948, "King of Twenty Tombs"

The "King of Twenty Tombs" in the Xuzhou Yunlonghu Guerrilla Brigade:

Xinling King Xinyong (Yong) Han: Its story says that "the silver saddle shines on the white horse, and it is like a meteor." Kill one person in ten steps, and don't stay for a thousand miles. Brushing off the clothes and going away, hiding deep with the name. Idle over the letter tomb drink, take off the sword and kneel forward. (During the Warring States Period, there was a historical event that Zhao Pingyuanjun Zhao Sheng's brother-in-law Wei Gongzi Xinling Jun Wei Wuji stole talismans, killed Jin Contempt, and led the army to rescue Zhao.) Qi Mengweijun, Zhao Pingyuanjun, Zhao Sheng, Wei Xinlingjun, Wei Wuji, Chu Chunshenjun, Huang Xie, known as the "Four Gentlemen of the Warring States", are actually two pots of boiled water! ）

Liu Jialing, King of Jialing (Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province to the Jialing River in Chongqing, and later the movie "Bloody Jialing River" in the nineties of the twentieth century took place in this area. Carina Lau, who is originally from Suzhou, a famous Hong Kong actress, has different pronunciations, different words, different words, and different words. ）

"Four Great Tombs (Bell) Kings" - Lingling (Bell) King Jinye (South of Ningyuan County, Hunan Province, "Historical Records of the Five Emperors" records: (Shun) South patrol hunting, collapsed in the wilderness, buried in the south of the Yangtze River Nine doubts, is Lingling. ), Yinling (Ling) Wang Yineng Wanfu, Tongling (Anhui Province) (Ling) Wang Tong (Tong, Tong, Tong) Yunlong, Tieling (Tieling, Liaoning Province) Wang Tietiandart.

The former Fourteen Tombs King——

1, Lanling King Lan Caifeng (the original Lanling King Xiangmanlou has been killed by Aliyekul on Hongze Lake, this is the admirer of Lanling King Xiangmanlou, once again called himself the King of Lanling, and is the head of the Fourteen Tombs. ）

{Cangshan County, Shandong Province, also known as Lanling County, Lanling legend is in Lanling Town, Yicheng District, southeast of Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, rich in Lanling Daqu wine. Li Bai has a poem "Written in the Guest" and says: Lanling wine tulips, jade bowls hold amber light. But that the master may be drunk, and he will not know where it is.

Overview of its scenic spots: King Lanling is Gao Su, the grandson of Emperor Gao Huan of Gaozu Shenwu of Northern Qi. In the first year of the Qianming Dynasty of the Northern Qi Dynasty (560 AD), Gao Su was named the king of Lanling County in Xuzhou, so he was named the king of Lanling. This is the origin of the first Lanling King. The king of Lanling is handsome, strong in martial arts, and has made many military exploits. After his cousin Gao Wei succeeded to the throne, he was afraid of his high power and martial arts, fearing that the throne would be seized, and killed the 30-year-old general with poisoned wine in 573 AD.

The tomb of the king of Lanling is one of the tombs of the Northern Dynasties, which is actually located in the east of Liuzhuang Village, 5 kilometers south of Cixian County (between Anyang and Handan) in Hebei Province, and has a stele tower, wall, ancient tomb, stele pavilion, and statue of the king of Lanling in the northern architectural style. The front of the stele in the stele pavilion in the south of the tomb has the seal: "The stele of the late Huang Yue Taishi Taiwei Gonglan Ling Zhongwu Wang", the inscription on the stele body is a valuable document for studying the politics, economy and culture of the Northern Dynasties. In 1988, the Lanling King Monument was listed as a national key protected cultural relic. King Lanling also left a valuable legacy for future generations - "King Lanling's Entrance Song". The dance music is rich and simple, melodious and beautiful. But this famous song has long been lost in China, and it was introduced to Japan during the Tang Dynasty, and it is still used as music for Japanese temples and royal ceremonies. In 1986, the cultural relics personnel of Cixian County recovered this song through Japanese experts and returned it to its hometown. Tourist guide: There are tourist areas such as the tombs of the Northern Dynasty in Cixian County, the Tianzi Tomb, and the Dongwushi Reservoir near the tomb of King Lanling, which can be connected together to make a day trip and earn some mo by the way

