414 layout

"Some comrades think that the site of the expanded metallurgical research institute should be placed in a big city. Especially in cities with many colleges and universities, these comrades believe that it is more convenient to suffer from talented people in this way." Ma Shaocheng, who took on the task of building a new research institute, set up the framework of the research institute, and everyone had big differences when it came to the final site selection.

There is no choice but to bring this problem to Gao Jianwu again.

"We are doing practical technical research, not pure theory, so what's the use of putting it in a big city without steel mills? None of these can be studied. Can you just sit in your office and write and draw and do this research?" Gao Jianwu shook his head after listening to the report.

"With our current steel industry production layout. The expansion of the Metallurgical Research Institute can only be placed in the vicinity of our key steel plants, so that they will have the basis for the implementation of research practice at any time, and at the same time, it will also greatly reduce the cost of our duplicate research facilities."

"I think it is most appropriate for this institute to be placed either in Jinyang or Mukden, and now the steel production in these two places accounts for almost half of our production capacity, and there are many research objects here, and the transformation of research results is also the most convenient. The Iron and Steel Department will take a research report on these two places and take it out to see where it is most appropriate?

[In view of the general environment,

You have to list their strengths and weaknesses." Gao Jianwu deployed the request.

With the problem, Gao Jianwu soon found that it was not only the layout of the steel industry and the research institute, but now the base area is getting bigger and bigger, and the layout of the industry is becoming more and more complicated.

On the one hand, it is necessary to pay attention to the development of local industries, and on the other hand, it is necessary to take into account the matching of resources and the sale of transportation products.

These things are not clear in one sentence.

In Gao Jianwu's original time and space, there were many detours in the industrial layout, and the limited industrial capital was wasted.

Even Gao Jianwu doesn't have a very good solution to these shortcomings now, but he has a basic solution.

That is, it is necessary to take into account a complete industrial chain configuration, concentrate the same industry, upstream and downstream in a certain area for development, and greatly reduce the cost of transportation and unnecessary links in the middle.

To put it bluntly, it is the planning for the development of the industrial belt.

But it's not a very easy thing to do.

From natural resources, transportation conditions, to human resources allocation and location development needs, there are too many factors to consider.

"Xiaoma, in addition to the comparative study of the site selection of the research institute, then you will study the layout of our heavy industry with steel as the core, see how many industries are in the heavy industry chain of steel, and then study the most economical layout from the perspective of economics, you find a group of experts to study and study, we don't need to have too many factors to analyze, first do the industrial resources, the industrial relationship between upstream and downstream applications, and the core costs of each industry, and do a good job of reporting to me." Gao Jianwu did it as soon as he thought of it, and deployed this topic as well.

Just like the steel industry, the coal needed for steelmaking and iron ore are natural resources allocated by the industrial chain, and from an economic point of view, they should not be too far away from the mine. It can greatly reduce the cost of transportation.

However, it is also necessary to take into account the downstream applications of steel, that is, infrastructure construction such as railways, highways, and bridge construction, military industry, machinery and equipment industry, real estate industry, automobile industry, shipbuilding industry, and home appliances that will appear in large quantities in the future.

The intersection of multiple industries forms a complex industrial ecological chain, in the middle of this ecological chain, how to lay out the configuration to achieve the overall optimum, relying on blind operation is obviously not possible.

After sending away Ma Shaocheng, Gao Jianwu felt that he also needed to think and think, and he couldn't just sit and wait for experts to study, some things he didn't understand, and the opinions of experts might mislead his thinking.

For a blank sheet of paper, Gao Jianwu now has almost the most right to speak about the industrial layout

Bigger.

After he assigns routine things now, he is not as busy as before, after all, he is a decision-maker, not a front-line worker.

Therefore, Gao Jianwu deliberately set aside a period of time for himself to reorganize the industrial layout of the current base area.

