Xu He saw that he looked conclusive, snorted and laughed, and said a paragraph from the "Zuo Biography": "Confucius said: "Dong Hu, the good history of the ancients. Calligraphy is not hidden; Zhao Xuanzi, the ancient good doctor, is also evil for the sake of the law, and it is a pity." ”

Hearing Xu He's words, Ouyang Jun was a little confused.

In fact, these two passages are from "Zuo Biography", and they are linked.

The original text is: "Yi Chou, Zhao pierced the Linggong in Taoyuan. Xuanzi did not come out of the mountain and recovered, and the great history book said: "Zhao Dun killed his king" to show Yu Dynasty. Xuanzi said, "No." He said: "The son is the righteous, and he will not go beyond the death, but he will not please the thief." Who is it but the Son?"

Xuanzi said: "Woohoo, my arms, self-praise Yiqi, I am the same."

Confucius said: "Dong Hu, the good history of the ancients. Calligraphy is not hidden; Zhao Xuanzi, the ancient good doctor, is also evil for the sake of the law, and it is a pity." The more you do, the more you are spared.

Xuanzi made Zhao wear the black buttocks of the reverse son in Zhou, and stood up. Renshen, towards the Wu Palace. ”

The story is actually quite interesting.

Roughly translated, Dong Hu was a historian of the Jin Kingdom in the Spring and Autumn Period. "Zuo Chuan" records in the second year of Xuangong that Jin Linggong gathered people's wealth and brutalized his subjects, and the ruling minister Zhao Dun advised him many times, but Linggong not only did not change, but wanted to kill him.

Zhao Dun had no choice but to flee. When he fled to the border of the Jin Kingdom, his brother Zhao Chuan led his troops to kill Linggong, so he returned to continue to rule.

Dong Hu recorded: "Zhao Dun killed his king."

Zhao Dun was wronged, so he defended himself, saying that Linggong was killed by Zhao Chuan, not his crime.

Dong Hu said: "Zi is Zhengqing, he said that he was on the run but he was still within the border, and if you didn't crusade against Zhao Chong after the incident, who could you be if the initiator was not you?" ”

From this, an idiom [Dong Hu Straight Pen] was also born.

If you look at it from the perspective of later generations, Zhao Dun is really a little wronged.

But the historians at that time were all based on etiquette and cooperation.

Therefore, when Confucius praised Dong Hu's "good history of the ancients", he also sighed to Zhao Dun, saying that if he had left the Jin Kingdom at that time, he would not have been recorded as [killing the king]!

Zhao Dun is a "good official of the ancients", so Dong Hu can write straight and unharmed, and he has also gained a reputation through the ages.

In fact, it is not so easy to write straight. Also in the Spring and Autumn Period, Cui Zhu, the minister of Qi, connived at others to kill the monarch Zhuang Gong, and the historian of Qi also recorded this: "Cui Zhu killed Zhuang Gong". Cui Shu became angry and killed him.

And the historian's brother continued to remember, and Cui Shu killed his brother again.

The other brother of the historian was not afraid of rape and continued to record the truth.

Cui Zhu, who was in power, was finally helpless. This is the result of writing history directly, the brothers of the historians of Qi used their lives and blood to defend the truth of history, and they themselves also performed a tragic history for future generations.

Starting from Dong Hu, "Zuo Biography" and "Historical Records" have inherited the essence of truth-seeking historiography.

In a word, it is "not false beauty, not hidden evil".

Therefore, Taishi Gong wrote Xiang Yu so tragically, but Liu Bang was somewhat a hooligan, and he did not shy away from it because he was the ancestor of the current emperor.

So go back and think about Jiao Ze's question.

"What do you think about the straight book?"

Xu Heju [Zhao Dun killed his king], first of all, is to tell everyone, don't be impatient, everyone said the story of [Dong Hu Zhibi], but in fact, in the sage scriptures, the sage has already made a denunciation of this matter.

Therefore, according to the facts, this thing does not exist in the scriptures, so don't try to find fault with me.

Next, let's return to the event itself.

Is Dong Hu really [according to the facts] in this matter?

Looking at the original text, the great history book said: "Zhao Dun killed his king" to show Yu Chao. Xuanzi said, "No." He said: "The son is the righteous, and he will not go beyond the death, but he will not please the thief." Who is it but the Son?"

Zhao Dun's clan brother killed Jin Linggong, Dong Hu, why do you attribute the blame to Zhao Dun.

This in itself is also an act of substituting subjective judgment for facts.

You have already written history with subjective consciousness, how can you talk about [writing directly according to facts]?

The real direct book should be to explain that Zhao Dun did not leave the Jin Kingdom at the border, and Zhao Piercing killed Jin Linggong, and the final conclusion should be [Zhao Piercing and Killing Qijun], not [Zhao Dun Killing Qijun].

So, just talk about it according to the facts, don't take it seriously, even Dong Hu's straight pen is up for discussion, why do you talk so much?

Xu He gave this example to tell everyone what it meant.

After listening to this, Jiao Ze was silent, and repeatedly chewed on the deep meaning of Xu He's example in his heart.

But the students at the bottom of the stairs haven't reacted yet.

Ouyang Jun was still scratching his head and couldn't turn around.

"No, Zhao Dun's power is so great, but Dong Hu recorded in the history books that he killed the king, isn't this just a straight book?"

A group of scarlets, hyperplasia, and epiphytes nodded one after another, unable to understand the deep meaning of Xu He's words.

At this time, suddenly a light cough came from outside Yuyingzhai.

Everyone was awakened by the sound and turned their heads to look, only to see Professor Gao Bi walking in from outside.

A group of students hurriedly bowed and saluted: "Mr. Xue! ”

In public, everyone should call them "Mr. Xue", but in private, they can call their official positions, such as Professor Gao, such as Jiao Xundao.

Gao Bi nodded at everyone, and then came to Xu He's side and said: "I have heard Jiao Xundao's question outside, Xu He's answer is thought-provoking, wait until you go back today, write an article with the title of [Zhao Dun kills Qijun], and hand it in." In the article, I don't want you to analyze Zhao Dun's behavior, but I want to start with Dong Hubing's straight book! ”

When everyone heard this, they immediately wailed.

There is nothing to write articles, everyone writes every day, but Gao Bi's request is clearly stated that it is to check whether everyone understands what Xu He just explained.

I understood, and the article came out.

If you don't understand, it's off topic, and the score is definitely not high.

But right now, except for a few brain-active bypasses, almost everyone is still in a state of confusion.

So, how to solve this problem?

At this time, Gao Bi said: "Xu He, you don't have to write this article, I have other arrangements for you!" ”

Xu He was speechless, what is this called, I encountered so many things on the first day of school, and my future school career seems to be very [exciting]!

Thinking of this, he turned his head to look at Xie Liangcai, specially, Brother Sao Ren looked like a villain, are the initiators so crazy now?

Gao Bi on the side didn't know Xu He's psychological activities at this time, and said: "You are the first little Sanyuan in our Nanzhili, and you have won the county exam, the government exam, and the hospital exam within a few months. May I? ”

Xu He: "......"

Well, the three good students came to the stage to share their learning experiences in front of the whole school......

Are there flag-raising ceremonies and national anthem singing?

No?

Bad review!

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