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2, Jinling King Li Jinshan (his subordinates Jinling Twelve Swords have long been destroyed by the Khitan killer Ali Yekul in Hongze Lake, and they were killed along with the "Lanling King" Xiangmanlou, who died on the 187th. ）

3. Huang Ziling, King of Huangling (Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan, that is, Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, is the common ancestor of all ethnic groups in the legendary Central Plains. It arose on the Loess Plateau and settled in the Central Plains after repeated wars, making it the birthplace of the Chinese nation. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor lived 110 years old, when he went out to patrol Jingshan in Henan, the Yellow Dragon descended from the sky and asked him to return to heaven, the subjects dragged his clothes tightly, the Yellow Emperor was forcibly taken away by the Yellow Dragon, and the crown was dragged off and buried in Qiaoshan - Huangling County, Shaanxi Province, on the Bridge Mountain in the north of Huangling County, Shaanxi Province, 1 km away from the county seat. There is a road to the top of the mountain. The ancient cypress on the mountain is a forest, lush and towering, and the depressed water winds around the left, and the situation is extraordinary.

Its mausoleum is 3.6 meters high and 48 meters around. There is a stele pavilion in front of the tomb, there is a stele in the stele of "Qiaoling Longyu" four words, and then there is a stele of "ancient Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor Bridge Mausoleum" in front of the tomb, it is the 41st year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, that is, in 1776, Bi Yuanli, the governor of Shaanxi. On the south side of the mausoleum, there is a stone tablet on the book "Han Wu Xiantai" four characters, there is a tall earthen platform on the side of the stele, the legend is that the Han Wu Emperor came back from the expedition of Shuo, here to worship the Yellow Emperor, build a platform to pray for immortals. The mausoleums of the Yellow Emperor are available in Gansu, Hebei, Henan and other places, but according to the "Historical Records of the Five Emperors" and the "Yellow Emperor's Travels", "the Yellow Emperor collapsed and was buried in Qiaoshan." ”）

4. Dongling Wang Dong to Chun (Dongling District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, Dongling, different from the Qing Dongling of Zunhua County-level City, Hebei Province in later generations, in the Qing Dongling near Zunhua, Hebei Province, Shunzhi, Kangxi, Qianlong, Xianfeng, Tongzhi and their concubines were buried. ）

5, Xiling King Xifeng (west of Yi County, Baoding City, Hebei Province, north of Langya Mountain, near the Qing Xiling Tomb in later generations, Yongzheng, Jiaqing, Daoguang, Guangxu and their concubines are buried. ）

6. Nanling King Southern Monsoon (Nanling County, Wuhu City, Anhui Province, 100 miles away from the east of Tongling and 100 miles west of Xuancheng. Nanling and Nanling County are synonyms, have been merged, located in the southeast of Anhui Province, in the transition zone from the hills of southern Anhui to the plains along the river, and are an important gateway to "two mountains and one lake" (Huangshan, Jiuhua Mountain, Taiping Lake). Nanling belongs to Wuhu City, located in the south of Wuhu City, on the south bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, in the east of Xuanzhou District, west of Tongling County, Qingyang County, south of Jing County, north of Fanchang County, Wuhu County. The total area is 1263.7 square kilometers, with 493,000 mu of cultivated land, 140,000 mu of water surface and 560,000 mu of mountain forest. It has jurisdiction over 8 towns (Yandun Town, Jiafa Town, Jishan Town, Xuzhen Town, Yijiang Town, Hewan Town, Sanli Town, Gongshan Town). The county government is stationed in 157 villages, 19 community residents' committees, and a population of 554,000, including 25 ethnic groups including Han, Hui, and Zhuang [2]. National Highway 205 and 318 and Provincial Highway 320 and 216 converge in the county, and the Beijing-Fuzhou high-speed railway and Tongnanxuan Expressway are under construction, which is an important transportation hub in southern Anhui. ）

7. Beiling King Beicanglong (Shanxi Province has Beiling; Fujian also has a Yong'an Beiling:

The scenic spot is located in Jishan Township, the first batch of historical and cultural townships at the provincial level, five kilometers southwest of Yongan City, Fujian Province, which is known as "Jinshan Yinshui", and the scenic Wenchuan River is on the bank of the beautiful scenery.

