp and small fish are eaten, as well as plant stems and leaves and grains. Copulation begins in late April and is carried out in the evening; 5~8 months is the spawning period, and the spawning is completed three or four times a year, and 5~7 eggs are laid in one hole each time; Before laying eggs, the female turtle uses her hind limbs to dig a hole in the loose soil on the sunny and shady shore, lays the eggs in the hole, and covers the loose soil on the eggs after laying. The eggs are oblong, hard, grayish-white, with a diameter of 27~38 mm × 13~20 mm. Under natural conditions, after 50~80 days of hatching, the hatchlings can enter the water and live independently. The sex of the hatchlings is controlled by temperature, and the hatchlings hatchling at a temperature of 25°C are males, and the hatchlings hatchling at temperatures above 28°C are females.

turtle

Distinguishing features: large head; The snout is straight, vertically down to the beak margin; The angle of intersection of the left and right teeth of the lower jaw is greater than or equal to 90 degrees; The beak is thick. The dorsal armor has 3 longitudinal ridges.

Black-necked turtle Igris

Alias: Big Head

Distinguishing features: large body size. The snout protrudes slightly from the upper beak and is obliquely cut inwardly and inferiorly. The nail bridge is broad, tan or black-brown, and distinct from the ventral carapace. The dorsal armor has a longitudinal ridge and no lateral ridge.

The shell is grayish-white, oval-shaped, 2.7~3.8cm long and 1.3~2cm wide. Under natural conditions, after 50~80 days of hatching, the juvenile turtle will break out of the shell. However, the natural incubation of turtle eggs is susceptible to the influence of external conditions such as temperature and light, as well as the harm of natural enemies such as snakes, rats and ants, which makes the incubation period long, and the hatching rate and survival rate are low. In order to improve the hatching rate of turtles, artificial incubation can be used.

There are many ways to raise reservoirs and ponds, each with its own advantages and disadvantages, and you can choose according to local conditions. For general professional households and small-scale farms, it is better to build ponds for breeding, because this way is convenient to manage and the economic benefits are also greater.

Construction of breeding ponds: The juvenile turtle pond and breeding pond can be constructed with reference to the specifications and methods of the juvenile pond and breeding pond of the golden turtle. The construction of the adult turtle pond is similar to that of the golden turtle, but the area can be larger in order to breed a larger number of turtles. If the adult turtle pond is larger, you can also fish and turtle polyculture, and raise some herbivorous and filter-feeding fish in the pond to improve the comprehensive economic benefits of aquaculture. It should be noted that turtles also have the characteristics of burrowing and easy to escape, so the base of the fence should be about 50 cm deep underground.

Precautions

(1) The young turtles, adult turtles and parent turtles should be raised in separate pools to avoid the phenomenon of large turtles swallowing small turtles, and it is also convenient to determine the amount of feed and feeding management, so as to observe and grasp the growth of turtles.

(2) Because the turtle has a gentle temperament and is timid, the surrounding area of the feeding pond should be kept quiet, so as not to affect the normal activities of the turtle such as feeding, basking in the sun, mating, and laying eggs.

(3) Change the water of the feeding pond frequently, keep the water of the pond clean, and do a good job of hygiene in the feeding pond to prevent turtles from getting sick.

(4) The sand and soil in the open space between the pond and the fence should maintain a certain humidity, and some cooling measures should be taken in the middle of summer, such as sprinkling water and planting some small shrubs.

(5) Before the hibernation period, check the growth of the turtle, add more feed to the weak, and feed the turtle more feed, so that the turtle can accumulate a large amount of nutrients, grow strong and winterize safely.

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Turtles

(6) Some turtles don't know how to eat when they are young, at this time, you can grab its left paw, pull out, and then grab its right paw, 2 pull it slightly together, it will poke its head out, and then gently clamp its head in the left and right directions, and when it opens its mouth, stuff the shrimp (food) into it, it will know what can be eaten, and you will bite two bites of the food you put in the future.

The nutrients required by turtles are mainly protein, fat, carbohydrates, inorganic salts and vitamins.

1. Protein. Protein is the most important for the growth and development of turtles. Turtles get their protein directly from their feed. It is generally believed that the protein content in the feed is high, the nutritional value of the feed is good, and the growth of the breeding object is fast. Turtles have a high demand for protein content in feed, and their growth stages are different, and the amount of protein in the feed is generally required to be 38%~42%.

2. Fat. Fat is one of the indispensable components for the growth and development of turtles. It is mainly used as body fat stored in the body or used as an energy source for exercise. The oxidation of fat in the turtle generally releases twice as much heat energy as sugars and proteins. Experiments have proved that the fat content in turtle compound feed is 3.5%~5.0%, too high or too low, will affect feed efficiency, weight rate, meat increase coefficient and so on.

