Chapter 337: Pacifying the Situation of the "Manchu Qing" in Liaodong (continued).

Last time, it was mentioned that Zhu Youxiao and others went to the Liaodong front line to inspect military affairs on behalf of the imperial court, and suggested that Yuan Chonghuan step up training soldiers to use new weapons to prepare for war.

"Haha, just try it and you'll know, the court is still looking forward to your Inspector Yuan fulfilling his promise as soon as possible!" As soon as the words fell, Zhu Youxiao and the others immediately sank into the ground as they did when they came, and disappeared without a trace, making Yuan Chonghuan stunned, unbelievable!

"Eh, I can't imagine that 'immortals' really exist? And right in front of you! I, Yuan Chonghuan, as the 'heir of the nine soldiers', why can't I practice magic and seek immortality, but can only specialize in leading soldiers to fight? Could it be that the 'Soldier Dao' is far inferior to the 'Immortal Dao'? It seems that after this battle, we have to find an opportunity to get close to the 'Immortal Master'. ”

At the same time, the Jurchen tribes in Liaodong also reacted strongly, because the remnants of the "Haixi Jurchen" tribes that had been defeated by the "Jianzhou Jurchen" before joined forces to start doing things after Yuan Chonghuan sent people to secretly contact them. And the "savage Jurchen" also participated, wanting to "take chestnuts from the fire".

However, because Huang Taiji did not kill like the founding monarch of the Han people after ascending the throne and becoming emperor, but "properly settled" his uncles and brothers and meritorious ministers, when he was about to send troops to attack the Ming Dynasty out of revenge for himself, he temporarily abandoned his previous suspicions and united and cooperated, but he still had his own ghosts.

In fact, the social hierarchy of the Qing Dynasty was very strict, and the lowest were of course the conquered ethnic groups, such as the Han Chinese and the ethnic minorities in the south, followed by the Mongols, and above the Mongols were the Manchus themselves. Of course, above the Manchus, that is, the "royal family" loves Xinjue Luo itself.

The ones who really hold the core real power are naturally the descendants of Aixinjue Luo. Therefore, they are not worried at all about what will happen to the ordinary Manchus or Mongols and the conquered peoples, especially the vast number of Han people who have been imprisoned by the "foolish policy" for a long time, so they seem to be generous.

However, the emperors of the Qing Dynasty took action when it was time to take action against the "clan relatives" who were also the highest ruling class, that is, the "descendants of the Aixinjue Luo clan". Among them, the most typical is Dorgon. Dolgon's merits, not to mention the first in the history of the Qing Dynasty, can at least be ranked in the top three, but what is the outcome?

As a "Manchurian warrior" who grew up on horseback, he was inexplicably "fell from a horse and died", and was dug up and whipped by Emperor Shunzhi shortly after his death. Of course, there are unspeakable hidden secrets in this, such as Emperor Shunzhi's mother "Empress Xiaozhuang" in order to ensure that her son can sit firmly in the country, she was forced to marry Dolgon, and gave him "sexual bribes" to paralyze the usurper consciousness and seek support, but at least it reflects that the rulers of the Qing Dynasty are also cheeky and black-hearted!

And something earlier than Dolgon's death appeared at the beginning of the establishment of the "Qing Dynasty", or the "Later Jin Period" of Nurhachi's rule, there were four "Beylers" with extremely high military achievements, collectively known as the "Four Great Beylers", three were Nurhachi's sons, and the other was the second son of Nurhachi's younger brother Shuerhaqi.

According to the system at that time, these four "Belle Ye" had the opportunity to inherit the position of Nurhachi's "Later Jin Great Khan", so there were also some contradictions, but the results were different. Aisin Kyoro Daishan was the second son of Nurhachi, and when he was still 16 years old, he began to follow Nurhachi on his expeditions.

Dai Shan followed his father to conquer the Haixi Jurchen tribes such as Hada, Huifa, and Yehe, and was named "Baylor" on military merits, and began to govern the country very early, and the foreign army was heavy, but it was said that Nurhachi was the most important son, so he was named the first of the "Four Great Baylors", and was called "Big Baylor" in order.

Dai Shan's father and son led the two red flags of Manchuria, and made many military exploits in the process of conquering the Jurchen tribes, Mongolia and the Ming Dynasty. He was once given the title of "Guying Baturu" by his father Nurhachi because of his bravery in battle, which means that Daishan is both heroic and hard as steel, and he is the most warrior, comparable to the "Iron Hat King" in the battlefield!

Although Dai Shan is very capable, he is unruly and ambitious, which makes his father Nurhachi dislike. Later, due to his repeated oppression of the Yuetuo brothers, he was finally deposed as the crown prince by his father Nurhachi, but his ability was really good, whether it was governing the country or fighting wars.

