Chapter 376: Medicine, Slave Release, Imperial Examination, Supporting the National Policy of the Vassal State Unshakable (Happy First Year)
In the final analysis, the change of folk ideology is education.
Newspapers are the best way for people to understand the world, and if they are educated and can read and understand newspapers, they will naturally accept new ideas.
After nearly 50 years of development, the newspaper industry has become very mature.
After the survival of the fittest, integration and adjustment of the market, there are 20 major non-governmental newspaper groups, covering all countries in the world.
The people in the countryside, in the fields, will also read newspapers and listen to plays.
In the forty-ninth year of Jingtai, folk songs were born, and the new singing method was refuted by the traditional singing style, which was considered to be an obscene singing method.
The doctor thought it was indecent, this thing was too white.
However, folk songs are the product of the new cultural movement, and literature and art are no longer monopolized by scholars and doctors, but fly into the homes of ordinary people.
The common people really don't understand traditional operas such as Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera.
Although these things are also ninth-rate and unacceptable things in the eyes of traditional scholars, the folk have limited knowledge after all, and they can't understand it if they are too profound.
Folk songs came into being, and each local dialect has its own tone and singing method, which is deeply liked by the local people.
The folk song was passed to the palace, and the emperor said yes, and at the birthday banquet of the Wanshou Festival, he invited everyone to perform the folk song on the Wanshou Festival.
All of a sudden, folk songs swept the country.
But the current folk songs are more like the singing method of "Farewell", with old words and new tunes.
To this end, Tang and Song poems were also recomposed and turned into new folk songs.
But this is not in the presence of a doctor.
After all these years, they reluctantly accepted low-level goods like Peking Opera, and now there are lower-level ones, and they almost scolded their mothers.
But the people like it, the words are simple and easy to understand, catchy, and sound good.
The doctor is playing high-end, and it sounds like it's forced, but the problem is that everyone's knowledge is limited and they can't understand it.
Therefore, the folk have formed three circles, high-end people play poetry and songs, middle-level intellectuals listen to operas and stage plays, and low-level people listen to folk songs.
The emperor also knows that folk art is layered, but art, it is better to be happy alone than to be happy, everyone has their own advantages, and each circle can collide with new sparks.
Sure enough, in the fifty-fifth year of Jingtai, the first pop song was born.
was scolded miserably by the people.
The new culture doesn't even talk about the rules of peace, but endures it; You are engaged in opera, at least there are allusions, and you are quite elegant, so you can endure it; You engage in folk songs, which are for the common people, they are uneducated, they can't ask for too much, and they endure it.
But what the hell are you doing a vernacular lyric that doesn't have any confrontation and doesn't make sense! Insulting Han culture!
Doctors really can't appreciate this thing.
The first pop singer in Daming, he was forced to commit suicide by jumping off a building.
However, this incident has caused a huge repercussion among the youth group, they believe that young people are the trend, that is, the avant-garde, pop songs are good or not, this is also a kind of culture, the emperor still supports the equality of literature and art, there is no distinction between superior and inferior, why do you give people a rating!
In the beginning, it was just a small circle discussion.
Many young people spontaneously listened to this pop song and found that it was good to play and sing on the guitar, and more and more people had this idea, which directly caused a folk explosion.
New culture and traditional culture collide again.
The traditional scholar asks three questions for the soul, do you understand the meaning of the scriptures? Know poetry? Do you understand the culture?
The scholars of the new culture weakly replied that the times are different now, and the recitals of the imperial court are all written in the vernacular of the new culture, and the dispute between the ancient and the new is not interesting.
The scholar insisted that we should put an end to this kind of uneducated, nourished, disease-free moaning and return to the ancient way of singing.
This statement is generally accepted by scholars.
Don't think that there is no singing and dancing in China.
Chinese singing and dancing is still leading the world, men are also dancing in this era, and it is the norm to dance together after drinking too much, and large families have a lot of dancers.
It used to be a cheap job, but the emperor has long proved for them that singing and dancing are not only cheap jobs, but also necessary skills for boys and girls.
That's right, you have to learn from the beginning of school.
In the past, these were all things that the powerful people played, but with the promotion of education, people all over the country will know it.
In recent years, the emperor has held various sports leagues, including song and dance leagues, which are similar to singing and dancing talent shows, and award bonuses.
There are many outstanding talents emerging from the people.
Like Song Ci, it is all sung, and when singing, it must correspond to the dance, which has strict requirements, which is etiquette.
Singing and dancing competitions, with more spectators than sports competitions.
