Chapter 80 Drawing lots from the fields to the households
Time is always quietly lost inadvertently, with the arrival of the New Year's Day, seeing the latest news published in the newspaper, Xu Zhengdao, who still lives in two alternating homes, can't help but show a smile.
As he expected, the household responsibility system, also known as the policy of dividing land into households, officially kicked off on New Year's Day. Sun Dazhuang and others, who learned the news, finally believed what Xu Zhengdao said.
Even these people secretly guessed in their hearts that Xu Zhengdao was afraid that he had a well-informed friend. If not, how could they have known the news before anyone else? For this kind of self-brain supplement, Xu Zhengdao is naturally happy to see it.
When he returned to the village, he saw Sun Dazhuang, the village party secretary who was full of joy, Xu Zhengdao also smiled and said: "Uncle Sun, this winter, I'm afraid we won't be idle." The people in the village should be very happy with this news, right? ”
"That's for sure! There was no policy before, and we didn't dare to divide the land if we wanted to. Now that there is a policy, the big guys are holding back their energy, and they plan to do a good job in the coming year. Your kid moved his hukou to the village before, didn't he also come to divide the land? ”
"Uncle Sun, you finally believe now that I plan to come to the village to divide the fields, right? Then why didn't you believe it at the beginning? ”
It has been almost a year since he moved to Kangmin Village, and even though Xu Zhengdao has never worked in the field, he has been recognized by the villagers. At present, the village plans to divide the land into households, and he who has moved his household registration to the village naturally belongs to the people who can divide the land.
And those who moved their hukou out of the village naturally did not get a share of the land in Kangmin Village. Sun Dazhuang, who received the notice from his superiors, has been busy with the cadres of the village committee for the past two days, counting the fertile land in the village, and dividing the grades!
As for how the fields are divided, they are naturally divided according to the head. If it is divided according to the number of households, a family like Xu Zhengdao, one person and one household, will receive as much land as a dozen other people, and the villagers with many people will definitely not do it.
Hukou in the village, regardless of adults, children, the elderly, women, are eligible to participate in the lottery. In order to divide the fields before the year, the villagers also became busy, squatting in the field every day to help pull ropes to measure the acres of fields.
The cultivated land that has been designated as first-class fields is undoubtedly the most popular among the villagers. For farmers, who doesn't want to plant good land. Those poor soils have limited food to grow, and villagers who want to collect more food naturally don't like it.
After nearly a week of preparation and discussion, Bumrungrad Village finally ushered in the day of the lottery to divide the land. As a member of the village, Xu Zhengdao naturally would not miss such a grand event, and smiled as he watched the villagers gathered to prepare for the lottery.
Xu Zhengdao, who participated in the field division discussion, also knew that there were nearly 2,000 acres of arable land in Kangmin Village. In the whole village, the total number of villagers who are eligible to participate in the land division is less than 300.
If you calculate it, you can divide about six acres of land per capita, not including the self-reserved land and the wasteland reclaimed by each family. All in all, after some calculation, Xu Zhengdao felt that he should be able to get about ten acres of land.
In the case of mountain woodland, the area is not much higher than the cultivated land. The reason for this is also that the village is located on the outskirts of the city. The mountains and woodlands in the village are no different from the barren mountains, and sometimes you can't find firewood that can be used as firewood if you want to cut firewood.
But in any case, these fields and land are divided into their own names, and if they are demolished and requisitioned in the future, I believe they can also get back the wool of the developer or the government. Maybe in this life, he will also have the opportunity to feel what it is like to be a demolition household.
Sun Dazhuang, who drew lots one by one, has also been busy in the past few days, for fear that this matter will not be done well. In the matter of drawing lots to divide the land, he and other cadres of the village committee also behaved fairly, justly, and openly.
When it was his family's turn to draw lots, he deliberately asked his son to draw lots on behalf of his family. No matter what ground he draws, he won't say anything more. The villagers who participated in the lottery ceremony naturally couldn't find any thorns when they saw the village party secretary.