During the Anti-Japanese War, the Fujian Provincial Government moved to Yong'an for seven and a half years.

At that time, more than 40 provincial organs were stationed in Jishan, and many cultural sites of the Anti-Japanese War have been preserved to this day, including Fujian Province. The mansion and its air-raid shelter, the Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi branches of the Supreme Court, the Fujian Provincial High Court, the Fujian Provincial Department of Education, the Music College, the Southeast Publishing House, the Prison of Sheep and Jujube, etc. This is the grand view garden of the Qing Dynasty folk customs, there are ancient buildings of the Qing Dynasty with different shapes, especially the firewood pai house (similar to the wooden row, 156 rooms are unimpeded), the chessboard room (very similar to the chessboard, separated from the Chu River Han boundary) and the ancient academy - the most representative of the Cui Garden, in these ancient buildings, many Qing Dynasty gold plaques, golden couplets, good news, Beijing newspapers, express newspapers, window carvings, bachelor's chairs, etc. are still well preserved. There is also the custom of "every family makes wine, every household is fragrant", and "Jishan Old Liquor" has won the title of Chinese cultural famous liquor.

Shenyang Beiling

Beiling, also known as Qing Zhaoling, is the mausoleum of Emperor Taiji, the second generation of the founding monarch of the Qing Dynasty, and the Empress of Xiaoduanwen, Bole Jijit, covering an area of 160,000 square meters, is the largest and most magnificent one in the "three tombs outside the Guan" in the early Qing Dynasty. It is located in the ancient city of Shenyang (Shengjing) about ten miles north, so it is also called "Beiling", and it is a tourist attraction that integrates the royal mausoleum and modern gardens in the Qing Dynasty. The ancient pines in the park are towering to the sky, the grass and trees are verdant, the lake is rippling, the building hall is majestic, the golden tiles are dazzling, fully show the majesty and magnificence of the royal mausoleum and the elegance and beauty of the modern garden. In addition, there is the North Tomb of Yong'an, Fujian Province with the same name.

Shenyang Beiling (Zhaoling) in addition to the burial of the emperor, also buried about the Sui Palace Chen Concubine, Lintoe Palace Concubine, Shuqing Palace Concubine and a number of concubines such as the beautiful beauty, is the most representative of the Qing Dynasty outside the mausoleum of the Emperor Mausoleum, is one of the most complete ancient imperial tomb buildings in our country.

Zhaoling was built in the eighth year of Chongde in the Qing Dynasty (1643), and was basically completed in the eighth year of Shunzhi (1651), and then went through many reconstructions and additions to present the current scale. The plane layout of the mausoleum building follows the mausoleum principle of "front to back" from south to north, and is composed of three parts: front, middle and back, and its main building is built on the central axis, and the two sides are symmetrically arranged, which is imitated from the imperial tomb of the Ming Dynasty and has the characteristics of the Manchu mausoleum.

Beiling, Jiangsu

Located in Hai'an County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, a classical township - Beiling, once won the title of the national sports hometown. ）

8. Zhongling Wang Zhong Sihai (in Gong County, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, later changed to Gongyi County-level City.

Zhongling Ancient City Ruins, Zhongling Ancient City Ruins (the second batch of provincial protection)

Era: Han

Address: 12.5 kilometers west of Youyu County, 2.5 kilometers west of Weiyuan Town

The ancient city of Zhongling is the site of Zhongling County, Yanmen County, Han Dynasty, and was built by Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han Dynasty Liu Xiu Jianwu for 25 years (49 years). The ancient city is rectangular in plan, with a wall in the middle, which divides the city into two cities, east and west. The north and south walls are 1,500 meters long, and the east and west walls are 900 meters wide, and the ancient city covers a total area of 1.35 million square meters. The ruins of the city gate of the east, west, south and north city walls and the middle section of the city wall are obvious, but the city wall is unrecognizable, and the southeast city wall is washed away by the Cangtou River. The relics of the Han Dynasty exposed on the ground in the city such as moire tile, checkered tile, five-baht coin, half-tael coin and a large number of pottery fragments, and the surrounding villagers found a stone coin of a half-tael coin in the underground of the city, with four half-tael coins on it, which is clear and complete. ）

