Chapter 683: The Rebirth of the Public Procuratorate and Law System

A discussion on education reform turned Chen Xianzhang against him, which was also an unexpected joy.

After that, Zhu Jianji said to Chen Xianzhang: "After the scale of the official school is expanded, it will not only be an ordinary official school, but will develop into a university like Beijing and Tsinghua University, but under the current situation of the country, this reform should not be put in place in one step, so the four examinations of the imperial examination still have to be held, or according to the previous rules, once a year, after the big move, the jinshi will either enter various universities, or in the official school in the city where the political envoy is located, and then graduate from further study, and then go out of office or go to all walks of life to work."

Chen Xianzhang said, "It should be so."

Zhu Jianji thought for a while, "Then this matter is so decided, after Director Chen goes back, he will formulate a detailed plan and submit it to the cabinet to be transferred to the Qianqing Palace, and after I approve it, the Ministry of Households, the Ministry of Officials and the Ministry of Industry will cooperate in implementation."

The expansion of the scale of government schools across the country involves funds, officials, and school buildings, which happen to be the affairs of the household department, the Ministry of Industry, and the Ministry of officials.

Chen Xianzhang was ordered to retire.

Only then did Zhu Jianji look at Li Shi and Wang Chong on the side.

These two elders of the Metropolitan Procuratorate have been watching from the side.

I was really convinced.

I didn't expect His Majesty to take a generation of great Confucian Chen Xianzhang to death, and neither of them dreamed that even a great Confucian like Chen Xianzhang would pat His Majesty's sycophants, so you can imagine how tall Your Majesty's image in Chen Xianzhang's eyes is.

Zhu Jianji said slowly: "Didn't I let Dong Fang, the secretary of the Criminal Department, and Yan Luo, the Qing of Dali Temple, come to Dongnuan Pavilion with the two Qing families to meet them, why are there only the two of you?"

Li Shi stepped forward, "They're outside."

Zhu Jianji, "Then why did you two come in with Chen Xianzhang?"

Li Shi said: "When Fang Cai Shang Shoufu came out, he said that His Majesty wanted to let the cabinet and the Metropolitan Procuratorate cooperate to do something, and Weichen and Wang Du Yushi thought that His Majesty would give priority to the affairs of the Metropolitan Procuratorate."

Zhu Jianji nodded and said to Zhang, "Xuan Dongfang, Yan Luo."

The Criminal Department, the Metropolitan Procuratorate, and the Dali Temple, as often referred to as the three divisions, are these three departments.

The Criminal Department is equivalent to the Public Security.

The Inspectorate is the equivalent of the Public Prosecutor's Office.

Dali Temple is equivalent to a court.

Now the population has skyrocketed, and with the continued development of the economy and agriculture, and the doubling of the territory, the Ming Dynasty actually controlled the population, which has exceeded 200 million.

It is necessary to improve the public security procuratorate and law.

This can not only ensure the clean air in the officialdom, but also improve the civil security.

It is the foundation of social stability.

A moment later, Dong Fang and Yan Luo entered and saluted.

After Zhu Jianji was exempted, he said: "When discussing the cabinet reform with the Shang Yuan, it will involve the Metropolitan Procuratorate, Li Shi and Wang Chong will consult with the cabinet more often, and the two departments will come up with a specific and feasible detailed plan, not only to expand the cabinet, but also to supervise the cabinet to act, which means that you can figure it out for yourself, and then talk about my other restructuring plan, this plan...... Well, it's going to be a bit huge, and the Metropolitan Procuratorate, the Criminal Department, and the Dali Temple will all make drastic changes next."

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The head of the house, do you want to report it layer by layer?"

Zhu Jianji shook his head, "No, the state government should also set up officials and departments like the county lieutenants, and the public security system will be separated from the county, state, and government in the future, and it will be a separate criminal department system."

