302. Thunder splits flash floods
As the old saying goes: "If you suffer hardship, you will become a superior person." "Without a cold bone, the plum blossoms are fragrant?" There is also "Mencius: Born in Sorrow and Died in Peace." Said: "Shun is in the acres, Fu said to be lifted between the plates, the glue is lifted in the fish and salt, Guan Yiwu is raised in the Shi, Uncle Sun Ao is raised in the sea, and Baili Xi is held in the city." Therefore, the heavens will be entrusted to the people, and they must first suffer their minds, strain their muscles and bones, starve their bodies and skins, empty their bodies, and act chaotically. People are constant, and then they can change, trapped in the heart and then done, and the sign is in the color and then the sound. If you enter, you will not be able to go home, and if you go out, you will be invincible to foreign patients, and the country will die, and then you will be born in sorrow and die in peace. ”
The meaning of this passage in Mencius is: Shun was used from the cultivation of the fields, Fu Shuo was used from the labor of building walls, rubber was used from selling fish and salt, Guan Yiwu was rescued from the prison officials and was appointed, Sun Shuao was used from the seclusion of the sea, and Baili Xi was redeemed from the slave market and used. Therefore, in order to entrust a man with a heavy burden from Heaven, he must first make his mind distressed, his muscles and bones tired, so that he starve, his body is empty and weak, and every action he does not fulfill, so as to motivate his mind, make him stoic, and increase his abilities that he does not possess. A person often makes mistakes, so that they can be corrected later, confused in the heart, and blocked in thought. Only then can you know that something has been done, and that the anger of others is expressed in the face, and the resentment is spit out in the words, and then you can be known. If a country does not have ministers who hold fast to the law at home and wise men who can assist the king, and if there is no country with equal strength abroad to resist and calamities from abroad, such a country will often perish. In this way, we will know that worrying about calamity can make people (or countries) survive and develop, and that comfort and pleasure can lead people (or countries) to destruction.
No pain, no gain. The examples cited by Mencius are Emperor Shun, Fu Shuo, Jiao Qi, Guan Zhong, Sun Shuao, and Baili Xi.
The so-called "Heaven will descend on people, and they must first suffer their minds and work their muscles and bones...... which has become one of the most famous chapters of Mencius, and is often cited as a motto by later generations, inspiring countless people with lofty ideals to rise up in adversity. Its ideological basis is a supreme heroic concept, a strong sense of life tragedy, and a noble spirit of dedication. It is the recognition of the pain of life and the promotion of the spirit of hard struggle and victory.
To borrow the words of the tragic philosopher Nietzsche, it requires us to "confront the greatest suffering and the highest hope of mankind at the same time." (The Science of Happiness)
Because pain and hope exist at the same time. This world, this society, this human being, how much pain it gives you, how much hope it will give you. Energy is always conserved.
Speaking of being born in sorrow and dying in peace, Ma Qian, a historian and essayist of the Western Han Dynasty and Taishi Company, said it well:
Xi Xibo detained, playing "Zhou Yi"; Confucius, Erchen, Cai, "Spring and Autumn"; Qu Yuan was exiled, and wrote "Lisao"; Zuoqiu is blind and has "Chinese"; Sun Tzu is barefoot, and on the art of war; Buwei moved to Shu, and the hereditary "Lu Lan"; Han Fei imprisoned Qin, "Difficult to Say", "Lonely Anger"; The 300 poems are probably what the sages and saints did when they were angry. ("Historical Records of Taishi Gongzi Preface")
And Sima Qian himself was punished by the palace for justifying the defeat of Li Ling, and later served as the Zhongshu Order, and worked hard to continue to complete the "Taishi Gongshu", which was praised by Lu Xun as "the swan song of the historian, and the rhyme of the separation". He was honored by later generations as Shi Qian, Tai Shi Gong, and the father of history.
The reason why this is so is precisely because they are in the midst of adversity, their hearts are depressed, they rise up, and they are born after death.
As for those who died in peace, the mediocre kings of the past generations died of debauchery and pleasure, and the examples are too numerous to mention.
Therefore, adversity and sorrow are not necessarily bad things in a person's life. Adversity produces talents, and the children of the poor are in charge early. Pampered and mistaken for many people, never a great man with trousers. Wen Yuan only raises golden jade leaves, and the wind, frost, rain and dew urge the branches. Life is ultimately an experience. Therefore, the experience of adversity and sorrow is often a valuable asset in life. When you look back, you can proudly and gratifyingly say, "Everything has been experienced, everything has come through!" People have to boil, and wells have to be cleaned. I finally got through it! Isn't this kind of life much richer and therefore more rewarding than those lives that have been smooth sailing, have no hardships, and have no special experiences? The so-called "no one can see a rainbow without experiencing wind and rain, and no one can succeed casually." "After hardships, it will be more magnificent.