After Nurhachi's death, Dai Shan knew that it was impossible to get the right to inherit anymore, so he turned to actively support his younger brother Huang Taiji, and under the auspices of Dai Shan, Zhu Beile supported Huang Taiji to inherit the throne; Unexpectedly, after Huang Taiji stabilized his power, he began to cut off these Baylors who were a threat to him.

Although Dai Shan has the merit of supporting it, his power is too great, so he is also in the "blacklist" of Huang Taiji. In 1635, Dai Shan was reprimanded by Huang Taiji for "despising the king, greedy for money and breaking the law, and abusing his subordinates". But in the second year, "Qing Taizong" Huang Taiji named Daishan as "Prince Shuoli, hereditary replacement".

Not long after, Huang Taiji rebuked Dai Shan as "acting recklessly, despising the monarch and contempting the law, gradually giving him a leisurely home, and not asking about the government". And the final emperor Taiji dynasty was suppressed because of his old age. This made Dai Shan feel very depressed, thinking that Huang Taiji, the "younger brother", was repeating himself over and over again, what did he want to express?

After the death of Emperor Taiji of the "Qing Dynasty", in order to eliminate internal strife, the ninth son of Dai Shan and Huang Taiji, Aixin Jueluo Fulin, was enthroned as "Emperor Shunzhi". It was not until later that Dai Shan died of illness in Beijing. Although Dai Shan died, the other "Lord Belle" may not be satisfied with the status quo, because Emperor Shunzhi is still young.

Aisin Kyoro Amin is the second son of Nurhachi's younger brother Shulhaqi. In the early years, Amin's father Shulhaqi, his elder brother Altuna, and younger brother Zasaktu betrayed Nurhachi, with the result that Amin's brother and brother were killed by Nurhachi, and his father Shulhazi was also imprisoned by his uncle until death.

Only Amin was left behind because he did not betray him, and was raised by Nurhachi, who was later given the title of "Bel". Because Amin is brave and good at fighting and has made many achievements, he is deeply loved by Nurhachi. In 1607, Amin and Nurhachi's eldest son, Chu Ying, captured the Yihan mountain city of Jurchen Ula in Haixi.

The Jurchen people in the northeast were mainly divided into three parts in the Ming Dynasty: "Jianzhou Jurchen", "Haixi Jurchen", "Savage Jurchen", among which "Haixi Jurchen", that is, "Hulun", was divided into "Ula", "Huifa", "Hada", "Yehe" four major tribes, among which "Ula" in the "Hulun Four" has the widest territory and the strongest power.

Later, in 1613, Amin and Nurhachi destroyed the Urabe. When Nurhachi created the "Eight Banners System", Amin was appointed as the "Banner Master Beyler" with the blue flag, and was later named "Heshuo Beyler", and was called the Four Great Beylers together with Daishan, Mang Gurtai, and Huang Taiji, commonly known as the "Second Beyler", and participated in national politics. After that, Amin participated in the "Battle of Sarhu", the destruction of Yehe and other "Haixi Jurchen" units, and led the army to attack the battles of Mingke, Shenyang, Liaoyang and other battles.

During the reign of Huang Taiji, Amin led an army to attack Korea and forced the Korean king Yi to sue for peace. However, in 1628, the famous general Sun Chengzong of the Ming Dynasty led his troops to counterattack, and Zhang Chun, the superintendent of the army, surrounded Luanzhou, and Amin did not reinforce because of cowardice, and killed the surrendered people and escaped from the pass, which caused Huang Taiji to be furious.

"Qing Taizong" Emperor Taiji summoned all the "Baylor" to discuss Amin's crime. In addition to the abandonment of the four cities, there are also other crimes such as having different aspirations and seeking independence in North Korea in the past. Although the court discussed Amin's capital crime, Huang Taiji changed to solitary confinement, leaving only six villages, two gardens, and twenty slaves, and the rest of the property went to Jierharang.

Aisin Kyoro Manggultai was the fifth son of Nurhachi. When Mang Gurtai was a teenager, he followed his father Nurhachi to conquer the Ula tribe of the "Haixi Jurchen", and fought bravely and skillfully, connecting six cities of the Ula tribe. Later, Mang Gurtai was named "Heshuo Bel" by his father Nurhachi for his outstanding military achievements.

Mang Gurtai ranked third among the "Four Great Beylers", so he was called the "Three Beylers". In the "Battle of Salhu" against the attack of the Ming Dynasty, he first followed Nurhachi to annihilate the 60,000 troops led by the Ming general soldier Du Song in Salhu, and then went south to annihilate more than 40,000 people of Liu Ling's army, and followed the army to crusade against Yehe.

