Chapter 34: Bars
This sentence, at first glance, seems to be simpler than asking Zhu Zhang's question. It is nothing more than an answer, "Wealth and nobility are what everyone wants to pursue." "Just look at the literal meaning and paraphrase.
However, there is a trap lurking in the middle. If this sentence is translated alone, it is not in line with Cheng Zhuli's moral code.
This title is from the Analects of Liren. "Zi said, wealth and nobility are what people want, and they don't get it by their way, and they don't get it anywhere. Poverty and cheapness are the evil of man, and they are not obtained by their ways. Don't go either. ”
The simple translation is that everyone wants to get rich, but if they can't get it through the right way, the gentleman will not enjoy it. Everyone wants to get rid of poverty, but if you can't get rid of poverty in the right way, a gentleman will not pursue it.
The real meaning is in the second half of the sentence, "If you don't get it by your way, you can't get it anywhere." ”
To say only the first half of the sentence is to defend greed, which is a big rebellion!
After hearing this, Zhu Su stood up, and sure enough, he replied literally: "What's so difficult about this, this sentence means: 'Wealth and nobility are what everyone wants to pursue.'" ’”
Zhu Li was in a hurry, under the gaze of Lao Zhu, he didn't dare to speak, but he was really worried that his younger brother would make his father angry.
"No, no. Below! Zhu Laosan withstood the pressure and quietly reminded.
"Below? What's underneath? Zhu Su was stunned. Whispered in response.
He lowered his head, there was no problem underneath, the zipper was not opened. Anyway, this dress doesn't have a zipper.
Lao Zhu couldn't see the interaction between the two of them, his face darkened, and he snorted in displeasure. Song Lian also shook his head and said: "Although the five princes are true to what they say, they have not seen it. ”
"Xizhi, you answer."
"Yes." The young man in the Confucian shirt stepped forward humbly, first saluted the emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, and then made a group, although he was young, he was impeccable.
This article is from the "Liren Chapter". Although it talks about wealth and nobility, it is actually talking about "virtue". ”
"The original intention of the saint is in the second half, 'not by his word, and not by his word.'" This phrase is also consistent with Cheng Zi and Zhu Zi's 'preserving heavenly principles and destroying people's desires'. ”
"Only by preserving the inherent principles of heaven in the heart and eliminating people's private desires can we obtain their virtues. This is the true meaning of the sage's words. ”
"Great goodness." Song Lian shook his head when he heard this, like drinking alcohol, and he couldn't be more satisfied. "Fifth Highness, what do you think?"
"Ask me?" Zhu Su smiled slightly.
"I thought, Dashan is a fart!" Zhu Lao's words are not shocking, and he is endless.
Old man Song's face darkened, and even with Lao Zhu and Zhu Biao, they all looked angry. Zhu Li was even more frightened, and reprimanded in a low voice: "Old Five, don't talk nonsense!" ”
Didn't you see Daddy sitting on it? If he gets angry and takes off his boots and spanks you in public, do you want to be a man?
Zhu Fan looked at Zhu Su in shock, and said with admiration: "It is worthy of a man who writes 'slurs'." ”
"Dare to speak rudely in front of my father, it's too brave!"
"You can say a few words, just give the old five trouble!" Zhu Li turned his head and scolded the second brother for a few words, and when he saw the old Zhu Hu staring at him, he lowered his head in panic.
"Your Royal Highness, you are a royal noble, how can you say such vulgar words!" Master Song pointed at Zhu Su with a trembling hand.
"The wording may be a little more radical, as long as the meaning is in place." Zhu Su said. I also felt a little remorseful in my heart, and I sprayed a lot of fine sprays on the Internet, and I accidentally said that it was smooth.
He hurriedly continued to speak, hoping to divert Lao Zhu's attention.
"The sage Confucius said, 'If you don't get it by its way, you won't get it anywhere.'" But I read the whole text, but I didn't find anything to 'destroy people's desires'. ”
"On the contrary, Confucius said at the beginning, 'The rich and the noble do what they want'. It shows that Confucius also believed that these desires are normal. ”
"Everyone has desires, but if they have no desires, what kind of person is they? How can we get to what 'preserving heavenly principles and destroying people's desires' from this sentence! ”
Without waiting for Song Lian to react, Zhu Su pointed the finger at the young Confucian student.
"In my opinion, this brother doesn't have any profound opinions about Sage Kong's words. It's just according to Cheng Zhu's standards, just according to the script. ”
What he said was all what Cheng Zhu thought, and what he said was all Cheng Zhu's old words. In this way, he just learned to become a Cheng Zhu's microphone and a Cheng Zhu's clay puppet. ”
"Is this also called learning? If you don't see with your eyes, you don't want to think about it, you only use your mouth to read from the book, is this also called a reader? ”
"If you don't use your brain to think, can you really understand the true meaning of Sage Kong?"
