Chapter 159: Three Officials and Three Farewells
Wu Wu made a few jokes and continued: "Du Fu followed the Confucian idea of benevolence, he had the ambition of making the emperor Yao Shun Shang, and then making the customs pure, he had a great influence on the poetry of later generations, and more than 1,500 poems written by the people in the world have been preserved, and most of them are collected in the Du Gong Collection. ”
"Like Li Bai, Du Fu's career is also particularly unsmooth."
"The family of the Tang Dynasty almost monopolized the court, not to mention that it is difficult for people from poor backgrounds to get ahead, even if a family like Du Fu is not very prominent, it is difficult to get ahead, Du Fu's first scientific examination was twenty-four years old, but unfortunately he fell first, he began to travel in various ways, during which he met Li Bai, and Li Bai and Gao Shi traveled hand in hand."
"In the sixth year of Tianbao, Xuanzong edicted that there was a person who was proficient in skills in the world to go to Chang'an, and Du Fu, who was in his thirties, went to take the exam again, and this time there was a farce of wild and virtuous people, and all the students who participated in the scientific examination fell off the list."
"The road of scientific research is impassable, Du Fu has no choice, in order to realize the ideal in his heart, he can only take refuge in the powerful, give gifts, etc., but unfortunately there is no result, he has lived in Chang'an for ten years, because there is no job and no income, and his life is quite embarrassing."
"There was also an opportunity during this period, when Xuanzong held a sacrificial ceremony, Du Fu saw the opportunity to offer a big gift and was appreciated by Xuanzong, and ordered him to wait for the Jixian Academy, but he was not officially awarded, that is, he got a candidate qualification, waiting for the assignment of formal work, maybe Du Fu and Li Linfu made a mistake, and the chief examiner this time was Li Linfu."
"That's right, last time, that wild and unspared sage was also bluffed by Li Linfu to trick Tang Xuanzong, which made Du Fu lose a valuable opportunity, and this selection test was also because of Li Linfu, Du Fu was not selected, and he still didn't get a serious job."
"What if you don't have a job? Du Fu can't help it, he is tormented by life, his days are getting more and more difficult, to what extent is it difficult, to what extent in the fourteenth year of Tianbao, he got an official position as a captain in Hexi, but Du Fu was unwilling, and the court asked him to be the right guard to lead the army to join the army, what is the position of this official? In short, he is a very small petty official, who is responsible for guarding weapons and controlling the access key, which is equivalent to our current doorman and treasury manager. ”
"This time Du Fu really can't help it, he is in his forties, and he has been stranded in Chang'an for more than ten years, and he has been living without a place to live, and if he doesn't work anymore, he really can't live, so he can only bend his waist for five buckets of rice. In November, Du Fu went home to the provincial family, but as soon as he entered the door, he heard crying, it turned out that his youngest son was starving to death, and his wife was holding his little son crying. ”
"Many people may not know the words of this poem alone, but if you take out a sentence and read it, everyone will understand, that is, the Zhumen wine and meat that are often mentioned in later generations stink, and there are frozen bones on the road."
Just this line of poetry came out, and I don't know how many people got goosebumps.
The poem is so well written that people don't know how to describe it.
Many people who don't know this poem can't help but be stunned when they hear this.
Many people who had experienced wars and disasters wept when they heard this, and they cried very sadly.
"Oh my God, how do people live......"
"Du Fu was born in a family of eunuchs, not from a poor background, but in those years, his youngest son was starving to death, you can imagine how hard the lives of ordinary people are."
"But even if Du Fu has experienced more suffering, he can't smooth out his heart of serving the country, he still has benevolence and righteousness in his heart, and always wants to be able to help the world, which can be seen from his song that the thatched hut is broken by the autumn wind, especially the sentence that there are tens of thousands of mansions in Ande, and the poor people in the world are happy!"
"His own house is broken, and he is drenched in the rain, but he still thinks about when he will be able to get thousands of solid houses, so that all the suffering people in the world can have a house to live in, so that they will not be exposed to the wind and rain again, so that everyone can have a smile on their faces."
"It can be said that Du Fu is a person who truly believes in the concept of Confucian benevolence and has always insisted on implementing it to the end, and he is truly worried about the country and the people......"
"The Anshi Rebellion broke out in the fourteenth year of Tianbao, and Du Fu's family moved to take refuge at that time, but he heard that Suzong was on the throne, and he still went north alone, but was captured by the rebels.
In the second year of Zhide, Du Fu escaped from Chang'an and went to Suzong through Fengxiang, who was facing each other between the two armies. This time he was appointed to the left, but he was soon demoted again. Later, he was appointed to the left and demoted. ”
"In the first year of Qianyuan, Du Fu left Huazhou to visit relatives, and along the way, he saw the suffering of the people in the war, and was full of emotion, and wrote an immortal epic that has been passed down for thousands of years."
"The three officials are the new security officials, the stone trench officials, and the Tongguan officials. The three farewells are newlyweds, old age, and homeless. ”
Speaking of which, Pei Qingxu has already found the six long poems of the three officials and three farewells, and played them.
These six long poems are edited in advance without worry, not only with words, but also with music, which is easy to empathize with.
The six poems were released one by one, and I don't know how many people wet their eyes under the canopy.
Li Shimin cried while watching: "I didn't expect that my descendants would let the people suffer so much, the sin is really too great. ”
Wu Zetian sat upright and looked at Li Longji, who was still young on the side.
Li Longji's back was bent, and sweat was all over his forehead, falling drop by drop.
Seeing the lines of words, every word seemed to be the cry of the people, as if they were all the wives of a family scattered, and Li Longji's sweat fell even more.
He didn't know how to tell the difference, let alone how to explain that this was done by Li Longji later, and it had nothing to do with him.
Interstellar Age
For this kind of suffering, many of the new stars who can't even imagine it also cried.
"Our ancestors were so difficult that I couldn't imagine how to live like this."
"Damn, let no one live, the sons of that family died in battle, the poor family didn't even have decent clothes, and they even had to arrest people to work as errands......"
"The people at that time were too docile, can they bear this?"
"I heard that the medical conditions on the new Jupiter side are not up to standard, and the residents over there are still marching, if it encounters that kind of situation in ancient times, I am afraid that it will have reversed the corrupt rule of the time."
And during the Qin Dynasty, the remnants of the Six Kingdoms couldn't help but discuss these poems when they saw them.
"It seems that our life is a little better than the afterlife."
"Yes, at least I didn't arrest the woman to work."
"And we still pay some wages for the laborers here, unlike the Tang Dynasty, where they were captured to go to war."
"Yes, all the men in the family are dead...... We haven't met it yet. ”
"In this way, the First Emperor is not a tyrant."
"Didn't the fairy say that the First Emperor is the First Emperor of the Ages."
(End of chapter)