Seeing that he had a strong ability to make money, he opened a beauty contest, a talent contest, and a catwalk, and picked some handsome men and women to come out to make money.
The league has been held for more than 40 years, and Daming already has a very perfect competition system.
After all, there was no television broadcast in those days.
Then every city will run it, and the league company will divide the whole country into five districts and establish a two-level league system.
Like basketball, each province has a provincial team, and a second-level provincial team is established in the second largest city in the province as a supplementary area for the players.
It's because there are too many fans and you need to circle money.
The second-tier teams play locally, and they also make a lot of money.
Each provincial team plays in their own region, takes turns in each city, and picks out the two winning teams to start the national competition and finally determine the overall champion.
In order to take care of the emotions of the spectators who bought tickets, the game lasted for one hour, divided into four bars, one sub-section was 15 minutes, and the total duration of a game was about three and a half hours.
Because tickets are expensive.
The basketball court is so small, sitting for 2,000 people is already the limit, and you will lose money if the tickets are cheap.
In order to balance the development of regional sports, the center has spread all the projects together, and each city has a program.
Because the purchasing power of the ball is not large, the people can't stand it when they catch a city every day.
Over the years, the league has been very mature, and it has been completely profitable from the initial loss.
In order to win, teams have long discovered that black people have amazing athletic ability, and over the years, they have been looking for black people with amazing athletic ability and buying teams to raise.
Through the relationship, the operation of this black man's household registration, and then appear in the second league, little by little operation into the provincial team, through the draft into the league.
Nowadays, there are some black faces on the teams.
It stands to reason that the athleticism is amazing, and he can run and buckle, how cool it looks to be.
But the local audience didn't buy it.
In recent years, many leagues have made a storm of ticket refunds, and the audience also needs a sense of substitution to watch the game, and it really can't be substituted for the big black.
The team was also ruthless, performing skin grafting surgery on black people and implanting yellow skin.
Some teams have already begun to think about how to implant the athletic talent of black people into Akito, and there are already medical teams conducting secret experiments.
Except for the Ming people, no Chinese are worth anything, as long as there are buyers, they can buy it.
In addition to the three major ball projects, Mingren can't do it, other projects, Mingren are very powerful, Mingren is good at skill, human limits This kind of thing is really not Mingren's strength.
To put it bluntly, the big black man has a strong body, but no brain, and the white man has a stronger body than the yellow man, but has poor endurance and a poor brain.
All races have their own advantages, and there is no superiority or inferiority.
To use an analogy, lock up Einstein and let him feed pigs from an early age, he will never become a scientist.
It is always said that black people have no brains, and there are many black scientists.
Daming is all-encompassing, so it is getting stronger and stronger.
Many blacks, who also emerged in Daming, are also engineers, earning 6,000 yuan a month, and there are also black generals in the army.
The most powerful Leonardo da Vinci has achieved a third-grade official in Daming, and his future is limitless.
All countries in the world have talents to serve the Ming Dynasty.
This is the national policy set by the emperor.
Don't look at the background, don't look at the status, don't look at the skin color, only the talent moves, only virtue is used, Daming uses a broad mind to tolerate talents from all over the world.
It is worth mentioning that in the forty-seventh year of Daming's reign in Jingtai, the first appendicitis operation was successful, and since then, Daming has entered the era of surgery.
Jingtai has been in the past 50 years, Xiang Zhong's hemorrhoids are painful, the operation was successful, and the postoperative recovery is very good.
There is also a surgery department in Tai Hospital.
The first royal hospital in the Ming Dynasty, in Jingtai for 50 years, was established, and the Tai Hospital doctor personally sat down to treat incurable diseases for patients all over the world.
This is a specialist clinic, but the concept of a specialist has not yet been born, and the most powerful one is the surgical department.
Daming also does not have the concept of Western medicine, and surgery is called Ming medicine, which distinguishes Chinese medicine.
The pharmaceutical industry is now highly developed.
Needless to say, there are many common Chinese medicines in later generations, and there are many Western medicines, the most worth saying is that in the 49th year of Jingtai, the penicillin discovered by the folk pharmaceutical factory is penicillin!
In the fifty-second year of Jingtai, it was officially made and sold nationwide, and the effect was excellent.
With this miraculous penicillin alone, the emperor gave a golden talisman and personally inscribed the word "This pharmaceutical factory" was designated as a royal pharmacist to supply special medicines to the royal family.
The emperor is so generous, and all the folk medicine factories follow up.
