5 Zhang Liang stabbed Qin
After Qin Shi Huang unified China, he unified the currency, unified the weights and measures, and connected the Great Wall of various countries, leaving the Great Wall of China for future generations. King Qin divided the country into 36 counties, which were led by the central government, forming the first centralized state in China's history.
Qin Shi Huang feared that the people would rebel. I thought to myself: "The new destruction of the Six Kingdoms has suddenly gained several times the land, and many people have been added. But rebellion is not easy. First, weapons are required to fight the enemy. Second, the city must be defended by a city. Third, the person at the head must be a wealthy family, famous enough to convince the public, and money enough to move people, before he can call on the public to be his henchmen. Now that we can prevent these three things, we can uproot all the roots of the rebellion. The First Emperor made up his mind and immediately issued three edicts as follows: First: order all counties and counties to collect all the weapons hidden by the people and send them to Xianyang for destruction. The second way: order all counties to check their own household registers, and all those who belong to the wealthy families and local celebrities will be ordered to move to Xianyang so that they can be monitored nearby. The third way: all castles in dangerous places in the world will be sealed and destroyed.
After these three edicts were issued, the magistrates did not dare to slack off and handled them separately.
Qin Shi Huang was a tyrant, decisive, cruel, and vicious, and Qin Shi Huang killed all the kings of the six countries to prevent future troubles.
There are more than 3,000 harem concubines of the monarchs of the six countries, and they all seem to be hibiscus out of the water, and they are naturally beautiful and face like peach blossoms.
Qin Shi Huang is not a lustful king, but he did not kill all these beauties, but incorporated them into the harem. Qin Shi Huang's intention was more to enrich the harem, with the meaning of showing off.
But there are too many beauties in the harem of the Six Kingdoms, and these concubines naturally don't have to worry about eating and drinking, they sing and dance during the day, and drink and play music at night. Qin Shi Huang was a great hero in their minds, and everyone hoped to attract the emperor through their beauty and singing, and they looked forward to it every day, hoping that one day the emperor would be happy with him.
Unfortunately, Qin Shi Huang's harem was too much, and he was busy with state affairs all day long, so he rarely patronized them. These concubines can only look in the direction of the palace with anticipation every day, and some concubines have not seen the emperor for 36 years. There are groups of lonely and resentful women in the deep palace, and the long night is long and miserable.
Qin Shi Huang has 23 sons and 10 daughters, which shows that he is a normal man, although the beauties of the six countries show their magic in order to compete for favor, but Qin Shi Huang has only one, and he naturally can't take care of everyone.
In the twenty-seventh year of Qin Shi Huang, he issued an edict to patrol all parts of Longxi and Beidi.
A group of ministers set off with the car. In the places they passed, the officials heard that the car was coming, so they swept the roads in advance to rush to supply and went out to meet them. Qin Shi Huang was heavily guarded by thousands of horses, and the scenery along the way was infinitely detailed!
Qin Shi Huang ordered to drive to Shandong first. One day to Zou Yi, the first emperor climbed the mountain to play, ordered the ministers to write an essay carved stone on the mountain, praised the first emperor's merits and passed on to future generations. The first emperor then drove from Zou Yi and went to the bottom of Mount Tai.
Mount Tai is one of the five mountains and is the most famous in history. Legend has it that the ancient emperors all came here to hold the ceremony of sealing Zen. Qin Shi Huang also wanted to hold it as usual, but no one knew about the ceremony. Such a ceremony should not be hasty. He then ordered to convene Qilu Rusheng to this meeting.
Seventy Confucian scholars were ordered to arrive, but most of them did not know, and each made a false statement. Among them, there is a person who knows a little about one or two rituals and says: "In ancient times, the Zen was held, and when you went up the mountain, you were afraid of hurting the soil, rocks, grass and trees in the mountain, so you wrapped the wheel with pu leaves and walked. When it comes to the ceremony, it is just sweeping the floor and sacrificing, and using the pu gan as a feast to show frugality. "The first emperor saw that Mount Tai was so steep, if he was afraid of hurting the earth, rocks, grass and trees, how could he get to the top of the mountain? Then he ordered all the beings to strike. When the Confucian saw that the first emperor did not need to discuss it, he couldn't help but go home in frustration.