3. Carbohydrates. The main physiological functions of carbohydrates after being absorbed by the body are: one is heat supply, and the other is the composition of body components; The third is to save protein in the body and use it as a binder for feed. The adaptation amount of starch in the feed of turtles is 23%~26%. 4. Inorganic salts. Inorganic salts play an extremely important role in the body of turtles, in addition to participating in the formation of bones and blood, they also have a direct or indirect effect on regulating the physiology of the body, especially for the laying and reproduction of turtles. Among the essential inorganic salts, the following are easy to be deficient, calcium, phosphorus, sodium, chlorine, magnesium, zinc, copper, cobalt, etc. Calcium and phosphorus account for 3/4 of all inorganic salts in the body, especially turtles must be added with "high-efficiency fast-growing additives" such as bone meal before and after laying eggs.

5. Vitamins. When turtles lack vitamins, their growth and development are slowed down, their metabolism is abnormal, and they are susceptible to various diseases. Most vitamins cannot be synthesized in the body and must be supplied by feed. Vitamins, like animal hormones, are small but essential, so multivitamins must be added to the feed.

The feed is more extensive, strictly speaking, the feed of the turtle is more, and the diet is wider than that of the turtle, mainly including: animal feed, plant feed and mixed feed.

One is animal feed: animal feed has a high protein and fat content, which has the effect of promoting the growth rate of turtles and increasing the amount of eggs spawned, such as earthworms, silkworm pupa, snails, mealworms, small fish and shrimp, snails and mussels, as well as animal scraps, pig blood, internal organs, moths, insects, etc. (can be caught at night with black lights). The second is plant-based feed: plant-based feed varieties are very extensive, and local resources can be used to raise turtles according to local conditions, such as soybean cake, peanut cake, corn, sorghum, wheat, and even rice and millet can also be fed to turtles. There are also fruit and vegetable plants that can also be appropriately fed to turtles, such as pumpkin, winter melon, watermelon skin, apple peel, duckweed, tender grass and potatoes. These plant-based feeds are rich in vitamins and are essential for turtle growth. Feed the turtle with dry and hard plant feed, you should first soak it in water to swell, and then feed the turtle, if possible, feed it after cooking, the palatability is good, and the turtle loves to eat more. Large pieces of plant-based feed should be chopped up and then fed in a pond or on a feeding table.

It overlays the traditional idea of building a team in the Premier League. In the first few years, public opinion scoffed at this kind of golden dollar football, but counting Manchester City and Paris Saint-Germain, the upstarts who have risen rapidly in Europe in the past decade, all relied on the strong financial resources of major shareholders to spend a lot of money in the transfer market. Abu was the initiator of this era.

Beep Pavilion

The investors behind Europe's top teams can probably be divided into three categories: one is the traditional European business family, the typical representative is the Agnelli family, who has been in charge of Juventus for nearly 100 years; One is the Middle Eastern oil tycoons who pay to win, such as the Qatar sovereign fund, which runs the Grand Paris; There is also a group that seems to be inconspicuous.

A loan of 75 million, waving money, has made Chelsea one of Europe's giants in a short period of time. Jose Mourinho, the manager at the time, recalled: "It was a crazy summer, Abu and I flew together and searched the world for top players. Who I had my eye on, he wrote the check directly next to him. ”

That summer, Abou brought in Didier Drogba, Essien, Arjen Robben and Petr Cech for Mourinho, who led the team to the league title and broke the monopoly of Manchester United and Arsenal. Arsene Wenger is undoubtedly critical of this: "Chelsea have made the transfer market two, one for theirs and the other for the other team. ”

This investment, regardless of the cost, has revolutionized the way European football is done.

Before bringing in Cristiano Ronaldo and De Ligt at a high price, Juventus's business idea was directly reflected in their transfer idea: poaching domestic players at a high price.

For example, in the summer of 2016, Juventus poached Yoguain from Napoli for a whopping 90 million euros, but spent very little on Benatia (loan, 16 million buyout/Bayern) and Cuadrado (loan, 20 million buyout/Chelsea).

In the summer of 2015, Juventus spent 41 million to bring in Dybala from Palermo, but spent relatively little on signings from other leagues (Sandro, 28 million/Porto, Manjukic, 19 million/Atletico Madrid).

The advantage of this is that poaching domestic opponents can both strengthen and weaken opponents and use them to maintain their competitiveness in their home leagues. At the same time, in the Champions League, it does not pursue the championship, but stabilizes the bottom line level of the top 8, ensures that the team receives a certain broadcast share, and ensures financial health.

Football in Europe is rooted in the community, and the vast majority of teams are often invested by large local corporations or families. For example, Napoli chairman De Laurentiis runs Filmauro Pictures and is also the distributor of "This Killer Is Not Too Cold"; Zamparini, the former president of Palermo, runs the local Emmezeta department store.

Rather than being competitive in the Champions League, investors are clearly more concerned about supporting local teams in exchange for a good perception of them by local residents. As a result, the traditional strategy of most teams in Europe has been to maintain a certain level of competitiveness and gain local influence while maintaining financial health.

But the oil tycoons who came to Europe with Abu clearly don't think so.

In May 2011, Qatar's sovereign wealth fund acquired a 70% stake in Paris Saint-Germain, which spent 84 million euros in signings that year and won six Ligue 1 titles between 2013 and 2019. Manchester City was acquired by an Arab consortium in 2008, and quickly became the Premier League hegemon of "5 crowns in 10 years" from a noisy neighbor in the mouth of Lord Ferdin.