As of the 55th year of Jingtai, there are as many as 170,000 folk medicine factories, 300,000 pharmaceutical research institutes and laboratories, and more than half of the emperor's capital injection.
Soon, antibiotic family members were constantly filled, and antibiotics such as streptomycin, chloramphenicol, oxytetracycline, tetracycline, etc., were constantly produced.
In terms of medicines, it has been almost 50 years since the emperor put forward the concept of finished medicines.
The emperor increased his investment every year.
It took 50 years of investment at all costs to usher in an explosive boom in the pharmaceutical industry.
After seeing the results, the emperor not only did not collect the return, but further invested the profits in the pharmaceutical factory and into research and development.
The cumulative amount of money invested by the emperor in the pharmaceutical industry is more than 1 billion, and the cumulative investment of the emperor in the entire medical industry is more than 10 billion.
This is the emperor's personal investment.
What about the imperial court?
In the early years, the amount of investment in the imperial court was indeed not much, until after seeing the dividends of the pharmaceutical industry, it followed the investment, and the whole medical industry belonged to the social welfare industry, and the investment was basically supported by the center.
As of the 55th year of Jingtai, the state's total investment in the whole medical industry has exceeded 30 billion.
In the medical industry, the number of employees exceeded 1 million.
In order to replenish talents, the emperor asked each province to establish at least two medical universities to encourage private students to practice medicine and education.
The response from the people has been enthusiastic, but cultivating a doctor is not an overnight thing, it needs to be honed little by little.
When it comes to penicillin, it's time to talk about infusion technology.
The infusion technology, the emperor has gone from secret research to open and honest research, and to this day, it has been very, very perfect.
The production, sterilization, transportation, and application of needles, syringes, and vials are completely complete in the whole industry.
Even the emperor has been injecting nutritional drugs for several years.
For infusion, the most lacking thing is not medicine, but blood.
Da Ming is actually not short of blood at all.
In the forty-fifth year of Jingtai, the center announced that buying and selling were prohibited. blood, encourage people to donate blood for free.
That is, there is no money for blood donation.
When blood transfusion was first developed, hospitals were short of blood and could only buy it from the society, and young people would secretly sell blood in order to buy luxury goods.
This results in a sale. Blood. Black. The formation of the industrial chain.
Don't talk about bullshit, there's nothing to do for blood.
Therefore, the policy under the center is to directly cut off the black industry chain and not allow blood to be sold.
But Da Ming is really not short of blood.
The number of officially registered slaves in the Ming Dynasty is about 300 million, which is definitely only a lot more.
One person pumping one tube is enough.
Now there is no refrigeration technology, otherwise it can be taken out and sold.
Which hospital in the private sector does not raise blood cows, and the slaves purchased by the hospital serve as mobile blood stations.
Infusion technology, not only in people, but also in plants, to inodicate trees and treat seriously ill trees.
This technology is used in all walks of life and has a high penetration rate.
The reduction of the mortality rate of the Ming population is directly related to the development of medical care.
All Ming people are forced to pay medical insurance.
If you are sick, you can go to the hospital for treatment, so minor illnesses can be cured, and major illnesses can be cured, and the average life expectancy will naturally increase.
But private hospitals are all private.
The attitude towards patients with insurance is very poor, because they do not make money, or they earn less.
There are many doctor-patient disputes in this era.
Everything goes to the court and is judged according to the law, and the center is the referee, and it will not be operated at all.
But the people who opened the hospital are all dignitaries and dignitaries, and they seem to have nothing to do with the center, but in fact, they are inextricably linked, and they are all backers.
After all, the common people have little power, and in the end, they are all gone, and they think they are unlucky.
At one time it reached the ears of the emperor.
The emperor wanted to rectify the whole medical industry, but was dissuaded by the center, and if he wanted to develop, he had to give freedom to the people, and there were indeed many problems in the medical industry, but the speed of development was also visible to the naked eye.
It's just a big deal to change the law and give more compensation to patients.
The matter is not closed.
The longer the emperor was in office, the more helpless Zhu Qiyu felt.
Especially the older he gets, his energy declines, and he can't manage many things, so he can only hope for his grandson Zhu Youyu.
When he succeeds to the throne, he will take these bastards.
The rapid development of the medical industry has driven the development of related industrial chains.
The most intuitive thing is that the rapid development of the work industry, now called forensics, is no longer only responsible for investigating cases, but also used for human research.
Human body science, as early as the twenty-fifth year of Jingtai, a folk work put forward.
