Chapter 324: Wang Hongyu is promoted again
We must take this opportunity to promote the transformation of the land and return it to the stream.
The Tusi system is a kind of restraint system adopted in the southwestern border areas that cannot be taken into account when development is limited.
The edict of the central court was not actually able to be truly implemented.
Under the rule of the Tusi, the land and the people were hereditary owned by the Tusi, and the Tusi formed their own spheres of influence, and the financial, administrative, and military affairs could be autonomous.
For the local people, they have all the power of life and death, except for not being able to ascend the throne and become emperor, everything else is even compared to the emperor, and they only need to pay a small tax to the imperial court symbolically.
According to the size of the hereditary Tusi jurisdiction, the Ming Dynasty first established three civil official positions: Tuzhifu, Tuzhizhou, and Tuzhixian. This setup somehow incorporated Tusi into the official system of the Ming government, weakening its local color and strengthening its administrative color.
This paved the way for the later implementation of the "land reform and return to the stream" in the Yunnan-Guizhou-Sichuan-Guizhou region in the southwest, that is, the hereditary Tusi was changed to a mobile official appointed by the imperial court, thus strengthening the imperial court's control over the southwestern frontier.
Because Tusi was protected by the imperial court and gradually mastered the methods of dealing with the government, he usually enriched himself by collecting more taxes, and when the conditions were right, he gradually became larger, and even divided and divided the territory with the Tu army under his control.
In order for the territory of the imperial court to be vast and stable, the court must have a clear sense of territorial protection, so it is necessary to attach great importance to the construction of the border governance and border governance system.
The Tusi system is the biggest hidden danger in the southwestern frontier, and it must be resolved as soon as possible.
It is necessary to protect the private property other than the Tusi in the southwest region, and implement the three, three, and three systems in the areas where the land is changed and returned to the river, that is, private small farmers and landlords account for 30 percent; The construction of military cantonments accounts for 30%; Good toast accounts for 30%.
A good toast must also reduce rent and interest, otherwise it will not be able to solve the stability and tranquility of the southwestern frontier.
The main method of land reform and resettlement is political means, that is, appeasement, and in some areas, it is also forcibly carried out by force.
Prefectures, prefectures, and counties were set up in some Tusi territories, and non-hereditary officials with tenure were appointed to rule directly, and the same systems were implemented as in the interior.
Some areas were directly changed to the construction of military tuns under the direct control of Wang Hongyu, with each production team as a unit, forming a battalion, and the above is the standard.
Wang Hongyu provided additional food, money, and tools for the construction of the military camp, which allowed him to concentrate on building roads, developing water transportation, cultivating mountains and forests, mining minerals, and promoting the handicraft industry in the workshop. On this basis, schools are established and a culture of science is promoted.
The implementation of all policies cannot be carried out without the armed intervention of the army.
Therefore, changing the land and returning it to the stream cannot be completely turned into a government.
After all, the government is based on the landlords, and the imperial examination selects and promotes highly obedient literati, and the officials are superior to the people, and they are separated from the people.
Relying on this or continuous problems, relying on the so-called education is also to envelop a small number of landlords, and the lessons of Yuan Yingtai and Xu Keqiu are lessons from the past.
Of course, it is necessary to do a good job in united front work for toasts.
"One size fits all" is strictly prohibited.
This time, the meritorious toast will be retained, and the official reward will be added. For example, Shizhu, Youyang, and some Yunnan resolutely draw a line with Luxury.
Those who collude with luxury are of course cleaned.
As for the neutral Tusi, about half of them were changed to the government, and the Tusi family was changed to officials.
About half of them have moved to other locations, especially from Yunnan and Guangxi to Sichuan and Guizhou. In this hinterland, they cannot occupy the frontier and make trouble.
The relocation of some Tusi in the border areas of Yunnan and Guangxi is actually paving the way for the restoration of Jiaozhi in the future.
The reason why Xuanzong gave up Jiaozhi and left it independent was because Yunnan and Guangxi implemented the Tusi system, which was nominally the land of our Ming Dynasty, but in fact it was in the hands of Tusi.
