Chapter 608 The Children of the Official Factory and the Private Owners

"Your Highness, don't you know that our private business is really difficult......

Lin Haidong, the owner of a small large-scale private chair factory, chatted with Judy Lanthanum in his reception room.

Whether Zhu Di Lan is a prince or a local grassroots official, no matter how big the local name is, you can't see it.

Although it is not as good as in the classical era, when it comes to face-to-face communication, it must at least be polite.

Even if Judy Lanthanum is just a child under the age of fifteen, she should take it seriously.

Even, it is precisely because Judy Lanthanum is under the age of fifteen that she has already come out for practical training, which makes the relevant personnel pay more attention to it.

Most people know the prince's education model, everyone has a special teacher, and the speed of learning depends entirely on individual talent.

Graduated before the age of fifteen, which was not a prodigy in ancient times, but a complete education.

And not a type that is short-lived in history simply by virtue of talent.

Zhu Di Lan asked very curiously:

"What's the problem? You explain it to me, and if I write it in my report to my father, I may be able to improve it. ”

Lin Haidong's serious expression did not ease in any way:

"The most important thing is the limitation of the scope of business.

"In the management system of our private manufacturers, the first basic principle is 'double limited'.

"The first is limited, which means that the owner has limited liability for the debts of the manufacturers in which it holds shares.

"To the extent that one's own commitment must also be invested in the equity capital in the manufacturer's account.

"If the company has a registered share capital of 10,000 silver bills, then when the company goes bankrupt, it will lose up to 10,000 silver bills.

"You don't need to plug the hole with other possessions.

"But at the same time, there is a second finite, which is the limited scale of operations.

"The upper limit of accounts receivable and accounts payable shall not exceed the registered capital, and the scale of the company's assets shall not be less than the registered capital.

"The contract amount is also directly limited to receivables and payables.

"If the registered share capital is only 10,000 silver bills, then you can't do business with 11,000 silver bills.

"The contract for eight thousand silver bills has already been signed, and at most another two thousand silver bills can be signed.

"If you want to expand the scale of your business, you must first subscribe to more funds and increase your registered capital before you can participate.

"Moreover, loans and borrowings are also limited to this range.

"The first one is limited, which really guarantees the safety of the owners, and there is no need to bear unlimited joint and several liability.

"But the second one is limited, which severely limits the size of the company.

"You must really have the corresponding share capital in order to operate the corresponding scale of the industry.

"This is stuck in the growth rate of private manufacturers......"

After listening to this, Judy Lanthanum felt that something was wrong:

"If there is no restriction on the limited scale of operation, a commercial bank with only 10,000 silver banknotes share capital will only need to compensate at most 10,000 silver banknotes when it operates a business of 20,000 silver banknotes, and finally loses all its money.

"But what about the people who are owed 20,000 silver bills by this 10,000 silver bank? They obviously lost a total of 20,000 silver bills, but in the end they could only get back 10,000 silver bills as compensation, isn't it a big loss? ”

Lin Haidong sighed and said:

"There must be losses and profits in business, a contract between the two companies lost 20,000 silver bills, and the two sides each bear half of it, isn't it just right to share it equally?"

Judy Lanthanum said directly:

"Legally, it can't be shared so evenly, and it has to be borne according to the contract and the liability, unless it happens that both parties need to bear half of the responsibility.

"What's more, you have 20,000 silver notes in your hand, but you don't let the funds become the company's registered share capital first, and then run a business with 20,000 silver notes.

"Instead, go directly to the business of 20,000 silver bills, isn't it the idea of losing up to 10,000 funds to avoid debt liability?"

Lin Haidong was a little embarrassed:

"Your Royal Highness is serious, how can this be called evading responsibility, every time you make more money, you will change the registered share capital, and the officials of the yamen must not trouble to die?

"Moreover, business opportunities are fleeting, and when I encountered a business of 20,000 silver notes, it was too late for me to change the registered share capital immediately.

"Besides, isn't there an insurance company, and the contract itself is directly insured......"

Zhu Di Lan said helplessly:

"Can't you do business with less than 10,000 silver bills in the first year, and after saving 20,000 silver bills, change the registered share capital to 20,000 silver bills in the second year?

"In the second year, I started a business of 20,000 silver banknotes, and then I saved money to increase the registered share capital in a few years?

"If you say business opportunities, you don't have a registered share capital of 20,000 yuan, then it's not your business opportunity, it's you who forcibly increase the risk to rob other people's business opportunities.

"And the insurance company, are you sure that the insurance company will look at your contract and will not check your registered share capital at the same time?

"If the registered share capital is not even the contract amount, how can the insurance company cover you?"

Judy Lanan is a prince, and even if he has money, he is a commoner.