Since then, the development of human body has entered the fast lane.
But this thing is very taboo among the people, and practitioners are looked down upon, but in the twenty-fifth year of Jingtai, the emperor made a series of policies to improve the social status of forensic medicine.
And encourage and support private students to engage in the forensic industry, human body is a university question worth studying.
And Hua Tuo and Song Ci are regarded as the ancestors of human body, anatomy, and surgery.
With the emperor's support, the forensic doctor had a better life.
In order to let the people understand the forensic industry, there is a compulsory course in the university, which is human body, but there is only one credit, and two classes are taken in a semester, mainly to let people understand the human body, and do not discriminate against this profession.
There is a huge shortage of forensic talents in the private sector.
The emperor also posthumously crowned Hua Tuo and Song Ci as kings, and carried out sacrifices, but the people still had little response.
Whose normal children learn this thing?
In fact, human body research is now the best opportunity, because there are many slaves in the Ming Dynasty, and for slaves who have committed serious crimes, they can be used for forensic research.
But it must be a felony, and it must be approved.
The Ming Dynasty has been a slave for nearly 50 years.
There were voices among the people to free slaves, believing that slaves were innocent and that everyone was equal.
This kind of Madonna is found everywhere.
The center was dismissive at first, but the voice grew louder and louder, even louder.
The emperor issued an edict and ordered the people who said that the slaves would be released to see the Zhonghua River, and if there was no sacrifice of the slaves, would you come to repair it?
All relevant speakers are forbidden to take the imperial examination.
Folk voices came to an abrupt end.
However, soon the center issued an order to appropriately promote the status of slaves.
The Ming Dynasty slaves were as high as 300 million, of which official slaves accounted for most of them, because of the construction in various places, it was cost-effective to use slaves.
Over the years, the center has been freeing slaves.
Some slaves who contributed to the Ming Dynasty were not only released, but also issued Ming books, distributed farm property, tools, and even shops and other benefits, and some also served as officials.
It is estimated that the total number of freed slaves is around 30 million.
After the proclamation of the decree, the treatment of slaves was improved, the safety of slaves' lives was ensured as much as possible, and the living environment of slaves was improved.
As for the release of slaves, the center has also discussed.
But the emperor disagreed, thinking that these were all foreigners, who had been enslaved by the Ming Dynasty, and the release of hundreds of millions of slaves in one go would cause serious social contradictions.
This kind of contradiction will sow the seeds of division and future social instability.
But the important ministers of the court were not worried.
Look at the slaves who have been freed over the years, their sense of belonging to the Ming Dynasty is far greater than that of their home country, and besides, believe in the assimilation ability of the Ming Dynasty.
Assimilating alien races, Da Ming is the best at it.
It doesn't matter what skin color, as long as you are in the third generation of the Ming Dynasty, you will completely become a Ming person, and you will never change the kind.
The crown prince and grandson also supported the release of slaves, because in the next twenty years, there will be no major projects in the Ming Dynasty, and so many slaves will not be needed at all.
And turning slaves into a population, these slaves are skilled laborers, will greatly improve the operation of the factory, and at the same time, the Ming Dynasty wants to build railways for the vassal state, these people can do labor, and there are many benefits.
The point is that the center has to bear the food and drink of officials and slaves, which is a big expense.
In the fifty-sixth year of Jingtai, the central government issued an order to relax the contribution system of slaves to the Ming Dynasty and allow the issuance of Ming books to slaves.
The first batch of slaves released were slaves who had worked for the Ming Dynasty for more than ten years and were converted to Ming nationality.
The number is as high as 37 million.
The imperial court was responsible for proper placement and awarded them merit cards, and the imperial court recognized their contributions to the Ming Dynasty, not slaves.
It's a justification for them.
This was done to buy the hearts of slaves.
The central plan is to continue to release slaves in the next ten years, and the number of official slaves will be controlled at about 50 million to ensure the use of infrastructure.
In the future, the center will no longer buy slaves from outside, and as for the civilian slaves, the center will also feel that it will be appropriately reduced.
Jingtai Dynasty paid the most attention to education, water conservancy, roads, and sinicization.
As of the 56th year of Jingtai, the 2.7 billion people in the country have all spoken Chinese, including the Xuan District and the Mongolian District, and Chinese characters are also spoken.
Even though there are differences in dialects, one stroke is the same text.
This is a credit to education.
However, there is a huge shortage of private teachers, and there are about 3 million teachers active in the private sector, which is far from meeting the needs of society.