The first emperor then came up with his own idea: from the south of Mount Tai to expel the lane and go straight to the top of the mountain to hold a ceremony; Then come down from the north of Mount Tai and go to the place where the father of Deliang holds a Zen ceremony. The celebrant was instructed to choose an auspicious day to fast in advance. On this day, the First Emperor drove up the mountain. Halfway to the road, the wind suddenly rose, the flying sand and rocks were dark, and the thunder and heavy rain were like injections. The water on the mountain rushed down, and the crowd was extremely embarrassed. There was nowhere to hide in the eagerness, and saw that there were big pine trees on the side of the road, covering more than ten acres of land, and the first emperor ordered people to temporarily rest under the trees. The public saw that this tree could shelter thousands of people, and the thick shade was like a curtain, and the rain did not leak at all.
The first emperor was overjoyed and issued an edict to entitle this tree as the "Five Great Doctors". Wait until the rain is over and the sky is clear before you have to go up the mountain to salute. When this matter reached the ears of Confucianism, he used the first emperor as a talking point, saying that he "expelled the roadway, damaged the soil and rocks in the mountain, and angered the mountain spirit, which caused this storm." When the first emperor heard about it, he was very angry, and later caused a catastrophe of burning books and pit Confucianism.
When Qin Shi Huang conquered the Six Kingdoms, he would imprison the monarch and destroy the temple for each country he destroyed. He also searched for concubines and children, treasures and treasures, and transported them to the Qin Palace for use.
At that time, when the people of the six countries saw this situation, they often wept when they missed the old king. All loyal ministers and people gritted their teeth with indignation, hating the first emperor for wanting to avenge the country, but he didn't get the opportunity. There are Koreans surnamed Zhang Mingliang, the word Zifang, and the fifth generation of Xianghan. Because the first emperor destroyed Korea, he has always held a grudge, as long as he takes revenge on the owner.
Zhang Liang grew up in the prime minister's family, and he was very wealthy, and there were 300 children alone.
Although he grew up wealthy, he was extremely ambitious and resourceful, which was very different from ordinary hakama children. It's just that he is still young, so he has never been out of office. When Korea was destroyed, Zhang Liang thought to himself: "Although I have never eaten Lu and worshiped officials, my ancestors and fathers have received the grace of the country and should serve their children and grandchildren." There is no defense in front of him, and it is irretrievable. Even if we want to restore the motherland in the future, it will not be easy. The only way to stab the King of Qin to death was to avenge the destruction of the country. Even if his life is not guaranteed, after death, he will see his ancestors underground. Instead of being a remnant of the country for a long time, stealing a lifetime, and being buried in obscurity, how can it be as vigorous as fighting but dying, and still have to leave a name for future generations! However, the King of Qin was very strict in guarding his entry and exit, and he could not be approached by leisure. And I am afraid that the assassination will not be able to give away his life, and he must find a first-class person who is specialized and Nie Zheng, and he can act as a helper. Zhang Liang made up his mind, so he secretly scattered all his family wealth to make friends with the guests.
Zhang Liang had a younger brother who died in anger when he saw the country's demise. Zhang Liang cried bitterly, buried his brother's coffin, stopped in the wild, and had no time to bury him. Concentrate on seeking a knight, but you can't find it for a while. Zhang Liang thought to himself: "The world is very big, why not go out and travel, and meet heroes in the wind and dust to become my ambition." It seems that sitting at home for a long time is not the end of the game. So in the name of study tours, he went out alone. I ran for three years in a row, and I paid attention to the people everywhere, but I didn't get the right people. Precisely:
Although Daqian has walked all over,
A taxi is the hardest to find!
