Chapter 139: Marriage of a Wealthy Family
To say that our original master, Liu Yong, had four sons and three daughters in his life, and later became the man of the year in Shanghai.
With so many children, there are so many families. Several couples, plus the side room, the outer room, Mrs. Ru, girlfriends, and the children they born, so there are hundreds of grandchildren and grandchildren - the mighty Liu family's children and soldiers. By the time these children and grandchildren reach adulthood, the Liu family is already a wealthy family, which is admired by many people. As a result, a large number of grandchildren with comparable doors were recruited...... The marriage of wealthy families, the meandering of nepotism, and the intertwining of branches made the Liu family, which was already big enough, swell even more inexorably.
What needs to be explained here is:
In the early days, Xu Huanmo, a giant businessman in Wuzhen, had long been in contact with Liu Yong and Zhang Songxian in Nanxun and had close contacts in the business field.
Later, Liu Anjiang's son Liu Chenggan has grown up. In 1897, Liu Chenggan married Qian Dezhang, the youngest daughter of Qian Shaozhen, a family in Jiashan. And Qian Dezhang's sister Qian Deheng's husband is Xu Xiaoxia, the son of Xu Huanmo, a family in Wuzhen. Xu Xiaoxia is four years older than Liu Chenggan, and he and Liu Chenggan are brothers-in-law.
And the second lady of the Xu family, Xu Xiaoxia's sister Xu Xian'an, married Zhang Pingping, another wealthy family in Nanxun (that is, Zhang Shiming, Zhang Songxian's grandson).
Xu Guannan's daughter, who is Xu Xian'an's cousin, married Pang Zhongchun, the son of Pang Laichen, one of Nanxun's "Four Elephants".
And Qian Dezhang's uncle is Qian Nengxun, he is a Jinshi in the twenty-fourth year of Guangxu, Hanlin, and once served as the governor of Shaanxi as a political envoy. Later, he served as the prime minister of the Beiyang warlords.
And Qian Dezhang's aunt was called Qian Fulan, and she was later assigned to Zhou Jiqu (that is, Zhou Enlai's uncle). When Zhou Jiqu and Qian Fulan got married, it happened that Qian Nengxun was in Beijing to supervise the imperial history, and he went to the south to have something to do, so he went back to his hometown Huai'an to participate in the marriage of his sister Qian Fulan, and lived in Huai'an for a while. During this period, Qian Nengxun also went to Zhou's house in Horse Lane many times. At that time, Zhou Enlai was only 6 years old, and Qian Nengxun saw his intelligence and beauty, and liked it very much, and deliberately tutored Zhou Enlai's calligraphy several times, leaving a deep memory for the young Zhou Enlai.
Zhou Jiqu and Qian Nengxun are not only the relationship between Uncle Lang and his brother-in-law, they are also close friends. Under the introduction of Qian Nengxun, Zhou Jiqu went to work in Tieling, Northeast China, and got a very good job, and Zhou Jiqu also specially took Zhou Enlai, who was only 11 years old, to his side and let him come out to see the world. Zhou Enlai received a good education in the Northeast, attended the famous Yucai Middle School, and accepted new ideas here. According to the family generation, Zhou Enlai should also call Liu Chenggan his brother-in-law.
Qian Dezhang's younger brother is Qian Tai. Graduated from the University of Paris, France, he served as the chief registrar of the Beijing Local Trial Hall in the Republic of China, the director of the Treaty Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the ambassador to Spain, Belgium and Norway.
It was not until later that Liu Chenggan's son married Li Hongzhang's great-niece Li Jiaying, and Liu Chenggan's uncle's son Liu Anlu married Sheng Jingyi, the sixth lady of Sheng Huaixuan's family, a wealthy Shanghai family and former minister of posts and telecommunications.
Liu Anlu's goddaughter, the famous Peking Opera singer Meng Xiaodong, married Du Yuesheng and became Du Yuesheng's fifth aunt, and Liu Anlu's niece married Du Yuesheng's son Du Weihan.
Liu Anlu's daughter married Yan Xiaofang, a staff member of Li Hongzhang, who participated in the establishment of China's first bank, China International Commercial Bank, in Shanghai, and served as the first president, and also founded the Shanghai General Chamber of Commerce and many government and private enterprises, known as the "originator" of the Ningbo Gang. His son Yan Zijun is the only son of Yan Xiaofang, known as "versatile and good, quite fatherly", and is famous for running a money bank. Yan Zhiduo is the grandson of the head of the Yan family, and Liu Anlu's daughter Liu Chengyi married Yan Zhiduo as his wife. Later, she gave birth to a daughter, who was the most beautiful beauty in Shanghai during the Republic of China - Yan Renmei. That's all for later.
plus the original Liu Yong's four sons and three daughters:
Liu Yong's eldest son, Liu Anlan, married Qiu Xiancha's children. Qiu Xiancha, the word is its beam. In the early days of Shangqiu, Henan, Qiu Jing, the waiter at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, crossed south with Gaozong and lived in Lin'an. During the Kangxi period in the early Qing Dynasty, Qiu Shanqi settled in Nanxun with his family, and in the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Qiu family gradually became a giant clan in Nanxun. One of the 'Eight Cows', the founder of the Qiu family's business. First opened Dongqiu Qichang Silk Line in Nanxun, once among the ranks of the 'Four Elephants', and built a garden in Nanxun (now there are two buildings). Awarded the title of Senior Doctor.