And these teachers, most of them are elementary school and junior high school teachers, high school, university, and Taixue teachers are scarce to the extreme, and the old gentleman who has mastered the scriptures and righteousness has a huge threshold and refuses to enter the official school to teach, so they all open a school palace and run their own school.
It's the equivalent of an aristocratic school.
At the beginning, in order to encourage the popularization of education, the emperor encouraged the people to take the initiative to run schools, and gathered the efforts of the central and private organizations to popularize education.
As a result, there are far more private schools than government-run schools.
The teachers of private schools are very capable, because the teachers who run the schools are all old stubborn people who are highly respected in the local government, and they are already rich and capable, and they are unwilling to work for the center for various reasons.
In government-run schools, most of them are teachers trained later, and those who learn passively and those who learn actively cannot be compared with each other in terms of knowledge.
Knowledge is not dead.
It is to learn and apply, and to learn knowledge is to use, not to take exams.
There are only two exams in the Ming Dynasty, one is the college entrance examination and the other is the imperial examination, and the college entrance examination is the only way for compulsory education.
The imperial examination is an examination for officials.
For the scholars of the imperial examination, the college entrance examination is in hand, and they are basically the top students in the college entrance examination, so that they can study the scriptures and meanings, and then participate in the imperial examination and become officials.
The emperor attached great importance to education, and the imperial court naturally attached great importance to the cultivation of talents.
The blowout of talents from all walks of life in Daming is directly related to the emphasis on education.
From three years of compulsory education, it is now twelve years of compulsory education, and after completing compulsory education, it is necessary to consider the path of life, and this choice is left to the students themselves.
If you want to take the career path, you will enter Taixue to study the scriptures.
If you want to take the road of technical talents, you can further your studies, or you can immediately look for a job; If you go to an administrative position in an enterprise, you can also further your studies or be directly employed.
College is not just a gangster, you will let yourself go when you go to college, that is not good, college is about life skills, if you don't learn, you will be unemployed after graduation.
In addition, there is another way, to get a grassroots civil servant, but now no one wants to do this, and there is no way for grassroots civil servants to rise, even the previous officials are not as good.
Moreover, it is not an iron rice bowl, it is a semi-employment system.
Most of the grass-roots civil servants are military officers who have been transferred to other jobs and have been promoted to internships, and if they want to join the ranks, they must participate in the imperial examination.
The Ming people are all precocious, basically going to the first grade at the age of four, and taking the college entrance examination at the age of sixteen.
The university is a four-year university program and starts working at the age of twenty.
If you want to enter politics, you have to take the postgraduate examination, and the postgraduate examination is strict in and strictly out, simulating the imperial examination, which is called the small imperial examination by the people.
Taixue is not only the study of scriptures, but also chemistry, physics, human body, history, philosophy, and so on.
Students can choose to improve their professional skills, or they can change careers to politics and devote themselves to the study of the scriptures.
In the past few years, there were many people who studied the scriptures and the teachings hard.
As a result, there is no way to take the imperial examination, because the imperial examination is too rolly, and graduate students should not joke when they participate in the imperial examination, they have to continue to study Guozijian and complete their doctoral studies before they can take the imperial examination, participate in the first pass of the scientific examination, and get a show.
There are 2.7 billion people in the Ming Dynasty, and 2.7 billion people want to be officials.
Just know how many volumes.
The imperial examination has always been rolled, and it was even more rolled during the Jingtai years, even if it is expanded, it is difficult to take the test for a person, let alone the Jinshi.
Because of the imperial examination paper chicken thief.
The topics are particularly lively, not limited to a few scriptures, involving all knowledge, anything can be tested, it depends on who has accumulated more and who has a good life.
After finishing the university, and then going through the tempering of the imperial examination, those who come up are all elites.
And this was the emperor's original idea.
In fact, in the forty-sixth year of Jingtai, the emperor found that the center was unavailable, because the upper and lower passages were closed.
The emperor killed a wave, reopened the channel, and attracted a large number of talents from the grassroots level.
In addition, we should further tighten the imperial examinations, and we must have talents who can apply what they have learned, those who endure hardships, those who understand the economy, and those who have the world in mind.
A certain degree of change has been made to the evaluation of grassroots officials.
What the emperor wants is a capable person, an all-rounder, and a genius.
The imperial examination is harder than before anyway.
The emperor hopes to roll, and the more rolled, the more powerful the talents will be killed.