Yunnan and Guangxi could not be used as a large rear to provide military rations and materials for the Ming army, and Jiaozhi became an enclave that stood out from overseas.
It is still necessary to march from Yunnan and Guangxi
Huguang crossed the mountains and mountains to transport grain and grass, and the cost of marching troops from the sea was also huge, and Xuanzong's decision to give up Jiaozhi was indeed a last resort.
Since the loss of Jiaozhi, the advantage of the Southeast Asian waters of the Ming Dynasty no longer exists, and it has gradually lost control of the South Seas.
Lost the sea base of Jiaozhi to control the South Seas, thus losing overseas trade, and now the South Seas have been controlled by the Western powers, cutting off the economic source of the Ming Dynasty.
Now that the opportunity for Yunnan and Guangxi to change their land and return to the river is ripe, the preliminary investigation of Yunnan and Guangxi provinces is only some of the strong Tusi who support the imperial court, and they have been specially retained.
......
After careful study, Tianqi and Wei Zhongxian believed that Wang Hongyu always took one step and thought three steps.
Tianqi knows that the previous emperors of the past dynasties had a heart problem, that is, the southwest could not be fully controlled.
According to Wang Hongyu's modus operandi, he first made long-term planning, and then implemented it step by step. The desire to control the southwest that has not been completed by the Ming Dynasty in 200 years, Wang Hongyu will be able to fully control it in less than a year.
Tianqi clearly remembers that on June 10, Wang Hongyu went south from Beijing to Yunyang, and now exactly half a year has passed, and it only took two months to really quell the rebellion of Lu'an.
The latest appointment given to Wang Hongyu by the imperial court:
Wang Hongyu, the Marquis of Dingyuan, made a special case to take the identity of a military general as a strategy.
He was officially promoted to Sichuan, Guizhou, Huguang, Yunnan, Guangxi, and the five provinces of economic strategy, and continued to serve as the governor of Sichuan, Guizhou, Huguang, and Guangzhou.
Privately use carrier pigeons to send news: It will be implemented according to Wang Aiqing's plan, and the specific details will be slowly improved, and I will be Aiqing's backing. In addition to major decisions, Aiqing can act cheaply, and don't delay major events because of instructions.
The meritorious civil and military officials in Sichuan, and the guilty ministers were all proposed by Wang Hongyu.
The cabinet is studying and discussing ways to systematically improve Wang Hongyu's plan, and Wang Hongyu's outstanding performance has already convinced some civilian officials.
Of course, it will increase the number of enemies, but there will also be more people who have been won over.
......
After hearing the news, the southwest was overjoyed.
Wang Hongyu always reminded himself that only when he met an enlightened emperor like the Apocalypse could he realize his ambitions, and his power was given by the Emperor of the Apocalypse, and without the strong support and trust of the Apocalypse, he would be struggling.
If Chongzhen obstructs himself from leading Huaxia to the forefront of the world after coming to power, it will be another matter.
Wang Hongyu Hai Like checked the assets of these Tusi and corrupt officials, and found 8 million taels, as well as a large amount of grain, weapons, and farm products.
In terms of changing the land and returning to the stream, Yunnan and Guangxi will be related to Lu'an this time, and the toast will be directly changed and returned to the stream.
The neutral Tusi moved from Yunnan and Guangxi to Yongning, Shuixi, Shuidong, as well as Youyang and Shizhu, and the area under its jurisdiction was generally reduced.
Yongning, Shuixi, and Shuidong Sancheng implement the Tusi system, Sancheng area implements government control, Sancheng area is under Wang Hongyu's military management, and Tuntian is implemented.
Shizhu and Youyang have made great contributions, and they do not change the soil and return to the stream, but the head of the family is promoted.
This is an attitude, that is, to change the land and return to the stream in an orderly and gradual manner, with those who have merit being retained first, and those who are neutral moving to places and shrinking.
The Tusi who participated in the collusion directly confiscated the family property and land, and turned it into the official land of the government and the tuntian of the construction of the military tun.
Since then, Wang Hongyu has not only been in charge of Sichuan and Guizhou, but also Yunnan and Guangxi are also under his jurisdiction.