At present, most of the base areas are in the northern region, Jinchaji, Jinsui, Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Lianghuai, Qilu, Fengtian bases, plus the South China base area and the South China Sea base area, in fact, the current development of heavy industry, that is, the Jinyang Iron and Steel Industrial Belt, Shengjing Iron and Steel Industrial Belt and Hanyang Iron and Steel Industrial Belt have already taken shape.

At present, the heavy industry of Lianghuai is only developing steel smelting, and the application of the downstream industrial chain has not improved much, and they are currently developing better in light industry.

However, in terms of geographical distribution, with the Hanyang Iron and Steel Industrial Belt, the two Huai are indeed not suitable for the development of a new steel industry to bring out, but in the Qilu side to the east and north, relying on several ports in Qilu is suitable for planning a heavy industry to bring out, integrating the two Huai and Qilu iron and steel and coal mining resources, relying on the industrial base that Qilu now has, it is hoped to build a new heavy industry in Qilu.

In the Qilu heavy industry belt, there are a number of ports directly to the sea, for export products, than Jinyang Hanyang has many advantages, after all, the transportation of heavy industry has always been a big problem, in this time and space must be shipping and railway transportation.

And there is only one choice for export sales, shipping to the sea!

Following this line of thought, Gao Jianwu stared at Liaodong and found that it was the same there, and now there was a very ideal steel source factory, and at the same time, in the downstream industries of heavy industry, there was also a part of the foundation of the automobile industry and the shipbuilding industry.

At this stage, in addition to the direct export of steel for heavy industry products, the high value-added is the export of vehicles.

Supporting the blessing of explosive installation, Gao Jianwu provides a list of technologies for the automobile industry, which can support a relatively complete automobile industry chain from tricycles to cars and trucks, especially in this chain, Gao Jianwu has not left a short board, from the engine to the model design, Gao Jianwu has a good technical source.

Therefore, if the Qilu Heavy Industry Belt and the Liaodong Heavy Industry Belt are taken as the key development of the export-oriented foundation, this foundation is obviously very good.

After all, there is a port to export in this era, which is almost a rigid need, and many things must be shipped by sea to get out. Both Qilu and Liaodong meet the geographical conditions of having excellent ports.

For the two heavy industrial belts that developed in the early days of Jinyang and Hanyang, Gao Jianwu decided to use them as bases to meet domestic demand.

Through Gao Jianwu's combing, the four major heavy industry belts in the current base area have become clear.

Liaodong Heavy Industry Belt and Qilu Heavy Industry Belt, the focus is export-oriented, the future of the automobile industry, machinery and equipment these export factories to build, in Liaodong, but also to assume the role of the shipbuilding industry leading big brother.

If these two places form an industry of millions of cars and millions of tons of shipping, for Gao Jianwu, these two industrial belts will be able to assume the role of the leading brother in export sales.

As for the steel needed by the military industry, the steel rails and the reinforced cement for construction, etc., in fact, they have long been laid out in the two heavy industrial belts of Jinyang and Hanyang, which are located inland, and the aviation industry is now only in these two regions with better development conditions.

After all, the production line of Jinyang Heavy Industry has produced hundreds of P51s, and now the trial production of J-5 jet fighters has begun.

In the future, a part of the military industry will be transferred to Hanyang, such as tank production and artillery production, which can be fully supported by the two heavy industrial belts.

These four major heavy industry belts occupy most of the current base areas, and from the perspective of layout, they can be regarded as balanced and reasonable.

Next is the layout of other industries.

Now that the base area has won many other cities, Gao Jianwu has not been able to ignore it.

After taking Pingjin, Gao Jianwu felt that the two major industries of the electronics industry and the communication industry were transferred to Pingjin

In addition, the leader of the garment industry is also ready to be placed in the Jinmen area.

In the future, when new industries such as computers, communications, air conditioners, refrigerators, and televisions emerge, Pingjin will inject new vitality into these emerging industries, and eventually form a strong modern industrial manufacturing center in this area of Pingjin.

It could also be the future Asia Minor and world-class manufacturing hub!

For this time node of time and space, these industries are technology-intensive and capital-intensive, and they need a large number of skilled workers with knowledge to support.

