Chapter 225: Lantian Deliberations
The county seat of Lantian County.
It's not a big or grand compound.
Yingcheng sat quietly cross-legged behind a eucalyptus, and below, four or five hundred officials from Lantian County, large and small, sat on both sides.
The land of a county.
It contains three chief officials: the county commander, the county lieutenant, and the county order, which are not subordinate to each other.
The county magistrate is the chief administrator, responsible for the affairs of a county, large and small, and has the power of all officials at the township level and below in Lantian County.
The county lieutenant is responsible for public security, and the public security and criminal investigation of thieves in the main county, including the township loitering, are all under the jurisdiction of the county lieutenant.
The county is responsible for the auxiliary county order, and in the absence of the county order, the county can act as an agent for the county order to handle the county's affairs.
And out of these three chief officials, there is also a very important position, the chief official Peng, who is in charge of the advance and retreat of the local officials of a county.
Besides.
There are also four levels of Shi Ling, who are large, medium and small, and are officials who serve in the county.
Besides.
It is the subordinate department.
Ling Shi was in charge of the clerical documents, including household registers, field registers, mountains, rivers, etc.
The prison is in charge of the cell, and the warden-like existence.
Wen Wuwu inspected the cells, checked the eucalyptus files, and avoided unjust, false and wrongful accusations.
The stable is in charge of a county's chariot and horse administration, and the warehouse official is in charge of the county treasury.
The jailer is the jailer within the county lieutenant.
And within the township.
There are three elders in the township, and there are rank and wife, and they are wandering.
The three elders are in charge of education, and the husband is in charge of the township, usually called the township owner, and the township with more than 5,000 people is usually called the rank of the township, which is assigned by the county and is in charge of public security.
The same system in the pavilion.
In the original prefectural structure.
It is mainly composed of political, criminal, and military affairs.
But after the change.
Although the officials of the 13th Division have not yet been fully equipped, the officials of the Agriculture Department, the Mining Department, the Household Registration Department, the Education Department, and the Propaganda Department are already in place.
The original county lieutenant has also been transformed into the court lieutenant division, which is called the county lieutenant, but when sentencing, it must be changed from the innocent to the presence of the officials of the supervision department, and then the Dajufu also needs to have officials to serve in succession.
And in the absence of corresponding officials, they can only grab their eyebrows and mustaches and stew them indiscriminately.
In addition to these, in a county, there are also some officials who are not under the jurisdiction of the county government, such as Yicheng, Shaofu Shizhong, County Governor, Internal Patrol Envoy, Taibu Ling, Taizhu Ling, and Hecheng.
The post is directly under the jurisdiction of the central court, and there are nine straight roads, and when necessary, the court decree will be issued to the county to cooperate with the post cheng.
This official position in the Shaofu affairs comes and goes, mainly because the imperial court has a hot brain, and if it wants to build a palace like Afang Palace in Lantian, it will directly assign the Shaofu to come down.
The county governor is also the same, for some unstable counties, the garrison battalion stationed in a county will directly send troops to guard a county, and there is no specific specification for the specific number of troops and numbers.
The internal patrol envoy is an inspector appointed by the county government, which is similar to the state patrol envoy and the road patrol envoy.
The Taibu Decree belonged to the subordinate department of the Fengchang Prefecture and was responsible for divination, but after entering the county, he became the seasonal official who calibrated and implemented the land of a county.
The Taizhu Order was mainly located in the Yongcheng Ancestral Temple, responsible for the sacrifices, but after entering the county, he became the official in charge of the local weddings and funerals.
"In collectivized agriculture, it is necessary to ensure that what is collective belongs to the collective, and what belongs to the individual belongs to the individual, and how to define the things of the collective, the things of the individual, the things of the collective, the storehouses, tools, fields, beaches, roads, etc., which are managed by the township officials, the things of the individual, the cloth, pots and pans, sauce, vinegar and wine, the furnishings in the house, etc., which are purchased by the individual with money."