One day to Huaiyang, I heard that Canghai Junhao is chivalrous and righteous, and there are many strange people under his door, so Zhang Liang went to see him. Zhang Liang saw that the man was one foot tall and dignified, so he said, "Qin Shi Huang has no way, men do not farm, women strike weaving, father and son are scattered, husband and wife part, repair Wuling in the south, build the Great Wall in the north, fill the sea in the east, build a house in the west, burn books and pit Confucianism, wanton rebellion, the people are not happy, and the world is disappointed." ”
Cang Haijun said: "A certain surname Li, who lives by the sea, is known as Cang Haijun, and is quite powerful, making a hundred catties of iron guns to manage the injustices of the world." Seeing that the public instrument is extraordinary, the language is outstanding, and he must be a peculiar person, so he dares to expose his liver and gallbladder. What advice do you have for your name? ”
Zhang Liang said: "A certain Korean, surnamed Zhang Mingliang, the fifth generation of Han. Today, Han was destroyed by the first emperor, and he was willing to break his gold to seek a soldier, but he did not get it. Today, I meet a strong man, I wish to do so, and now the first emperor has no way, the world gnashes his teeth, if the public struggles to punish this no way, and the six countries take revenge, the world is named in the history of Deqing, and it is immortal. ”
Cang Haijun said to Zhang Liangchang: "The virtuous prince is suitable to say that the first emperor has no way, and he wants to get rid of this tyrannical Qin for the world. ”
Cang Haijun is also a person with a heart, and it didn't take long for him to recommend a wrestler. Zhang Liang saw that his person was extremely brave, his appearance was majestic, and his heart was happy, so he told his confidants about it.
Zhang Liangmi cast iron vertebrae, weighing 120 pounds, delivered to the wrestler. Then he spent some time training his throwing technique. After Zhang Liang's training, Hercules' nirvana skills have achieved initial results, and it just so happened that Zhang Liang's retainers also heard that the first emperor was obsessed with donkey swimming and toured the world at every turn. This made Zhang Liang, who was bent on revenge against Qiang Qin, feel that there was an opportunity, so he smuggled back to China with a strong man and a sledgehammer, waiting for an opportunity to assassinate.
After some careful calculations, Zhang Liang calculated that Qin Shi Huang would pass through Bolangsha (in present-day Yuanyangdong, Henan) on a certain day in 218 BC. So he and Hercules came to Bolangsha in advance to lurk. During this period, although the guards who were the guards of Qin Shi Huang came to patrol here, they were all evaded by Zhang Liang alertly.
About the first emperor is about to arrive, Zhang Liang straightened his clothes and knelt down facing South Korea, bowed twice, and said silently: "The monarch has the assistance of spirits, ghosts and gods, so that I can avenge the destruction of the country." Although there is no hatred in death"! Zhang Liang was full of righteousness at this time. Zhu Bi stood up, packed up his weapons and went to ambush next to the gallop with the wrestlers. Lux is agile and crouches closely, while Zhang Liang has no skills and is far away.
At that moment, Qin Shi Huang's car drove slowly past Bolangsha under the followers of countless black-armored cavalry. Zhang Liang, who was hiding in the shadows, was overjoyed, but suddenly found a fatal wound. It turned out that according to the Qin system, the Son of Heaven went out to patrol by six horses, and Qin Shi Huang, who dared to be the first in the world, knew that there were countless people who wanted to kill him, so this time he took a four-horse carriage like the minister. Looking at the long high-speed cart and horse that was getting closer and closer in front of him, Zhang Liang, an invincible god operator with an invincible IQ, couldn't figure out the situation.
With the arrow on the bow, Zhang Liang, who had been suffering for more than ten years in order to take revenge, didn't care much, he stepped forward and shouted to Hercules to launch a fatal blow to the seemingly most luxurious carriage in the middle of the convoy. Without saying a word, Hercules shouted, and then sacrificed the sledgehammer in his hand. Hearing only a "bang", the sledgehammer hit the suspected luxury car, the wooden carriage flew away, and the person in the car was thrown far away, and life and death were uncertain.
A group of escort warriors only cared about moving forward, and they were taken by surprise, so shocked that they were at a loss and disturbed each other.
Zhang Liang took a closer look, but the person who was hit was not like the Son of Heaven riding on the public opinion, but the deputy car that the official car. Fang knew that he made mistakes in his busyness, wasted his efforts, and regretted his recklessness in his heart.