In 1620, Nurhachi led a large army to attack the two cities of Yilu and Pucheng in the Ming Dynasty, and Mang Gurtai also led Jianrui 100 men to pursue the Ming soldiers to the Hunhe River. Mang Gurtai also led his troops to rescue the Mongol Korqin tribe, which was attacked by the Mongol Chahar tribe Lin Dan Khan, and won the victory, and Lin Dan Khan was defeated and fled.

Later, in 1626, when Nurhachi was crusading against the Mongol Khalkha Bahrain Department, Mang Gurtai alone led his troops to cross the river at night to attack the Mongols, causing them to flee in terror and capture countless cattle and sheep. However, this reckless Gurtai, who had great achievements, was still found by Huang Taiji to find an opportunity to "eliminate the knight".

Mang Gurtai, who was deprived of the title of "Heshuo Bele" and demoted to "Dorobelle", fell ill due to depression in 1633 AD and was "violently ill and died", which was actually the "Qing Taizong" Emperor Taiji was worried that he would lose control of Mang Gurtai, and in the end he would threaten his dominance and kill him in advance.

Huang Taiji also personally went to the funeral of his brother Mang Gurtai to hang himself, and only went back after the three drum bells; He also set up a mourning hall at the middle gate to pay tribute to him, and only after crying did he return to the palace. But soon after, Huang Taiji pursued the title of Mang Gurtai for the crime of "great rebellion", and forcibly canceled the "Zhenglan Flag".

As the eighth son of "Qing Taizu" Aixin Jueluo Nurhachi, "Qing Taizong" Aixin Jueluo Huang Taiji has often hunted and fought with his father and brother since he was a teenager, and he is skilled in riding and shooting. He loved to read and learn, and he was the only one of Nurhachi's generals who was literate (knew Chinese characters and was familiar with the classics of Chinese culture).

Moreover, when Huang Taiji was seven years old, he began to preside over housekeeping, not only managed the daily affairs of the family, money and expenditure in an orderly manner, especially some things did not bother Nurhachi to worry about instructions, and Huang Taiji could do a very good job, which was just the same as Nurhachi himself thought.

Because of this, Nurhachi loves Huang Taiji even more like a "heart", and believes that this "good boy" who is "both civil and military" is the best candidate to take over his "Great Khan" in the future! After Nurhachi's death, Huang Taiji was elected to inherit the "Houjin" throne. After Huang Taiji ascended the throne, he carried out drastic feudal reforms, especially to strengthen the centralization of power. Strategically, it was decided to conquer Korea and Monan Mongolia first, so as to relieve the worries of attacking the Ming Dynasty.

In dealing with the Ming Dynasty, Huang Taiji adopted the suggestions of the Han officials and established the "policy of peace and self-consolidation" to delay time, and reused the Han generals to do their best to weaken the strength of the Ming Dynasty, and strive to completely replace the Ming Dynasty and monopolize the whole world after having the opportunity to enter the customs in the future.

Thus, in 1636, Huang Taiji proclaimed himself emperor in Shengjing (Shenyang, Liaoning), founded the country under the name "Great Qing", and forced Li Joseon to submit to the Qing Dynasty. Later, Huang Taiji led a large army to defeat the Liaodong defenders of the Ming Dynasty in the "Battle of Songjin" in 1642, and captured Hong Chengchou, the "Liaodong General Army".

Since then, the elite troops of the Ming Dynasty outside the pass have been lost, and the "Ningjin Defense Line" has also completely collapsed, making the entry of the Qing army into the pass has become an inevitable trend. However, in 1643, Huang Taiji died suddenly on the eve of the Qing army's entry into the customs, and failed to realize his long-cherished wish to replace the Ming Dynasty and seize national power.

In fact, as a feudal emperor, Huang Taiji's approach is understandable, and compared with many feudal dynasties in history, it is good not to kill heroes wantonly. At this point, the founding monarchs of the Han feudal dynasties of the past dynasties did a very unkind job, especially Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty, who was the first to set a bad example!

Dai Shan's power is the most prominent and the threat is the greatest, but Huang Taiji still did not kill him, and gave high-ranking officials Houlu, but he just had no military power; Amin was not killed, but was imprisoned, and retained considerable treatment; The last Mang Gurtai, he did go a little too far.

Although Huang Taiji is still "benevolent and righteous" to these brothers, it is a pity that this is an extraordinary time, forcing everyone to be in danger and everyone to protect themselves, but "if people are not for themselves, heaven and earth will be destroyed". As a result, the large and small nobles of the "Manchu Qing", especially the descendants of the "Four Great Baylors", seemed to be waiting for an opportunity and were ready to move.

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