[Qing Dynasty poet Zhang Yugu once wrote a poem praising Cai Zhaoji's seven-word poem:

Wen Ji wanted to suppress Wen Jun, and she was sad and angry. The old Du Guzong Cao seven steps, do incense can also be hairpin skirts. ”

The poem is to the effect that Cai Zhaoji's talent overwhelmed the talented woman Zhuo Wenjun of the Han Dynasty, and the five-character narrative poems of Cao Zhi and Du Fu were also influenced by Cai Zhaoji.

Therefore, Cai Zhaoji endured the pain of separation of flesh and blood under the bumpy circumstances of fate, and proceeded from the national righteousness, not only left an epic guqin song "Hu Ji Eighteen Beats" for Chinese history, but also wrote more than 400 lost ancient books through her own efforts, and also completed the compilation of "Continuation of the Later Han Book", which can be described as a high achievement. 】

"I'm really a talented woman!" Liu Xiu exclaimed.

Liu Che regretted it: "It's just that why did you catch up with the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty again?" I remember that Zhuge Liang and Guan Yu were both people in the late Han Dynasty, could it be that I have to say 'troubled times produce talents'? ”

[After Cai Zhaoji returned, Cao Cao married her to Dong Ci.

Dong Ci and Cai Zhaoji are fellow villagers, and they are also the lieutenants of Tuntian under Cao Cao, so they can be regarded as promising young people.

But later, Dong Ci didn't know what capital crime he had committed, and Cai Zhaoji didn't want to lose her husband again, so she went to find Cao Cao to intercede with Dong Ci.

At that time, Cao Cao was entertaining the ministers and celebrities, and said to the full house: "Cai Yong's daughter is outside, let everyone see it today." ”

Cai Zhaoji wore her hair loose and bare feet, kowtowed and pleaded guilty, her speech was clear, her emotions were sour and sad, and the guests in the hall were moved.

But Cao Cao said: "The document for the condemnation has been issued, what should I do?" ”

Cai Zhaoji replied: "There are thousands of good horses in your stable, and there are countless brave soldiers, do you still spare a fast horse to save a dying life?" ”

Cao Cao was finally moved by Cai Zhaoji, so he sent a fast horse to pardon Dong Xi.

When Cai Zhaoji interceded for her husband Dong Ci, the weather was very cold, and Cao Cao saw that Cai Zhaoji was wearing no shoes and her hair was scattered, so he gave Cai Zhaoji a headscarf, shoes and socks. 】

[Rather a peaceful dog, not a chaotic person.

Cai Wenji is just an ordinary person struggling to survive in the era of war, and her personal tragic fate is also the epitome of the fate of the people in that era.

But she was able to use her talent to write these tragic and magnificent life experiences into poems and songs that have been passed down through the ages, and she can also make outstanding contributions to the inheritance of Chinese culture, which is beyond the reach of ordinary people. 】

[Although Cai Zhaoji only has "Poems of Grief and Indignation" and "Hu Ji Eighteen Beats" handed down, her talent is beyond doubt.

Cai Zhaoji ranks second among the top ten talented women in history, and she deserves her name! 】

Cai Zhaoji's inventory is over, and in the time and space she lives in, people are still moved by her tragic life and worried about her turbulent life in the future.

Cao Cao, he thought he should do something in advance, so he hid in Tibet to avoid the patrolling Xiliang army, and sneaked towards Cai Yong's mansion.

Time flies quickly, and the inventory object of this issue of "Top Ten Talented Women in History" is the last person left.

For the last first place, many people must have guessed that yes, she is known as the "first talented woman in the ages" - Li Qingzhao!

[Hello everyone, welcome to this short video: Inventory of the Top Ten Talented Women in History! ] 】

[Maker: Su Qian]

[The first of the top ten talented women in history: the first talented woman in the ages, Ziguo Junjie, Li Qingzhao! ] 】

[Li Qingzhao, Yi'an Jushi, Han nationality, from Jinan, Qizhou. The female lyricist of the Song Dynasty, the representative of the euphemistic word school, has the reputation of "the first talented woman in the ages". 】

"Song Dynasty again?" Li Shimin was a little jealous, "There was only one Shangguan Wan'er in the Tang Dynasty, and there was no one in this era."

[Throughout Chinese history, Li Qingzhao is undoubtedly the first talented woman in ancient and modern times.

In the history of Chinese literature, she is well-deserved to be the leading grandmaster of the Song Ci Wanyue School, and she is proud of the ages with her brocade words.

