Chapter 748 [Olive-shaped structure is the optimal solution]
For a city to develop healthily, it must have vitality, and if it wants to have vitality, the class cannot be solidified, there must be reasonable mobility, and the high, middle and low class people can move up and down.
Therefore, the structural problems of the city are the key.
For the people in China, most of their wealth is reflected in the house, so the structure of the house is the key.
In Fang Hong's vision, the structure of the new city in terms of housing should be "olive-shaped", that is, the head and tail are small, and the middle is bulging big, and the people at the bottom must have it, and it is impossible for everyone to do offices, and someone needs to serve dishes and screws.
But it must not become a pyramid structure, if the largest structure is a group of people who serve plates and screws, the city will not want to develop into a first-tier metropolis, let alone a super city like the national science and technology center.
If you want to become a science and technology center, the main force of employment must be high-end talents, if it is a pyramid-shaped structure, there are too many people at the bottom end of the plate and screws, and it is just a fantasy to want to upgrade the industry to build a science and technology center.
They are not qualified for high-end jobs, and there is not so much demand for jobs in low-end jobs, and the end result can only drive them away.
Or give up the idea of industrial upgrading, and a whole bunch of low-end intensive industries to provide employment for these people.
Obviously, Xincheng is definitely going to go to high-end manufacturing.
Therefore, the "olive-shaped" structure is the optimal solution, for the group that serves dishes and screws, they should not drive them away when they come, and let them enjoy the benefits of the city, and settle in the new city even if they serve plates.
At the same time, don't absorb too much, when the time comes, for the sake of urban development and upgrading, and can not provide so many low-end jobs, these people become the burden of urban development and begin to come up with various restrictions to drive people away, which seems impersonal, which is tantamount to giving hope and shattering their hopes with their own hands, which is even more cruel.
In order to allow people who serve dishes and screws to live and work in peace and contentment, affordable public rental housing is the best solution, and the proportion should not be too low, and at the same time, it should not be too high.
The proportion is too low, they can't afford to buy expensive commercial housing, and they can't settle down, so they can't live and work in peace and contentment. If the proportion is too high, it will absorb too many of this group, which is not conducive to the development of the city, because you don't have so many low- and middle-end jobs for them.
So, just follow the olive-shaped structure and do it.
Affordable housing is full, which means that the demand of the middle and low-end population is saturated, and then the people who want to live in the city have to buy commercial housing, and if they can't afford it, they can only leave automatically, because the price of commercial housing will definitely rise.
In this way, the invisible threshold generated by the market mechanism actually restricts the large-scale inflow of low-end people.
The most expensive house in the new city is the head of the "olive-shaped" structure, the affordable public rental housing is its tail, and the big bulging in the middle is the core backbone.
But at this moment, Tian Jiayi replied to Fang Hong: "At present, the proportion of all affordable public rental housing and commercial housing in the new city is less than 3%, and Huayang Group has not participated much, less than 0.5% of the 3%. ”
Hearing this, Fang Hong suddenly said: "It's too low, the proportion will rise to about 25%, Huayang Group's consciousness is still not enough, go back and say hello to Hua Yu, let him tell his father, I don't want to be hated by the people in the future and get a better reputation in the future, so I will take the initiative to bleed now and win the 20% index of affordable housing in Xincheng." ”
The operation of raising prices to inventory will definitely come, and the property market will definitely skyrocket in the future, because other cities do not have such conditions as new cities, and to put it bluntly, they are inseparable from the road of land finance.
Similarly, after the property market skyrocketed, the public hated real estate developers, property speculators, and the gods who drove the property market up.
Now Huayang Group adopts the strategy of "three highs and one fast" to expand wildly, and has become the head real estate enterprise with a sales scale of 100 billion yuan in just a few years.
A few years later, the arrival of the turning point of the property market, the emergence of various unfinished buildings, at that time, the reputation and reputation of Huayang Real Estate will be in the downturn of the property market, and the demand is sluggish.
Because the more people are afraid of buying an unfinished building, the more they will be afraid of losing money and housing, and they will continue to repay the loan to the bank, and this kind of thing will collapse on anyone, so Huayang Real Estate will become the first choice for everyone to buy a house because of their conscience and high reputation.
If you want to have such a situation in the future, Huayang Group now has to actively lay out and accumulate reputation, and when the time comes, all kinds of thunder in the same industry will be set off in such a foil, which is simply the white moonlight among real estate developers.
Tian Jiayi was also quite surprised when he heard Fang Hong's words: "Win the 20% target of all affordable housing in Xincheng?" It's not a little blood, it's a lot of bleeding. ”
Fang Hong said calmly: "Huayang Group is the largest real estate developer in Xincheng, and it is also the existence of the top three in the country. ”
"I'll say hello to Hua Yu when I go to the company tomorrow." Tian Jiayi nodded, and after a while, she looked at Fang Hong and added: "It's just affordable public rental housing, I'm afraid that the people who end up living in it are all Mercedes-Benz BMWs, and it is difficult for vulnerable groups to fight for their own interests in the face of these people......"
Affordable public rental housing is designed to take care of the disadvantaged, and if the people who live in it are all driving Mercedes-Benz BMWs, it will guarantee loneliness.
Hearing this, Fang Hong said slowly: "Your concern is not unreasonable, but it's not a big problem, they are strong for the disadvantaged, but can they be stronger than Huayang Group?" Can you outshine my entire galaxy? As long as we don't stand up for it, this problem is not a problem at all. ”
Tian Jiayi looked back and couldn't help but say, "It's also ......"
Obviously, as a galaxy at the top of the pyramid of the new city, Huayang Group, willing to take the initiative to benefit the disadvantaged, without setting up cards and sets for them, 90% of the potential problems have been solved.
To put it bluntly, in the realm of the new city, there are really few people who dare to risk offending the galaxies, otherwise they don't want to mix in this city in the future, this is the biggest deterrent.
In a sense, this is more effective than any explicit restrictions or regulations or anything like that.
That's the truth.
Because the regulations can be exploited, some of the regulations are often complied with by honest people, and honest people are just disadvantaged groups.
And those who want to rob the resources of the disadvantaged often do not abide by their duties, but they will be afraid of the stronger, as long as the attitude of the stronger people is clear, that is, to take advantage of the loopholes, they will never dare to reach out.
Because they bully the weak and fear the hard, they know that they cannot afford the consequences of doing so.
In a word, as long as Huayang Group and the galaxies standing at the top of the pyramid do not stand up and stand, it is absolutely impossible for those who drive BMW Mercedes-Benz to live in affordable housing.
……
(End of chapter)