Chapter 762: Patents have different money and less employment
"Zhu Lichang, since you have improved your food from the ground, is there a better way?"
Hubu Shangshu Yan Xizhe spoke up, anyway, everyone has nothing to do today, just ask, what if there is!
The chief looked over: "Yan Shangshu, the current technology is enough, the key is that the animal power is insufficient, and we must raise more livestock."
Oh! There are also fertilizers that need to be built to build factories to teach the people how to use them, and Yingtianfu and Ningguofu are experimental areas.
Even if people in other places get books, they can't get fertilizer by themselves without government guidance and organization.
Phosphate rock is a kind of fertilizer, do people go to find the ore themselves, and then take it back to grind, and then see how much phosphorus it contains, and use it in the ground? ”
The chief said that he thought of the industrial problem, the people can only farm the land, let the people do more things, the people will not.
The best way is to build factories to produce fertilizer and sell it to the people.
"Then the factory is under the management of the Ministry of Industry, or is it under the control of my household department?" Yu Pu, another household secretary, was entangled.
"Factories are commercial activities, and naturally they are under the control of the Ministry of Households, and the Ministry of Industry is in charge of tuntian, water conservancy projects, mountains, forests, and swamps."
The lieutenant is now very familiar with the affairs of the six departments, and he didn't understand it at all before, Hanhanjiao.
"Who is going to build the factory? Doesn't that technology say that others can use it for money? Only Xiaqiu Village has technology. Chen Ning jumped out again.
"What is the technique of simply grinding? Smashing with a hammer and grinding with a stone, you don't need technology, do you want to go to the steam engine? ”
Li Chang was surprised, a lot of mineral fertilizers, simple processing can be done, and it is not to turn phospholite into red phosphorus.
The limestone method used now, Han Han said that this technology is not good, but it is the most suitable for the moment, and other technologies are difficult.
"Zhu Lichang, we're talking about technology to collect money." Chen Ning emphasized the key points.
"That's right! Xiaqiu Village can be given to people for free, and others who have good technology will not pass it on because they will suffer.
It must be implemented next year, it can be bought out, and it can also be used according to the number of times it is used.
It is estimated that many secret recipes are willing to be bought out, so that they don't care about how many times others use them.
If you figure out a good technique, the money from the buyout can make people eat and drink for a lifetime, and more people will be willing to do it.
Do you want to see the technical legend of the official kiln? Do you want to see the paper technology of Xuancheng County? Do you want to see the technical Gaiden of ink? ”
The lieutenant is confident, yes, I have to do this next year, not to discuss with you.
"But there will still be people who don't want to pass on the secret recipe and want to keep it for generations, what should I do?" Chen Ning asked again.
"What's the secret ingredient? Say it and see if there is anything in the village. "The lieutenant gave the answer, don't sell? Do not sell the village sells.
Everyone: "......"
"In that case, isn't it enough for Xiaqiu Village to take out all the meetings?" Chen Ning has something to say.
"Dr. Chen, it's to let more people think about good technology, not to make money for the village.
The money earned by the village through licensing technology will also be used to spend it in the end, such as building roads and opening mountains.
But they have to give the money to the village, and it is estimated that the first people to become rich will be craftsmen. ”
The lieutenant corrected Chen Ning's erroneous understanding that the purpose of implementing patents was different.
"Very good, the water-powered loom is the technical expense, and the businessmen are very active, looking for barren mountains to grow cotton there.
Next year, the refining technology of tea seed oil will belong to the village, and whoever uses that method will have to pay money.
At that time, the village can release more technology, and the previous livestock, poultry, and farming will not be able to harvest. ”
Zhu Yuanzhang spoke out in support, but said that some technologies could not control the people to ask for money.
The books specially published in Xiaqiu Village are used by the people, so why should the people give money?
Including the method of interplanting, could it be that the people in other places followed the learning, and the government used to ask people to hand over how many things to Xiaqiu Village when they harvested?
The chief waved his hand: "Your Majesty, the technology used on all the people in Xiaqiu Village does not need money, and Xiaqiu Village only charges technical fees for merchants' profits." ”
This is what Han Han said, Han Han said that the seeds of Xiaqiu Village should be charged royalties, for example, some people buy seeds to plant, and then keep the seeds, then they should give money to Xiaqiu Village.
In fact, no, it is a traditional behavior for the people to farm and keep seeds, and no one in the imperial court will support Xiaqiu Village to collect money.
There was also a plow, and the village made a new kind of plow, and the people saw it, and found someone to do it, and then ploughed the land, and this one could not be paid.
But the imperial court will reward it, and if the things are good, the people of the Ming Dynasty can use them.
If it's a new loom, no problem, whoever dares to buy it and dismantle the imitation, take the money, and arrest you if you don't take the money.
Zhu Yuanzhang bowed: "This year we will first determine this matter, and as soon as the technology of Xiaqiu Village comes out next year, Zhuqing must do a good job, don't ask people to secretly learn it and not give money." ”
The ministers should say in unison, there is no way to change it, and then see how much money Xiaqiu Village can make?
……
It's time for lunch.
The children who came by themselves and the old people of the family were arranged, surrounded by a curtain, to block the wind, and ate hot pot inside.
There is no beef today, there are too many people, and there are not enough cattle to kill.
The sheep sent from Xiaqiu Village in Xuancheng County have many sheep on the farm, and some of them who can't be raised as breeding sheep are killed and eaten for meat.
The vegetables were not sent from there, there were not enough vegetables over there, and the vegetable greenhouses built by the imperial court outside Xuancheng County were hundreds of thousands of people in the entire Ningguo Mansion.
Xiaqiu Village's food support was given to 21 other villages in Xuancheng County and a dozen villages in Dangtu County, and these villages had money, especially 21 villages.
They don't pay cash to buy things, and once they sell them in large quantities, they have to pay taxes, which no longer belong to the category of agricultural products, but are commercial activities.
They send things to Xiaqiu Village, and then bring back vegetables from Xiaqiu Village, which needs to be preserved in a quilt, otherwise they will freeze.
Those things, Xiaqiu Village took them to the village here to eat, so they didn't have to buy them anymore.
Zhu Yuanzhang first soaked a piece of meat, dipped it in the dipping sauce with sesame sauce and took a bite: "Hiss~~Huh~~ hot." This year, greenhouse vegetables in various places began to sell, and lettuce and chrysanthemum are more expensive than mutton.
Ordinary people are not busy eating at first, and then we will reduce the price after we make more money from wealthy families.
Let's celebrate the New Year! In the days of the Chinese New Year, the price was reduced to sell to the people, and when the village first came to Nanjing, the cucumber was the most expensive.
Now lettuce is only 100 wen a catty, and it will drop to 30 wen during the Chinese New Year...... Twenty wen bar! The factory woman is paid about a day's wages. ”
Zhu Yuanzhang directly considered the price, this year's greenhouses are many and the output is high, and they can't be sold and retained.
"Zhu Lichang, aren't women tired of working? Why make less money? Some men work and earn 60 yuan a day. ”
Hu Weiyong has a small pot by himself, he doesn't worry about vegetables, and now he sends vegetables to their homes every day, and he considers his salary.
"Because of the high welfare and good treatment, we will lose money if we have more, and the salary of 20 yuan is actually not low, they weave cloth by themselves, and they earn less than 10 yuan a day, which is more tiring than in the factory.
If they are given money, they will not use that money to buy things for their own use, but will only save them at home. ”
The lieutenant did not scold Hu Weiyong this time, because many people did not know the situation of the factory.
(End of chapter)