Zhu Su came up and occupied the academic high ground, and condescendingly attacked the young man in a Confucian shirt. Looking at the pale little face of the buddy, Zhu Su could only say sorry in his heart. Who made him not expect at first that this test was actually a question system......
He thought he was studying academics with that little brother, and he was a good point.
In that case, he can use the rich scientific knowledge in his mind to completely make this little brother confused.
But he still asks the Analects, and he is blind. And we can't continue to use "sluggers" to prevaricate. If you do this, Lao Zhu can't eat himself?
In order to leave the ghost place of the main hall, you can only win, not lose!
Then I can only wronged this little brother and bear the blow of not speaking of martial arts.
Zhu Su shamelessly used the rule of the Internet scolding war: I don't care if your point of view is right or not, I don't talk about the point of view, just belittle this person!
In front of Zhu Su, the little brother named Xizhi was indeed shocked. Zhu Su's words were like a blow to the head, causing his ears to buzz.
That's right! After studying for several years, everything he learned was Cheng Zhu, and everything he said was Cheng Zhu. Those are all what Cheng Zhu thinks, what about his own thoughts?
Reading by yourself, is it so muddy and has no ideas of your own?
Is he really just a puppet engraved with Cheng Zhu?
The boy was stunned, and for a moment, he began to doubt himself.
Even Lao Zhu and Zhu Biao also thought about it. Only Song Lian is a master of science, and he has studied Cheng Zhu science all his life, how can he be so easily shaken. Su Su reprimanded: "What the Fifth Highness said is also biased. ”
"Cheng Zhu is a Confucian sage, how can he not know what Confucius thinks?"
"Since the Fifth Highness said so, does he have his own opinions?"
"Absolutely!" Zhu Su really knows.
So he said loudly: "The husband is private, and the heart of man is also." A man must have selfishness, and then his heart will see. ”
"If you are selfless, you are unintentional!"
"If you are selfless, you are unintentional?!" When the Confucian scholar named Xizhi heard this, he was stunned again.
It's not "keeping heavenly principles and destroying people's desires", but "people must have selfishness, and then their hearts are seen"?
It was the first time he had heard an answer from such an angle that was completely different!
Which of these two is the true meaning of Kong Sheng's words?
"This ......" Song Lian frowned slightly, and was about to refute this inconsistency with Cheng Zhu's words, not wanting that the disciple named Xizhi had already crossed him, and made a long note to Zhu Su.
"Be taught!"
"His Royal Highness King Wu's words are like an empowerment. You are a real reader, and you can't do it below! ”
The posture is bright and upright, and there is no appearance of annoyance and anger.
Nozomi straightened up, feeling like she had shed her old muddy nightmares and seemed to be becoming new. Yes, if you don't have your own opinions, how is it different from a clay puppet?
No matter who is right or wrong in the views of Zhu Zi and the Five Highnesses, the Five Highnesses do have unique opinions on the words of the saints, and they only follow the words of their ancestors. From this point of view, I have already lost.
"Concession, concession......" Zhu Wu was a little arrogant. This sentence "the husband is private, the heart of the person is also", in fact, comes from the later generations of the Taizhou School of Confucianism Li Zhen. Li Zhen, as a pioneer in the fight against science and a super Confucian who has been sought after by countless people, will naturally cause shockwaves in the hearts of Confucian scholars like Xizhi.
In fact, he is the same as him, and he just uses other people's words to paint cats and tigers. The difference is that he uses the past, and he uses the future......
That's the benefit of the traverser.
However, he was thick-skinned, and after a while his face was as usual.
Seeing that his disciple had been convinced, although Song Lian was unhappy with Zhu Su's deviant opinion, in front of His Majesty, it was not good to lose his dignity and reprimand.
And what His Royal Highness said also has some truth, but the way is not in line with Cheng Zhu. Supervise yourself and correct it, that's it.
It's just a teenager, and it's not easy to say this. Why should you be angry?
It's already much better than that "slur".
"Oh, that's it." Old Master Song shook his head. "Then the Fifth Highness has passed."
"Thank you, Master." Zhu Su bowed as a salute. Then he raised his head and raised his eyebrows at Lao Zhu and his eldest brother.
Lao Zhu's originally better face was black again, and the eldest brother Zhu Biao was doting, looking at this unobtrusive young brother helplessly.
"That's all for today." Lao Zhu flicked his robe and stood up.
"Old Five, come with us!"