9, Wuling Wang Yumanlou (Han Tombs, that is, Chang, An, Yang, Mao, Ping five mausoleums, known as "Wulingyi", arranged by size and time!!) 10, Wei Lingwang Wei Hanchao (in Hejia Village, Liugu Township, Fuping County, Shaanxi Province. Yongling is the mausoleum of Emperor Wen of the Western Wei Dynasty. The sealed soil is 13 meters high, the circumference is 230 meters, and its top is flat like the temple base. There were originally a large number of stone carvings in the cemetery, and now there is only one stone beast. ）

11, Tang Lizhong, King of Tangling (defeated by Liu Zhenhan, King of Hanling, at the Huashan Martial Arts Conference)

12. Qin Wuyang, King of Qinling (The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is located near Xiahe Village, 5 kilometers east of Lintong County, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, which is the first veritable imperial mausoleum in China and the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang Yingzheng. The mound is 55.05 meters high and has a circumference of 2,000 meters. After 1974-1978 investigation and drilling, the cemetery has two inner and outer cities, the circumference of the inner city is 2,525.4 meters, the circumference of the outer city is 6,264 meters, and at 1,500 meters on the east side, three terracotta warriors and horses pits are now found, and a large number of pottery painted terracotta warriors and horses of the same size as real people and real horses and various weapons used in actual combat at that time are buried in the pit. There are as many as 10,000 pieces of cultural relics unearthed. In 1980, about 500 meters west of Lingxi, a large number of Xu service graves were discovered, with two to four people in each pit, most of whom were buried with bent limbs. "Historical Records of the First Emperor of Qin" contains: "The first emperor ascended the throne at the beginning of the reign, wore the Lishan Mountain, and merged the world, the world sent more than 700,000 people, wore three springs, and caused the coffin under the copper, and the palace was full of hundreds of officials and strange weapons. Let the craftsman make a machine crossbow arrow, and shoot it if he is close, and use mercury as a hundred rivers and seas, and instill the machine phase, with astronomy on the top, and geography on the bottom, and the mermaid paste as the candle, and the immortal one will not be extinguished for a long time. This shows that the architecture in the mausoleum is very grand. ）

13, Du Lingwang Du Yuesheng (voice) (in the north of Dongwu Village, Chang'an County, Shaanxi Province. It is the tomb of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty. It was originally set up in Du County in the Qin Dynasty. In the first year of Han Yuankang, that is, in the spring of 65 B.C., a mausoleum was built on Du Yuan, and Du County was changed to Du Ling. The shape of the tomb is like a covered bucket, the top is flat, the four corners and oblique lines are distinct, the height is about 30 meters, and the length of each side is about 120 meters. There are more than 10 pieces of sacrificial stele stone of the Qing Dynasty on its south side, mostly because of wind and rain erosion, the handwriting is not clear, only the governor of Shaanxi Bi Yuan in the Qianlong period is still clear when he stands "Emperor Du Ling of the Han Dynasty". Tang Libai's "Duling Quatrain": "Ascend to Duling in the south and look at the five tombs in the north." The autumn water is bright and the sun sets, and the streamer disappears the distant mountains. That is, to describe this mausoleum. ）

14 Shaoling Wang Shaoxianxian (in the east of Sima Village, Chang'an County, Shaanxi Province. It is the cemetery of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, 9 kilometers away from Emperor Xuandi Du Ling in the north, because the scale and sealing mound are smaller than Du Ling, so since the Tang Dynasty, it is called Shaoling, and the words less and small are synonymous in ancient times. Empress Xu died in the first three years of Emperor Xuan, that is, in 71 BC, the mound is now 25 meters high, 90 meters from east to west, and 85 meters from north to south. But out of ancient times, since she is the queen of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, why didn't she be buried with Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty Liu Xun? Isn't that conventional? The Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu, who was alive from 712 to 770 AD, lived near Shaoling, and because his distant ancestor Du Fu was a native of Chang'an, he took the name Shaoling and Duling Buyi; Shaoling, Duling Yelao; Shaoling, Duling Yeke, etc. Unexpectedly, Du Fu was also a poet and chivalrous. ）