Liu Yong's second son, Liu Anjiang, married Jin Tongnu. and concubine 3.
Jin Tong (1820--1887) is known as "Little Jin San". Jin Tongyuan is married to Feng's family, the daughter of Feng Yuyuan, a classic of the Hanlin Academy in Huzhou.
During the Xianfeng period, he opened Xielong Silk Store and Jinjia Ji Silk Store, directly doing business with foreigners, becoming one of the "four elephants and eight cows", and completing the transformation from "Xiaojinsan" to "Xiaojinshan". He has donated to Dr. Fengzhi and Canadian students of Chinese calligraphy. Zaide Hall was rebuilt on the site of Nanxun West Street, and then the old residence of Dongfen East Street was bought and rebuilt into Chengde Hall. Enthusiastic about public welfare undertakings in his hometown. After his death, he left an inheritance of 300,000 taels.
Liu Yong's third son, Liu Anlu, is Zhou Xiangyun's younger sister.
Zhou Xiangyun (1878-1943) was cautious. Zhou Xiangyun at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China was able to become a collector. His father, Zhou Liantang, was a Shanghai real estate tycoon. In Zhou Xiangyun's generation, his "life" was good, and he encountered a golden opportunity when the price of land in the concession soared several times. Around the time of the Xinhai Revolution, the population of the Shanghai Concession increased dramatically, and real estate prices soared accordingly. By the time of his death in 1943, his entire family fortune had reached 80 million, ranking fifth among the taxpayers of the Ministry of Industry.
Liu Yong's third son, Liu Anlu (1876-1950), was the third son of Liu Yong. He was born to Liu Yong's wife, Song. At the age of 17, he married the daughter of Yao Baoxun, an alternate Daoist in Henan. At that time, Yao Baoxun persuaded Jinyu to donate money in Shanghai. Alternate Daoist from the third rank or the fourth rank official.
Liu Yong's fourth son, Liu Anbo, also known as Liu Huhan: he was a supervisor of the late Qing Dynasty, an alternate Taoist, a third-rank Qinjia, a flower feather, and a Jingde church. Perhaps because of his late birth, Liu Huhan seems to have the concept of marriage in modern people, and only married the daughter of Zhu Bingshou, a Jinshi of Tongzhi Haiyan, as his wife, and gave birth to only one son in his life, that is, Liu Chengheng.
Liu Yong's eldest daughter married Jiang Xishen, the son of Jiang Weiwei, one of the local tycoons.
Jiang Xishen (1855-1904) was a scholar and a layman. Jiang Weiwei's third son, Liu Yong's eldest son-in-law. In the fifth year of Guangxu (1879), he was promoted to a scholar in the cabinet. The two trial rites were not sold, and he gave up politics and business, assisted Zhang Qian, and was the director of Zhang's Dasheng Yarn Factory. He is also fond of gold and stone tablets, and he spends all day copying. In the twenty-sixth year of Guangxu (1900), he suffered a stroke and died in Shanghai in the thirtieth year (1904). Posthumously presented to Dr. Ronglu. He is the representative of Nanxun's 'Eight Bulls' Jiang clan.
Liu Yong's second daughter married and married Gui'an (now Linghu Shuanglin, Huzhou) and invited the famous painter Shen Xieyuan.
Shen Xieyuan [Qing] No. 5 Pavilion, a noon pavilion, Gui'an (now Huzhou, Zhejiang) Zhusheng. Gong poems and ancient texts, and fine painting methods. At the beginning of the landscape, Shen Zhou was drunk, and then Li Cheng, Dong Yuan, Juran, and Fangshan were copied by the authentic works, and the brushwork changed. Try to find a huge frame, and the first title says: Dong Ju's salary. Its self-conceit. Tong Xiang Pavilion Collection. In the second year of Daoguang (1822), he made a landscape scroll and saw the Zhiyutang calligraphy and painting record. "Mo Lin's Tales, Painting Lin Xinyong, Qing Painters' Poetry History"
Liu Yong married his third daughter to Xu Huaxiang, the son of Xu He in Jiading. Xu He (1836----1896), Qing Xianfeng (1859) Zhongshuntian Juren. In the first year of Tongzhi (1862), he was a Jinshi, and he was a champion in the palace examination. He was appointed as the editor of the Hanlin Academy and the left attendant of the Ministry of Rites, and he held the power of examinations many times. The official is a scholar of the Ministry of Rites and a co-organizer of the university. Xu He was the champion of the Tongzhi period, and he served as the official title of the secretary of the Ministry of Rites and the secretary of the Ministry of War, and he was a product of the dynasty. Known as Xu Xiangguo. Xu Songge works poetry, good at calligraphy, good at painting landscapes, into the word hall, was called to the south study. Cixi often told Xu He that the word was blessed, and in his later years, he painted with a royal pen, and ordered Xu He to write inscriptions, and Cixi's paintings were handed down to see Xu He's regular poems. Xu He also had certain achievements in calligraphy and painting, and more importantly, the Empress Dowager Cixi was particularly fond of his calligraphy and painting, which was the main reason why Xu He became a celebrity in the court.
Such a wealthy marriage has also woven a social network for the Liu family.