Her lyrics are exquisite, natural, sincere and graceful.

This style of words originated from Li Qingzhao and belongs to Li Qingzhao exclusively, which is "Yi'an style", which is another major contribution of Li Qingzhao to the world of words. 】

[Those who can have great achievements in this aspect of literature are mostly related to the origin of family studies, and Li Qingzhao is no exception.

Li Qingzhao's grandfather and father were both from the Northern Song Dynasty famous ministers and Fan Zhongyan's Han Qi disciples, both of whom were Qilu celebrities.

Li Qingzhao's father's name is Li Gefei, who was a jinshi in the ninth year of the reign of Emperor Xining of the Song Dynasty (1076 AD), and successively served as Jizhou Sihu to join the army, Yunzhou professor, Taixuezheng, doctor, Guangxin military general judge, school secretary, and foreign lang of the Ministry of Rites.

When he was in Taixue, he "learned from Su Shi by his articles" and was one of the "Four Scholars after Sumen", that is, Su Shi's students. He is the author of "Jibei Collection", "Li Gefei Collection", "The Essence of the Book of Rites", "Historical Biography and Discernment", "The History of the Water", etc., but unfortunately they have all been lost, and the surviving person is only the book "Luoyang Famous Garden".

As a famous scholar of the Northern Song Dynasty, Li Gefei advocated that the text should be "based on qi, and qi should be based on sincerity".

He also commented on the merits of Sima Qian, Ban Gu, Han Yu and other articles, was honest and honest, inspired the text, and was full of confidence.

Li Qingzhao was deeply influenced by her father, and her literary style, temperament, insight and even personality revealed in her "Theory of Words" are very similar to Li Gefei. 】

[Li Qingzhao's mother, Wang, was also born in a noble family with a prominent family, and was the granddaughter of the prime minister of Song and Yuanfengjian and the prince of Qiguo.

Li Qingzhao has lived in such a family of poetry and books since she was a child, and she is brilliant and well-read, and she is well-read and memorized.

In addition, Li Gefei is one of the four bachelors after Sumen, and he has made many well-educated people, and Li Qingzhao has also benefited a lot.

A genius girl who grew up in such a family environment, "has had a poetic name since she was a child, has a great talent, and is close to her predecessors", that is a matter of course. 】

[Li Qingzhao was born in the eighth year of Yuanfeng of Song Shenzong (1084 AD).

In the first year of the establishment of the Yasukuni Kingdom (1101 AD), she was eighteen years old. This year, she married Zhao Mingcheng, who was three years older than her.

Zhao Mingcheng is a native of Zhucheng, Shandong, and the son of Prime Minister Zhao Ting during the Song Huizong period. He loves Jinshi writing, has 30 volumes of "Jinshi Lu", and is also quite good at poetry, and Li Qingzhao can be described as a like-minded loving couple. 】

[However, the world is changing, especially the literati who rise and fall in the officialdom.

Only in the second year after Li Qingzhao's marriage, that is, in July of the first year of Chongning of Song Huizong (1102 AD), his father Li Gefei was included in the Yuanyou party and was not allowed to serve in the capital.

In the following years, Li Qingzhao's father has not been able to get out of the party struggle, and even Li Qingzhao has been entangled in it.

According to this, Li Qingzhao and Zhao Mingcheng, the originally loving couple, not only faced the danger of being separated, but also the huge Bianjing no longer had a place for Li Qingzhao to stand, so they had to leave Beijing alone and return to their hometown to join their families who were repatriated first.

It was not until the imperial court destroyed the "Yuanyou Party Monument" and granted amnesty to the world and lifted the ban on all party members, that Li Qingzhao was able to return to Bianjing and reunite with Zhao Mingcheng.

But it backfired, and after Cai Jing was reinstated, the ruthless political disaster befell the Zhao family.

Zhao's father died, and the Zhao family could not continue to stay in Beijing, so Li Qingzhao and the Zhao family returned to their private home in Qingzhou and began to live in Pingju Township. 】

"Damn, it's Cai Jing again!" Zhao Ji was itching his teeth as soon as he heard Cai Jing now, but helplessly, Cai Jing had already been beheaded by him.

After thinking about it, Zhao Ji seemed to be quite regretful, "Beheading him seems to be too cheap, and he should have been divided into five horses at that time!" Why don't you go back and dig him out and divide it again?? ”

(End of chapter)