But as long as you are admitted to the promotion, you don't have to worry about finding a job, the Ming Dynasty has a blowout of talents, and there is no special shortage of talents, but the vassal country lacks talents, and they can go to the vassal country to be officials.
The imperial examination is divided into 25 years of Jingtai.
Twenty-five years before Jingtai, the imperial examination of the Ming Dynasty was to maintain the ancient imperial examination system, and there were not many changes.
But after that, the difficulty of the imperial examination doubled, and after 50 years of Jingtai, the difficulty of the imperial examination was 100 times that of before.
Those who come out are all-rounders.
Astronomy, geography, military affairs, and politics are all understood, and they must all understand domestic and foreign history, mechanics, physics, chemistry, and biology.
Mechanical memory is useless at all, the problem is particularly weird, the angle is tricky, if you don't understand it thoroughly, it is very likely to fall into the pit.
Although the emperor had no right to speak about the questions of the imperial examination, he was dissatisfied with the purpose of the imperial examination, and directly dismissed the official position.
Jingtai forty-one years, spring.
The questions made by the questioner were too mechanical, and after reading the test papers, the emperor directly dismissed the questioner from his official position, re-issued the question, and re-examined.
At that time, he was furious in the court, and said bluntly that such a mediocre talent, hurry up and get out of the court, how can such a mediocre person govern the country?
Although the emperor has not received an education as an orthodox emperor, he has been reading since he was a child, and after reading a decline over the years, there is always a little ink in his stomach.
I can't write poetry, but I can still see whether the poetry is good or bad.
Since then, the questions have become more flexible, tricky, and even weird, making candidates rarely want to vomit blood.
And this is exactly what the emperor needs, the emergency ability of people is needed, and the officials in high positions are very important to be anxious.
The emperor likes poetry, the crown princess is proficient in poetry, and every time there is a banquet, the emperor will edict the crown princess and chant a poem.
also funded a poetry contest for the crown princess, and he read every poem.
He often sighed, why didn't Daming have a poetic talent like Li Du.
At that time, Wang Hong, the first assistant, told the emperor that there were so many poets in the Tang Dynasty, because writing poetry was linked to politics, and those who could write poetry could become officials, so the literati dug out their hearts to write poems.
Nowadays, the Ming Dynasty focuses on the scriptures and meanings, so there are more articles that are well written, and poems are not good at.
Jingtai forty-four years of imperial examination.
A topic has been added, writing poems, limiting the topic, and making a poem on the spot, the score of the topic is not high, and it is also the official encouragement of folk to read and write poems.
The emperor desperately hoped that the Ming Dynasty could reproduce the grand occasion of Tang and Song poetry.
To be honest, the emperor did not look down on foreign literature.
It's all limericks, modern words, no artistic conception.
The folk despise it while reading it, and this thing really can't be elegant.
Even, old folk scholars believed that the New Culture Movement was directly related to foreign literature, and threatened to ban foreign literature.
The emperor is not against the literature of all countries, it is all good things, and it never hurts to learn more.
But he still likes ancient poetry.
However, I can't write it, my daughter-in-law can write it, but I can't write majestic verses, and the emperor sighed.
When Jingtai was forty years old, the emperor funded a poetry meeting in the palace, so that the palace laves, female dependents, and the female dependents of officials in the court and China all participated.
The emperor and the officials sat outside the palace and listened to the women chanting poetry.
It's a pity that the emperor didn't find Li Qingzhao of the Ming Dynasty.
Every year after that, the emperor would hold a curtain poetry meeting, and the participants were all women, even if the emperor was only outside the palace, it was inconvenient to see female guests.
The emperor loved poetry but couldn't write poetry, which was a joke in the world.
The crown princess's poetic talent, but with the curtain poetry club, she is famous all over the world.
The important ministers in the court all know that the crown princess's status in the palace is higher than that of the crown prince, because her husband is rare to her, and even her son Zhu Youchang is the most favored.
Zhu Youyan can be established as the grandson, and he has a direct relationship with the crown princess, and there are dozens of emperor's daughters-in-law, but this daughter-in-law is the most pleasing to the eye.
For fraud, the emperor has zero tolerance.
In the past, officials in the DPRK and China were still able to operate one or two, but in the 35th year of the imperial examination in Jingtai, the important ministers of the DPRK and China participated in fraud, and all the personnel involved in the case were all on the border and would never be hired.
Many sons of important ministers in the court have not been admitted for more than ten years, and they are still working as guards in the palace.
If you are not a jinshi, you can't be an official, this is an iron law.
What the DPRK and China need is talent, not mediocrity.