"However, in collectivized agriculture, the land tax of the imperial court will not be collected within three years, but the imperial court will definitely supplement the granaries in other ways, and the treasury government will purchase grain from the township according to the price of grain, and this part of the money is the capital of the township, which is the collective finance, and the township can use it to establish workshops, purchase agricultural tools, build houses, subsidize education and other township matters, and this matter is independent of the township."
"The distribution system is divided equally according to the capitation, which can be called the common wealth in the township, that is, in the case of the township's capital can be controlled, priority is given to the families who need to repair the house, and the households without food at home are equally rich in the same place, and they compete for wealth in different places."
"Of course, it is inevitable that there will be lazy work, shirking responsibility, relatives and other situations, which requires the township officials to have a sense of the overall situation, resolutely achieve justice, fairness and reasonableness of the presiding, lazy people to teach those who refuse to change the religion to slavery."
"Naturally, there are four sides of the land, each has its own advantages and disadvantages, and collectivized agriculture is only one of them, which is to ensure that the people in the village have food and clothing, and if you want to be rich, you also need the village owner to think about how to enrich his own township. For example, the convenience of the region, the discovery of new mines in the inside, this belongs to the assets of the inside, and there are many ways to deal with it. ”
"As a Li mine, after reporting and obtaining relevant documents, independent mining, and subsequent sales, etc., in line with the relevant specifications of the Department of Commerce, the wealth obtained is classified as county and township pavilion capital."
"As a vein, it will be sold to various commercial banks, and the specific pricing will be adjusted by the commercial department."
"Naturally, all transactions must be noted in the transaction book, and if there is a problem in any place, it must be dealt with strictly, and these various types of mining are not allowed to mine gold and silver mines, and all kinds of workshops cannot establish money casting workshops and weapons workshops."
"But at the same time, the government should allow the mining of copper and iron ore, the establishment of smelting workshops, the scope of business of smelting workshops, and the manufacture of tools other than coins and weapons."
"Ore is a first-class structure, business travel ore sales are second-level structure, smelting workshops are third-level structure, manufactured goods are sold as four-level structure, and so on, in all structures, everything is subject to the bulk goods transaction book, all transactions from the first-level structure to the infinite structure, where there is no transaction book, all illegal transactions."
At present, after the Commercial Department balances the balance, the three percent and three profits shall prevail, that is, after the first-level structure, all transactions and transactions shall maintain three percent and three profits, that is, regardless of various expenditures and commercial taxes, and the gross profits obtained exceed three percent and three, the Commercial Department can carry out the regulation and rectification of it, and if it is disturbed by windfall profits, the Tingwei Division can intervene in the investigation."
"The imperial court liberalized commerce, not to let the business expand savagely, but there is only one situation, that is, under the commercial behavior that the imperial court needs to support, it will be forcibly supported with huge profits, such as the sale of paper, which is supported by huge profits, and all the right of interpretation belongs to the Commercial Bureau, after stabilization, the Commercial Department will gradually standardize the paper, in which the risk is borne by the commercial firm, which is also where you should pay attention."
"Don't rush forward because of temporary profits, under any huge profits, it will eventually return to three percent of three profits."
"As the chief official of a county, understand the advantages of governance, and use this to stabilize, the people are safe and prosperous, there are no thieves and no bandits, this is your political achievements, and it is also a place to consider your ability.
Yingcheng sat down and talked at length about the opening of the county government, up to the county order, down to the lizheng, and after the speech, he asked: "If you have any doubts, you can mention it now, there is not much time." ”
The voice did not fall.
The county magistrate of Lantian County got up and asked urgently: "Xiaguan Lantian County Cheng Feng Feng meets the Great Law Order. ”
"The lower official has doubts!"