If you draw a place in a bad location, you can only blame yourself for your bad luck. But if a family has a large population, there will always be people who draw good land and bad land. But no matter what, these fields drawn are enough for them to work hard next year.
"Ah Zheng, it's your kid's turn to draw lots. Folks, how Ah Zheng behaved when he moved to our village, the big guys are all watching it. Today's lottery divides the field, and he took the initiative to ask for the last draw, so whether it's good or bad, you don't have anything to say, right? ”
"That's definitely not enough! But Ah Zheng has divided the field, how will he plant next year? ”
Thinking that Xu Zhengdao had never worked in the fields, the villagers were also worried that the fields allocated to him would not be able to pay the public grain next year. As for abandonment, that's definitely not going to work. Therefore, some villagers also took this opportunity to ask their concerns.
But Xu Zhengdao smiled and said, "It's okay!" I don't know how to do farm work, so I'll hire someone to do it when the time comes. Even if you spend a little money, the food you grow is still your own. I guess it's going to be a bit of a profit over the course of a year. ”
As soon as these words came out, the villagers immediately smiled and said, "It's too! You kid, you're not bad for money! ”
After laughing, Xu Zhengdao found out the remaining fields that belonged to him from the box. Seeing the numbers on the paper ball, he felt that the location of the land was not bad. It's just that tomorrow, he still has to put the assigned fields in order.
The fields allocated to other villagers, because there are many people in the family, so the east and west are different, and the six acres and eight points of land belonging to him are in the same location. Tomorrow, we must first repair the fields and distinguish them from the fields next to them.
All in all, having the opportunity to personally participate in such a field division lottery ceremony, Xu Zhengdao also found it quite interesting. The remaining mountain forest land and wasteland will be distributed by lottery in the village after the cultivated land is divided.
All the work of dividing the fields into households must be completed before the beginning of spring next year. For this point, Sun Dazhuang and others did not feel that the workload was heavy. As for the villagers, they think it's even better, and they are busy this winter.
After the end of the lottery, Sun Dazhuang also said in a timely manner: "In order to facilitate everyone to take care of their own farmland, if you need to change your family, you can register with the village committee." When the village reports for the record, it can't be replaced. ”
The drawing of lots should be fair and impartial, and the exchange of farmland should be voluntary. For Xu Zhengdao, he naturally doesn't need to exchange with others. The land he was given was not far from the small courtyard where he lived. When you stand at the door, you can see your own field.
The other villagers are different, because the allocated land is more scattered, and it is more troublesome to cultivate and harvest in the future. If the land that happens to be drawn is close to another family, and the other family draws the land next to their own, then you can consider whether to change it.
In this case, it is convenient for both families. But whether to change it or not depends on the willingness of the villagers. It was with this in mind that Sun Dazhuang deliberately gave the villagers two days. Those who want to change farmland should register with the village committee and report the results.
According to the notice issued above, farmers who have been allocated land can receive land use certificates issued by the state in the future. With this certificate, the land can truly belong to the peasants in the future. Of course, the peasants who were allocated the land only had the right to use it.
As for the sale of land, it is illegal. Because the land now allocated to the villagers belongs to the state or collective, the law strictly prohibits the transfer and sale of land in any form, but the land use rights can be transferred in accordance with the law.
Even so, in the future, the state will expropriate or the developer will need to pay a certain amount of economic compensation to the farmers who own the land use rights. After all, for farmers who have lost their land, the next big family has to live, right?
This kind of situation of dividing the fields into households in full swing is not happening in Bumrungrad Village. All the villages that live on the outskirts of Beijing and still rely on farming to earn a living are the same as Bumrungrad during this time, and the situation outside of Kyoto is similar.
In a word, many villages have long wanted to do the policy of dividing fields into households. However, due to the lack of clarity in policy, many villages do not dare to divide their farmland privately. Now that the policy allows, it must be struck while the iron is hot, and this matter must be finalized as soon as possible!