It turned out that the first emperor was afraid of people plotting, there was often a deputy car in front, the strong man did not know that the deputy car was mistaken, and there was already an escort to the royal forest army to catch the strong man, the first emperor asked: "Who is in charge?" The strong man gritted his teeth and scolded loudly: "I have no way to kill for the world, how can anyone make it?" ”
Seeing that the matter was not successful, the ovary secretly complained bitterly, that is, he ran away in the crowd.
It turned out that it was only the auxiliary car that was hit by the sledgehammer, and it was a certain hapless horse captain who was knocked away, and Qin Shi Huang was unharmed. Looking at the broken car and the injured in front of him, Qin Shi Huang Long Yan was furious, and immediately ordered Zhao Gao to investigate, and the strong man refused to summon who was the mastermind, but hit the pillar and died.
As for the half-dead horse captain, because of the official luck of blocking the hammer for the master (at this time, the horse commander is actually an official title, not the princess's husband, and later because the princess's husband is generally awarded the title of horse captain, people call him "horse". The official position of the Captain of the Horse Governor will appear in the annals of history, and it was from this time that he began).
Zhang Liang fled all the way, and he didn't know where the wrestlers were, but when he saw that the edict was very urgent, he changed his name and fled to the house of his friend Xiang Bo in Xiapi to hide.
Xiang Bo was born in the nobility of Chu State, and is the youngest son of Xiang Yan, the general of Chu State, Xiang Yu's father is the eldest, Xiang Liang is the second, and the third is Xiang Bo. Xiang Bo is also a ranger, he liked to act chivalrous when he was young, and he once hid in Xiapi because of murder, and was protected by Zhang Liang, so he became brothers. Zhang Liang was unsuccessful in sniping Qin Shi Huang in Bolangsha, so he ran to Xiapi, and Xiang Bo left Zhang Liang to live, and the two sons and brothers from noble families were like-minded and protected each other, which also laid the groundwork for Xiang Bo to save Liu Bang later.
At first, the wind was tight, but after a while it gradually calmed down. Zhang Liang was depressed and unhappy when he lived in a sojourn, and often went out for a walk.
One day by chance, go to a bridge. The scholars called the bridge as "圮", and the descendants called this place "圮上". Zhang Liang stood alone by the bridge, very bored. When he raised his head, he saw an old man in front of him, with white eyebrows, wearing a gray wide robe, holding a quinoa cane, and walking barefoot. Approaching Zhang Liang's side, he actually fell under the bridge with the shoes he was wearing. The old man glanced at Zhang Liang and said, "Son, can you go down for me to get my job?" ”
Zhang Liangguo was ruined, full of grievances, and had no way to vent. Suddenly hearing the old man's words, I was stunned, I felt that this person had met strangers, I didn't know him, and I dared to be so rude! In a moment of anger, he wanted to beat him with his hands. Suddenly he changed his mind: "He is an old man, if I beat him, it will be unreasonable." Immediately stopped, and was about to walk away, and thought: "The old man's energy is weak, and he can't go down the bridge to pick it up, how can he walk without a shoes?" Why don't I make it easier for me today? So he went to the bottom of the bridge to get his shoes, but he saw them falling beside the pillars of the bridge. Zhang Liang tiptoed down to get his shoes, turned around and walked onto the bridge. Fang wanted to hand it over to the old man, but he heard the old man say: "Can you put your shoes on me?" Zhang Liangxin thought that he had already taken the shoes for him, so he simply did the favor to the end, so he knelt down, held the old man's feet with one hand, and put the shoes on with the other, extremely respectful. The old man didn't take a few steps, drowned in the mud, and asked Zhang Liang to take it, Zhang Liang had no different color, and took it again. And so three times. The old man nodded to Zhang Liang and said, "The son can still be taught!" From this day until the fifth day, thou shalt come here to meet me in peacetime. Zhang Liang listened to it and knew that he must have a point. Then he knelt down respectfully and said, "No."
On the fifth day, Zhang Liang got up early in the morning and walked to the place according to the old man's words.