Even in the future time and space, it is the three major modern industrial belts of Pingjin, the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta. It's just that the Pearl River Delta doesn't have the slightest advantage in comparison, and now it's not a place where Gao Jianwu can plan at will.

But the Pingjin area is almost in the bag, and Gao Jianwu can take precautions first.

At this stage, the base areas are concentrated in most areas of the north, and Gao Jianwu can only start from the north.

After Pingjin was divided into a modern industrial belt, Gao Jianwu and Gao Jianwu were divided into such a division, and the entire industrial planning became clear.

In the future, if you occupy the whole country, you will almost follow this idea and promote it, and the delta area around the magic capital will naturally be another modern industrial center, but in terms of heavy industry, Gao Jianwu will not be placed in the magic capital like the original time and space.

It will not introduce heavy industry to the imperial capital.

Relatively speaking, such a plan is not suitable for the future development trend of the three mega city clusters.

Gao Jianwu, who has mastered the new trend of future technological development, has high expectations for these three super urban agglomerations.

The trillion-level computer industry, the trillion-level communication industry, the trillion-level home appliance industry, as well as the trillion-level modern pharmaceutical, the trillion-level energy industry, and the trillion-level aerospace industry are the goals of the development of the three super urban agglomerations.

Food, textile, beverage, toys and other industries are also key industries in these three super urban agglomerations.

However, the need for a large amount of domestic demand and decentralized development is taken into account. Factories of this type, such as textile factories and food factories, will basically be evenly distributed according to the base area in the future, after all, the demand in this area is comprehensive, and part of the domestic demand will be solved locally to reduce the cost of transportation consumption.

The export-oriented part will be developed through the three super urban agglomerations in the future, and the garment industry belt and the food industry will be developed to support foreign trade.

A large amount of domestic demand and export sales form a regional cooperation.

After Gao Jianwu sorted out his ideas for a few days, he sorted them out and handed them over to Ma Shaocheng and other industry leaders to send them down separately for argumentation.

It's just that this kind of argument is now very trendy.

is not as rambling as before, and it is easier to integrate Gao Jianwu's thinking into it.

Relying on the experience in the future time and space, in this time and space, Gao Jianwu's control of the industrial layout is more directional.

His ideas reflect the distribution after becoming the world's manufacturing center in the future, reducing many trial-and-error costs and detours in the middle.

Even in this era, no one can see how much influence Gao Jianwu's thoughts have, but as the old saying goes, those who are good at fighting have no great achievements, and those who are good at doctors have no brilliant reputation.

Gao Jianwu does not want to be famous in history in this regard, and even in the future, he does not want to highlight his name in this big plan, but hopes to achieve his goal through his own efforts.

...

So many things are done behind closed doors. After Gao Jianwu handed over the eucalyptus, he walked out of the door to see the progress in several key directions.

The first stop was the Marine Equipment Institute.

"Minister Gao, our new destroyer has been formed, and after everyone's hard work and efforts, the main project of the Type 051 destroyer has been completed, and the power subsystem and ship electronic system are in place, and the conditions for sea trials and tests have begun." Professor Yang Na happily reported.

"Now we're hanging

Of course, due to the introduction of new ship-to-air and ship-to-ship new weapons, we need more time to debug in this regard, but from the perspective of the individual testing of the molecular system in the early stage, the problem of a single subsystem is not big, and what we need to worry about in the future is to integrate these subsystems and connect them to our ship electrical system to see if we can achieve the integrated management of all subsystems, which is a major test for us."

For Yang Nari, there is nothing more exciting than the construction of a Type 051 destroyer.

As the battleship takes shape, the more motivated everyone becomes.

"That's good, we don't need to wait for the sea trials to develop a second battleship, and the construction of a new battleship can start at the same time as the two production lines go hand in hand. Our future is not secure, and the Navy needs this warship to defend our vast maritime territory." Gao Jianwu was also excited to see the progress.

After all, this is one of the big killers of his overtaking in corners in this era.