Perhaps because of this, Ye Wuwu turned a blind eye to the disasters and blows he had endured in the past, "If you can endure it, you will be a hero, and if you can cross the sea, you will be an immortal", and he should use this to test his will and enrich his experience. However, he did not expect that disasters and blows would come one after another, and they would be "waves", wave after wave......
There is little gossip, but the third prince at this time is harmless, what has he seen? …… In his terrified eyes, there seemed to be an indescribable emotion buried! In his terrified child's hole, he seemed to be touched by everything in front of him as if "thunder sounded on the flat ground" and "snow flew in June", making him feel that his whole body was "as cold as frost, and his face was like dead ashes". It was as if his terrified eyes and Tong Ren were not looking at everything in front of him, but the sad scene in front of him slowly swam in his dark and bottomless Tong Kong; It was as if his black child's hole was flickering with firelight and smoke, flashing with people shouting and horses, flashing with buildings and rows of buildings and pavilions collapsing in the flames......
"Woohoo! Woohoo! Wow wow! Three dog barks were heard in the rubble.
"Knock-bang-" Suddenly there was a loud thunder and lightning, and the sky and the earth were white! In front of the ruins, a pair of angry-eyed "shocking" stone lions and its hideous face were illuminated, as if it was roaring at the sky! This sound of thunder and lightning shook up the third sons, Ye Wuwu and Ruan Xiaofeng, who were standing in front of the ruins and rubble of the Ye family's manor at this time! A big yellow cat, a white Persian cat with blue left and yellow eyes and a "black and white cat" in the ruins were shocked into the "Shocking Evil" stone lion.
"Ahh …… What's going on?! ......" Yay, who finally went mad and threw himself on his knees on the rubble. It was obvious that his scream was extraordinary, and it must have contained a great heart-rending horror! It was as if his eyes could not accept this terrible fact for a while, and he seemed to be delirious and brainstorming!
Perhaps it was from this beginning that the harmless Tong Kong of the day was unusual, and whenever there was a "darkness coming", his eyes would be as huge and deep as a "black hole" in this place! It is like a pair of black cat's eyes with children's holes, round and big, bottomless. But he already knew that there was indeed a big cat attached to him, making him a veritable "three cats".
"Ye Gongzi! ......" Ruan Xiaofeng didn't feel tears falling like rain, and hurriedly rushed to Ye Wuwu's side. She was afraid, afraid that Ye Wuwu would not be able to withstand such a blow and become stunned......
"Boom! "I only heard a sudden explosion in front ......of me, like a thunderbolt and a flash flood!"
Besides, Ruan Xiaofeng, who was lying on the back of the stunned Ye harmless at this time, suddenly raised his eyes to look north: he saw that there was misty smoke and thunder in front of him, and the mountains and fields were like the Yellow River's big break, and the loess-colored waves and huge peaks were rushing towards the two of them...... Yes! Mountain torrents! …… A flash flood has erupted! ……
However, before Ruan Xiaofeng, who realized that it was a flash flood, could react, he was choked by a breath of earthy water and was completely unconscious!
In an instant, this majestic torrent engulfed the third son, Ye Wuwu and Ruan Xiaofeng, who were kneeling on the ground, and they could no longer see a trace of them. They don't know where this raging water is going to sweep them to, and they don't know how this cruel torrent will affect their fate...... The three lost cats: the big yellow cat, the white Persian cat and the "black and white cat" were also swept away by the flood and never heard from them! Three lost dogs: the white long-haired puppy, the little yellow dog, and the little flower dog were also scattered by the flood and never heard from them!
However, "the flood is merciless, and the hearts of the two places are long; A leaf of duckweed returns to the sea, where does life not meet? "Just when the third son, Ye Wuwu and Ruan Xiaofeng, were swallowed up by the flood, the old and young of the Ye family, who had left their hometown and left the well, had already defected to the door of Ye Guowen's eldest brother Ye Guobin, and lived in the east of Yunlong Mountain in Xuzhou and in Ye Guobin's mansion for many days.
"Blessings lurk in disguise; Woe is a blessing. ”
Bashu East Road suddenly encountered a flash flood, the mountains bowed their heads, the rivers whimpered, a horse and a flat river, the manor was destroyed, and the corpses were across the waterfront, which was unbearable.
Let's take a look at the story of the Central Plains:
The book continues from the previous article - in "42, the capital is full of wind and rain, and the city of Jingzhou is in chaos. At the beginning of this chapter, it is said that Jingnan Jiedu made Gao Jichang defeat Wuzhen Jiedu to make Lei Yangong and the Chu army, and the land of Jingnan was temporarily peaceful! This incident happened during the time when one of the protagonists of this story, Ye Wuwu, went to Beijing to take the exam.
Sima Guang's "Zizhi Tongjian" and "Heroic Soul in Troubled Times" of the Northern Song Dynasty have such records:
Since April of this summer (907 in the first year of Kaiping of the Great Liang), Liu Shouguang imprisoned his father because he was jealous of Liu Rengong because of his jealousy with his father Lu Longjiedu