Therefore, the people of Daming are all top talents, not to mention Jinshi.
The batch output of college students is workers, and the real talents are in Guozijian.
Guozijian is also completely different from before, he used to be the son of a courtier, the son of a wealthy merchant, and he entered Guozijian for further study, just waiting for a shadow official, a place to mess around.
The current Guozijian is the highest institution of learning.
Those who come in are top talents, and those who go out are the pillars of all walks of life.
As of the fifty-sixth year of Jingtai, the Ming Dynasty built four new Guozijian, plus the Guozijian of Sanjing, a total of seven Guozijian.
Universities, requiring at least one university per city.
Taixue is a city.
There are only seven of them.
Daming is not divided into undergraduate and junior college, junior college is just to expand enrollment, and now there is no shortage of people in the university, so there is no need to expand enrollment.
There is no need for technical industries to become specialists, which devalues the social status of technical talents and makes good talents unwilling to learn technology.
The university and Taixue are mostly government-run and a small part are joint ventures.
The hub is supportive of joint ventures.
The main thing is to value the teachers of each school palace, and the teacher is the treasure, but those school palaces are self-cherished, and they don't want to participate in the joint organization at all.
The emperor didn't have a choice, he could only watch the school palace dry.
The old scholars of the school palace are all grandmasters, such as Chen Xianzhang, who has a very high threshold for accepting apprentices, and it is not something that an ordinary student of Tongguo Zijian can get started.
In recent years, the production rate of Xuegong talents has been significantly higher than that of Guozijian.
Those who engage in scientific research can be regarded as companies, and people are building laboratories to engage in research and development, and at the same time opening companies to make money.
This kind of court can't get involved.
Only in the initial stage, the emperor invested a batch, and then he could not get involved, but many private investment companies injected capital into these laboratories.
The emperor once wanted to add an education ministry and a medicine department, but was stopped by the courtiers, and there were enough of eight ministries and six temples in the cabinet.
Education, medicine, agriculture, forestry, etc. are indeed important, but upgrading to one section is somewhat a waste of resources.
If education is mentioned, the ministries of agriculture, forestry, commerce, etc., will definitely have ideas, why should you go from the ministry to the ministry?
In fact, there are many departments that should be mentioned, but the central government is hindered by administrative costs, and only raises the judiciary to the ministerial level, which means that the Ming Dynasty is a country ruled by law.
But there are not many officials in the Ministry of Justice, and Shangshu is just an ornament.
In the palace.
The old emperor was exercising in the morning, and the grandson Zhu Youyu was holding a towel to serve.
Zhu Qiyu's muscles have atrophied significantly, but his figure is still very good, and he has been eating liquid food since he was sixty years old.
"That foolish father, made a mistake again?" Zhu Qiyu took the towel and wiped the beads of sweat on his cheeks.
"Grandpa Huang, grandson will rub it for you." Zhu Yourong is courteous.
Zhu Qiyu snorted coldly, knowing that stupid son, when he encountered difficulties, this good grandson would be able to stand on the shelf, and he was generally unwilling to condescend to serve him.
Zhu Youyu is very clever, and from his father's eyebrows and expressions, he can guess some of his father's thoughts, so he is the most popular with Zhu Qiyu.
"Grandpa Huang, look at what you said, it is a matter of course for your grandson to serve you, how can you not want to."
Zhu Youyan smiled and said: "The previous dynasty was busy, grandfather, you know, why don't your granddaughter-in-law let your granddaughter-in-law serve you?" ”
"Stop, your daughter-in-law is out of tune, I'm afraid that this old bone will be tossed and broken up by her, so let her not come to the Heart Cultivation Palace." Zhu Qiyu was not very satisfied with the concubine.
He prefers a poetic talent like the crown princess to an out-of-the-box character.
But Zhu Youchang likes it, he is also a restless one, two restless couples, I don't know what will become of this big tomorrow.
"Hey, hey."
Zhu Youyu smirked: "Grandpa, your grandson's daughter-in-law was chosen by you, you should be satisfied." ”
"Let her serve your father and see how your father reacts?"
Zhu Qiyu walked into the Heart Cultivation Palace, and Zhu Youyu followed with a smile: "Grandpa, the second brother of the fourth uncle's family is in the center, and the grandson doesn't know what to do." ”
"Are you a fool?" Zhu Qiyu suddenly stopped.
Zhu Youyu immediately knelt on the ground: "Grandpa, how dare your grandson, your grandson is telling the truth, and there is really no way to deal with it." ”
"The second brother, King Qi, said that he wanted to occupy all the land of Poland and needed the help of the mother country."