But they saw that the old man was already waiting for them. As soon as he saw that Zhang Liang was late, he said angrily: "You are dating the old man, why do you come later?" Zhang Liang was scolded and did not speak. The old man said: "I still go back now, and I will come early in five days." Zhang Liang went back as he said. After another five days, Zhang Liang heard the rooster crowing and stood on his ground. Who knew that the old man was already there again. Zhang Liang was late in replying, and he met in five days. Zhang Liang was preempted by the old man on both dates, and he was very unhappy in his heart. Before midnight of the third time, he went to his place to wait. After a while, the old man arrived, and when he saw that Zhang Liang had come early this time, he was happy in his heart and said, "That's how it should be." He took out a book from his sleeve and gave it to Zhang Liang. He said, "If you read this book, you will be the teacher of the king." After ten years, he became famous. After thirteen years, you went to the foot of the city of Jibei Valley, and saw that there was Huangshi, that is, I was also. The old man finished his words and went.
Zhang Liang brought the book given by the old man back to the apartment. After reading it, it turned out to be "The Art of War", and the surprise was unusual, so I read this book when I had nothing to do. Later, Zuohan Gaozu pacified the world, all thanks to this book. Ten years later, Zhang Liang was made a marquis. After another three years, Zhang Liang followed Gao Zu to the foot of the economic Beigu City, and when he saw Huangshi, Zhang Liang took it back and worshiped it as an old man's incense. After Zhang Liang died, Huangshi was buried in the tomb. The descendants of the descendants sweep the tomb every spring and autumn, worship the ancestors in the annual festival, and sacrifice Huangshi as a whole. Therefore, later generations call the old man "Huangshi Gong", which is a later story.
Zhang Liang lived in Xiapi that day, and gradually became familiar with the local situation. I also read "The Art of War", and my knowledge and experience have improved, which is different from before. But the heart of revenge has not changed. He was born with a chivalrous nature, and it is best to help the needy. Then he got acquainted with a group of local young heroes, specializing in holding grievances for others. Later, there were many exchanges and travels, and all those who were in trouble came to run.
Since then, Zhang Liang has recruited party members in Xiapi and secretly prepared. When Chen Sheng raised troops, he also gathered people to do something. Tang Li Bai has a poem, singing that Zhang Liang's assassination of the first emperor is not a matter of escaping Xiapi, and his poem says:
The ovary is not a tiger roaring, and bankruptcy is not a home.
The sea is a strong man, and the spine is full of waves.
Although it is not possible to report to Korea, the heavens and the earth are vibrating.
Swimming in hiding, how can it be said that it is not wise and brave.
I'm here on the bridge, nostalgic for the heroic style.
But when I saw the blue flowing water, there was no Huangshi Gong.
Sigh this person goes, depressed Xu Sikong.
Not to mention that Zhang Liang was hiding in Uncle Xiang's house. However, it is said that the first emperor came to Xuzhou on his eastern tour, the scenery is different, the folk customs are different, the mulberry hemp embroiders the field, and the millet paves the field. The people came to offer Jiahe, one stem and three ears. The first emperor was overjoyed, rewarded the people, went back to the southeast to Pei County, and saw the prosperity, thinking that there must be strangers here, and paid for a detailed visit, if there were people, they should be killed, so as to prevent future troubles. Li Si said: "The clouds are infested by chance, His Majesty He Lao is worried!" If you send someone to investigate, you will be afraid that the people will be disturbed and cause other troubles. The first emperor said: "Qing Yan is also." Then he set out and came to the city of Huiji. At this time, a young man came out of the crowd of people in the cross street and wanted to assassinate the First Emperor. At this time, an old man hurriedly said: "No! How can a great husband do the work of eternity, and follow the example of assassins? The boy stopped. Who is it? The old man's surname is Liang, the young man's surname is Liang, the word Yu, after Chu will Xiang Yan, the next minister is also. Beginner books, books are not successful; Learn the sword, the sword won't. Liang was furious and said: "What do you want? Xiang Ji said: "Book, record name; The sword, but only one enemy. "Liang said;" What do you want to learn now? He said: "I want to learn from ten thousand enemies." Xiang Liang was very surprised. Today, when he met the first emperor and wanted to assassinate him, Xiang Liang stopped in a hurry. Therefore, the parade between Wu and Chu has the ambition of the world.