And Judy Lanthanum has just come out of society, and her natural sense of justice and discrimination against low morals are still there.

When I said this, there were some disgusting accusations:

"Say a thousand things and ten thousand, or want to speculate, but don't want to take responsibility, this is what you call the difficulties of private manufacturers?

"Don't you realize that a limited scale of operations is a way to protect all traders?

"It will allow you to neither fail in your own speculation and go bankrupt, nor will you go bankrupt because the partner company has limited funds and cannot be paid.

"In the final analysis, you are not willing to accept the principle that you should be allowed to do a dollar of business if you have a dollar?

"Just thinking about using one yuan to do ten yuan trading, and don't want to take on the responsibility of ten yuan?

"This kind of thinking is good to say that speculation is good, but to put it bluntly, it is gambling?"

Lin Haidong instinctively wanted to find an angle to refute, but the reasons he immediately thought of were not very tenable.

The key is that thinking about Zhu Dilan's identity, Lin Haidong finally held back.

In order to avoid the embarrassment of the scene, I found a way to change the topic:

"Your Highness, don't get excited, I'm not like this, it's just that some businessmen think like this, and it's the nature of businessmen to pursue profits.

"On my own side, I mainly feel that there is no future, and the best place to belong to the industry when it becomes bigger seems to be to be acquired by the government.

"The goal of many proprietors is that their own commercial houses are acquired by the government and directly become the management of the government factory.

"In recent years, the number of private factories seems to have increased, but the proportion of private factories in the market has been decreasing.

"More and more industries are completely controlled by government factories, and more and more private manufacturers are slowly becoming part of government factories.

At the same time, some children of government factories who graduated from college and started their own trading houses with such ideas.

"This is a shortcut to quickly get promoted to the official position in the official factory."

The things that Judy Lan cares about are not the same things that ordinary officials and businessmen care about.

For the change in the market share ratio of this official factory and private factory, Zhu Dilanum is keenly aware of something.

However, the last thing Lin Haidong mentioned also attracted Zhu Dilan's attention.

"The children of the government factory start a business outside, and then it becomes a shortcut to promotion in the government factory? What's going on here? ”

Lin Haidong immediately continued to analyze in depth and said:

"If the children of the workers and stewards of the government factory graduate from university, the government factory usually assigns them jobs.

"It's just that this job will inevitably not satisfy all the children of the government factory.

"A lot of people are not satisfied with being a clerk at the bottom, or even a manager at the lowest level.

"Therefore, there are many children of government factories who refuse to be distributed, and then take their family's funds and connections to run their own private commercial houses and factories.

"Every year, the government and factories will investigate the market and look for potential private commercial banks and factories to take shares.

"Many of these commercial houses for the children of government factories are better than real private commercial banks, so they can often obtain this kind of shareholding qualification.

"Once there is a government factory shareholder, then they will become the identity of half of the government factory management.

"When they continue to grow in size, it is possible that the government will continue to increase its stake until it exceeds 50 percent, and then it will be merged into the government factory.

"Then the original owner of this manufacturer can also choose to join the official factory and become the manager and manager of the corresponding scale.

"There are already some people among the children of the government factory who have quickly become middle-level managers of the government factory through this way.

"And the managers and stewards of the official factory, after reaching a certain level, have official status and enjoy the same treatment as the officials of the yamen......"

After hearing this, Judy Lanan had an inexplicable thought in her heart:

"You specifically said this, do you know if there is anything wrong with this......

Lin Haidong looked around and lowered his voice slightly:

"Whether the natural connections between the children of the government and the government will play a role in the investigation of shareholding and mergers and acquisitions, no one can say."

Judy Lan immediately felt that there was a hint in this owner's words.

Although this kind of thing is really unavoidable.

But the problem is that this Lin Haidong himself complained about his peers just now, and took being acquired by the government as his goal.

If you don't aim for this at all, is there any problem with the process of government and factory ownership and acquisition, and it has nothing to do with you?

You should think that the bigger the problem in it, the better, because that will be able to strengthen the official factory and benefit your own business, right?

So Judy Lanthanum bowed her head lightly and said:

"I'll pay attention to these things, but Lin Dongjia, are you willing to have your factory invested by the four major groups?"

Lin Haidong shook his head directly when he heard this question:

"Don't hide it from Your Highness, I have a hard time making a choice in this matter......

"Now I am more or less independent of a factory, and I have the final say in operation and management.

"After being bought by the official factory, I have to abide by the rules of the official factory, and after being acquired by the official factory, I have become a manager from the owner.

"The money earned has changed from the vast majority of the profits of the entire factory to part of the share dividends and the wages of the stewards.

"In the end, the actual income is definitely significantly reduced.