"Dad's meaning is that they are all family, and they can help if they can, but the courtiers are against it, Li Ge Lao said that he has made an agreement with you, and the help can be stopped."
Zhu Qiyu snorted and walked into the main hall.
Zhu Youyan didn't dare to get up, and fell to the ground in horror.
He was testing his grandfather's attitude towards the vassal kingdom.
His grandfather was the best to the fourth uncle, and the fourth uncle plus his three sons were all feudal, which is a rare thing among all the vassal kings.
Four great vassal states, real emperors of Eastern Europe.
To say that Zhu Jianqi has no ideas, it is impossible.
Zhu Youchang has no relationship with the fourth uncle, and he has never even met a few cousins, what kind of relationship do you have?
Now that the train has developed, he wants to turn the land of the world into a clear land.
Instead of going out in separate packs.
Seeing these feudal kingdoms becoming stronger and stronger, he felt uncomfortable, those that should have been the territory of the Ming Dynasty were all fought down little by little with the support of his grandfather.
"How do you want to get back?" Zhu Qiyu sat on the throne.
Zhu Youchang gritted his teeth and said: "What Sun Er means is to support King Qi to occupy Poland and be a barrier between Shang and Germany." ”
"However, over the years, the center has given things to the vassal kingdom for nothing, and the vassal kingdom has not given the center any benefit."
"The Chinese martial arts of the DPRK have great opinions."
At this point, he paused slightly.
There was silence in the palace of nourishing the heart, the emperor hated anyone to divide the feelings between the Ming Dynasty and the vassal state, and it was the national policy that he promoted to divide the feudal state.
Now, the future heir will shake his national policy.
"Sun Er thinks that he can let the vassal state pay tribute to the Ming Dynasty, just like the Ming vassal king of the Hongwu Dynasty......" Zhu Youchang said cautiously.
"Is this what you think, or did someone teach you?" Zhu Qiyu's face was expressionless.
"It's Sun Er's own thoughts, the main thing is that the vassal country does not go to the Ming Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty cannot hold the vassal country hostage, Sun Er doesn't feel sorry for this thing, but he is worried that when the Ming Dynasty weakens, the vassal country will bite the Ming Dynasty back."
Zhu Youchang is still testing the emperor.
"The Ming Dynasty is weak, and it is normal for the vassal kingdom to bite the Ming Dynasty."
Zhu Qiyu was surprisingly not angry: "If you want to maintain the suzerainty status of the Ming Dynasty, you need the Ming Dynasty to lead the vassal country in all directions." ”
"Taisun, I know what you think."
"I have thought about it since the time when I divided the kings."
"This suzerain-dominated emperor is not easy to do, anyone can take a bite of Daming if it is so vast, no matter how much Daming helps them now, no one remembers Daming's good."
"However, if you don't help the vassal country, like a world power, you won't rise on your own? Won't you use artillery to open the gate of the Ming Dynasty? Won't you bite Daming and enslave Daming? ”
Zhu Qiyu's tone softened: "Taisun, you are a smart person, go back and think about it, the purpose of my doing this." ”
"How should the suzerain's hegemony be maintained, instead of picking and searching with the vassal state."
"Although many feudal kingdoms are my children and grandchildren, but you are the grandson, the Ming Dynasty will be handed over to you one day, I am too old to manage it for too long."
When Zhu Youyu heard this, it was obvious that the old emperor was also guarding against the vassal state.
But his way of guarding against the vassal state was to force the Ming Dynasty to be strong.
That's right.
Zhu Qiyu has been worried about whether Daming will be weakened.
The way to maintain competitiveness is competition, whether it is healthy competition or vicious competition, it must be competitive.
The world cannot be dominated by the Ming family, then the world will stagnate.
If there are many feudal states, many powerful countries are born.
Then, they will compete with Daming for the status of world hegemon.
Da Ming will force hard work.
No matter which one ascends to the throne of the Ming Dynasty, he has to recognize Zhu Qiyu, the ancestor, who is both Ming and Han, and the meat will always rot in his own pot.
Therefore, while destroying other civilizations, he was also trying his best to support the Han civilization, and the reason why he devoted all his support to the vassal state was to support the vassal state as a hegemonic state, compete with the Ming Dynasty for hegemony, and force the Ming Dynasty to advance.
This is the emperor's mind, some people may have guessed, but the emperor never said it.
(End of chapter)