Yingcheng nodded, in Guanzhong, as long as the surname Feng is surnamed Feng, it has something to do with Feng Quji, but it doesn't matter, and he also said: "But it doesn't hurt to say it." ”
Lantian County Cheng said excitedly: "Eighty percent of the land in Lantian County is mountains and ravines, and there are many white pines on the mountains, apricots and peaches, and few grain lands. ”
"Only the 270,000 acres of plain where the Bahe River is located is fertile land, which is the most suitable place for growing rice."
"In the rest of the place, there are 220,000 acres of loess platform, more than 100 zhang higher than the Bahe River, and it is impossible to irrigate both, and there are 530,000 acres of land in the loess tomb, but it is located on the middle of the ridge, bordering Lishan, and it is completely dependent on the sky for food."
"And the largest area of Lantian field is still Qinling Land, with 830,000 mu, just under the mountains in the south, much higher than the Bahe River, seeing the Bashui crossing the Lantian Field, but you can only wait for God to enjoy the food."
"In recent years, it has been good, with abundant precipitation and abundant water in the mountains, forests and wild waters, forming seven tributaries, and the output of all kinds of grain has not decreased, but once there is a drought, these tributaries will stop flowing, and that is the scene of no harvest."
Seeing that Yingcheng did not interrupt him, the county Cheng was relieved, and gradually paused steadily and continued: "The people of Lantian want to be rich, and they simply rely on agriculture, and the lower officials can't see any possibility of prosperity!" ”
"And Lantian wants to be rich, and the lower officials feel that first, focusing on Lantian jade, whether the county government can mine it, and use this to form a structure of jade mining, jade making, and jade selling, so as to enrich the township."
The county paused again, and did not see Yingcheng's response, so he continued: "Second, the lower officials think that forestry should be the second rich industry of Lantian deep cultivation, and Lantian has patches of mountains and forests, especially Changbai pine, some of which are even seven or eight zhang high, and this is cut down, so as to carry out wood making workshops and sell them to enrich the township. ”
"Third, the lower officials believe that Lantian should expand the planting of apricots and peaches in a large area, do not occupy farmland, and cut down with seeds, and plant apricots and peaches wherever they are cut down, so as to form a structure of planting fruits, picking fruits, and selling fruits, and enrich the township."
"Fourth, the lower officials believe that Lantian should raise cattle and sheep in captivity, Lantian has a unique advantage, the mountains and forests are overgrown with weeds, green all year round, and the most suitable for grazing."
"Fifth, the lower officials think that Lantian should build more hostels, there are more from Wuguan, Shangluo, Yaoguan through Lantian to Xianyang business travel, this to Wuguan two hundred miles, Wuguan Yaoguan must not stay, there is Shangluo, Lantian is just a journey, there are many travelers to stay in the villagers' homes, the post station is often full, if you can build a hostel, you can be rich in the township."
Feng Feng saw that Yingcheng hadn't replied yet, so he also hesitated for a moment and continued: "However, the Lantian jade mine is a royal mining, and the lower officials dare to mine it. ”
"The mountains and forests have the effect of consolidating the soil and diverting water, and the imperial court also has a policy of stopping felling, once a large area is cut down, the pine root water may be lost, and the loess is soft and will be lost with the water flow."
"The matter of apricots and peaches, I'm afraid it will delay the farming, and this apricot tree will bear fruit for three years, and the peach tree will bear fruit in two years, and the lower officials will not dare to make decisions easily."
"There is also this cattle and sheep thing, the number of cattle and sheep in Lantian is not much, with the financial resources of Lantian County, I am afraid that I will not be able to lead cattle and sheep into Lantian, and I need funding from the imperial court."
"This, the construction of the hostel, whether the county government is subject to land acquisition or land sale, and it is very likely that it will need to occupy agricultural land."
Let's talk about it.
Feng Feng lowered his head and said that he was finished.
This is what he has been thinking about these days when he took over Lantian, Lantian is a place that is blessed with goodness, and there is nowhere to start if it is not good.