"However, if I enter the system of the government factory, my future management and my industry will be more stable.

"There is no longer a need to worry about the source of goods and customers, there is no need to worry about direct bankruptcy, and there are fewer things to negotiate.

"At the same time as being invested and acquired, you can also directly get a large amount of cash assets, and your future life is also worry-free.

"So I can't make up my mind, and my family is more concerned about this matter......"

Judy Lanthanum was silent when she heard this.

Lin Haidong thought that Zhu Di Lan was thinking about what he was hinting at.

There may be corruption in the process of attracting the government to buy shares and acquire the children of the government factory.

So at this time, I also sat honestly, holding back and not making a sound.

What Judy Lanthanum is actually thinking about is not the details of whether there is corruption in the process.

Rather, it is the social significance of the strategy of the government and factories to continue to invest in shares and acquire private manufacturers.

During the Chinese New Year, when Judy Lanan and her father were discussing, they learned about the meaning of the existence of the owners of private factories.

It is to give them the right to self-management and profit, and let them give full play to their abilities.

However, now the purpose of investment by many private owners has become to be invested and acquired by the government and factories and then become the management of the government and factories.

If this kind of thing continues, the market share of the government and factories will definitely increase.

The children of the government factory go out to start a business, and with the background and connections of the government factory, they compete with private manufacturers, and seize the market share of private manufacturers.

In this process, I don't know how many private manufacturers will withdraw from the market.

Then this part of the market they grabbed was then bought back by the government and the factory, and this part of the market became the government factory.

In terms of the management system of government factories, there is a tendency to take the initiative to give space to small-scale manufacturers.

The children of government factories are then acquired when they start their own businesses, just like splitting cuttings to increase their value, circumventing this restriction and tendency.

The market share of the final government factory ...... and the size of itself......

If this trend is not curbed, sooner or later it may be that the whole world will be run by government factories sooner or later.

Zhu Di Lan subconsciously guessed that the continuous expansion of the scale of this official factory was the so-called amount of change that her father was accumulating?

So when this kind of quantitative change accumulates to a certain extent, and most of the industries in the world are operated by government factories, can there be qualitative changes?

At that time, there will be no need for a public market, and all the lives and needs of ordinary people will be under the management and supply of the official factory.

Everyone works in the same system, producing a wide variety of products that are also available for everyone to use and consume.

Without the public market, the status and meaning of money will also decline, and it will become like points.

Could this be the purpose of my father's reign now?

But isn't this the approach of the abandoned private manufacturer that I considered at the beginning?

If so, the current Ming court and the four major groups have the strength to achieve this goal.

But the father apparently did not agree to do it now.

Then this shows that the "quantity" that the father is accumulating is not the scale of operation and management of the official factory.

The qualitative change pursued is not and all private manufacturers, and the lives of the people of the world are completely maintained by the imperial court and official industrial groups.

It's something else...... It does take a wait, it does take time, something that slowly accumulates......

Could it be the so-called productivity that the teacher talked about?

Increased productivity means that people can produce more end products with less time per unit of labor.

What kind of qualitative change can the continuous accumulation of the amount of productive forces always cause?

Anyone who can do some work can meet the needs of all the people?

At that time, there is no need to think about how to make some people do their best to make money and reduce costs.

Naturally, there is no need to worry about whether the merger of all private manufacturers by the government and factories and the integration of all industries and people into the official group will reduce production efficiency.

This seems to make perfect sense......

The speed of productivity improvement depends on technological innovation and the accumulation of assets.

It needs the correct guidance of the father, the whimsy of craftsmen in technology research and development, and the hard work of ordinary craftsmen.

I can't seem to do anything on my own......

And with the current situation of Daming, it seems that he doesn't need to do anything.

So you don't need to work hard at all......

Judy Lanthanum was suddenly relieved.

After all, Judy Lan is a half-grown child, and there are things in her heart that she can't figure out, just like playing a game.

After figuring it out...... Or that after you think you have figured it out, there will be nothing in your heart.

Judilan's spirit quickly relaxed and became happy.

The tone became extremely relaxed, and after continuing to talk to Lin Haidong for a while, he officially said goodbye and returned to the yamen.

Then Judy Lanthanum began to become idle......

Most of the things arranged for him in the yamen can be handled in a few hours.

Then he often tosses around the simulated world in the office.

The computer in Judylan's office is the one he assembled in Beijing, and it belongs to the high-end computer that he thinks.

I came here to run the simulation world.

Of course it won't be wasted.

If there are a lot of people in the office, or when the factory director is there, he will find an excuse to go out and inspect.

Then go to the computer room to play.

In the name of beauty, it is said to understand the lives of ordinary people.

(End of chapter)