Zhu Jianji continued: "Therefore, the criminal department should continue to improve the local department institutions, such as county-level public security, which is led by the county lieutenant to be responsible for more than a dozen soap officials, and now that the population has skyrocketed, more than a dozen soap officials are far from enough, and the soap officials should be matched according to the population in the county, and divided into several groups, each responsible for the corresponding area, at the same time, the state government yamen should also be like the county government, set up a special person and a special department to be responsible for public security, so as to form a complete set of criminal department system from the bottom up, and it is a system completely separated from the local yamen."

It can effectively avoid corruption and malfeasance caused by the staggering of powers.

Dong Fang was surprised, "So, in the future, the local chief official will not be able to interfere in all the matters of the Criminal Department?"

Zhu Jianji said, "Yes!"

Dong Fang was stunned for a long time, and then he felt a little worried in his heart, but he still said, "Your Majesty Shengming!"

Looks like a good thing.

In the future, the criminal department will be more handy.

But it also lowers the status of the penal department.

Because this may also mean that as the secretary of the criminal department, he will not be able to participate in the banquet of political power in the future.

Zhu Jianji knew what Dong Fang was worried about, and said: "Since then, the Criminal Department will be the national public security management department in the future, but Dong Qing's family doesn't have to worry, this will not affect the status of Jiuqing of the Criminal Department, after all, Jiuqing are all pillars of the country, and the future of the country still needs you to stand up and make suggestions and help."

Dong Fang breathed a sigh of relief in his heart.

Zhu Jianji continued: "The criminal departments of the county, prefecture, and government are mainly responsible for civil security, so the county-level ones are called the county security bureau, the state-level ones are called the state security bureaus, and the prefecture-level ones are called the prefecture security level.

Dong Fang led the order.

Zhu Jianji looked at Li Shi and Wang Chong, "You have also heard that the criminal department will be a special person in the local department in the future, but the authority must be supervised, so the supervision under the Metropolitan Procuratorate will also go down to the county-level administrative area, and in every county, prefecture, and government, an inspection branch must be set up, and in the future, after the criminal department bureaus at all levels have handled the criminal case, they must first hand over the file to the local supervision branch for process review, so as to determine the reasonableness and legality of the investigation process!"

That's what the Metropolitan Procuratorate did.

Li Shi and Wang Chong glanced at each other, "Your Majesty, since then, the Metropolitan Procuratorate will also have a large number of officials and departments?!"

Zhu Jianji said, "Yes, you will implement this matter next."

He looked at Yan Luo again: "Dali Temple, has only been in Gyeonggi for the final review of the death penalty, but many cases are actually not from Gyeonggi, such as the general criminal case, the local chief can directly decide, but since even the investigation has been stripped out of the local yamen, then the review of the general criminal eucalyptus must also be stripped out, so the Dali Temple must also go down to the jurisdiction of the state and county, and in every county, prefecture, and government, the corresponding department of the Dali Temple must be set up to review the corresponding cases."

Looking at Li Shi and Wang Chong, "Your inspector branch will supervise and review the investigation files of the county, prefecture, and government bureaus of the criminal department, and then transfer the files to the local Dali Temple branch, and then the Dali Temple branch will decide on the crime."

After a pause, "If it is a death sentence, it will be submitted to the Criminal Department, the Metropolitan Procuratorate and the Dali Temple in Gyeonggi, and it is still the above process, in a nutshell: the local bureau of the Criminal Department is responsible for investigating and handling the case, the local branch of the Metropolitan Procuratorate is responsible for the review process, and the local department of the Dali Temple will make the final decision on the case, so as to form a complete system, and if any system goes wrong, they can supervise each other."

This is a complete system of public security, procuratorate, and law.

It is a public security management system that is independent of the political system, which on the surface strengthens the Criminal Department, Dali Temple, and the Metropolitan Procuratorate, but in fact it forms a huge power constraint on the three departments.

So the four of them quickly understood and looked at each other.

I don't know if it's time to take the order.